Azifine 200 Suspension

AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION by GLENMARK PHARMACEUTICALS LTD

• Name:

  • Brand Name: AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION
  • Common Name: Azithromycin Oral Suspension

• Composition:

  • Each 5ml of suspension contains Azithromycin 200 mg.

• Uses: AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION is an antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting the growth and multiplication of bacteria. It is prescribed for:

  • Respiratory Tract Infections: Including nose, throat, tonsils, ear (acute bacterial otitis media), lungs, bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia, acute bacterial sinusitis, pharyngitis/tonsillitis.
  • Skin and Soft Tissue Infections:.
  • Urinary Tract Infections:.
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Such as those caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
  • Other Bacterial Infections: Including infections of the blood, brain, bones, joints, stomach, intestines, and typhoid fever.
  • It is important to note that this medication is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Administer as directed by a healthcare professional.
  • Shake the bottle well before each use.
  • Measure the exact dose using a provided measuring cup, spoon, or oral syringe; do not use household spoons.
  • It can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may help minimize stomach upset.
  • Typically given once daily, preferably at the same time each day.
  • Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance.
  • Dosage for children is determined based on the type and severity of infection, as well as the child's age and body weight.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, abdominal pain, acid or sour stomach, headache, and excessive air or gas in the stomach. These often resolve over time.
  • Serious Side Effects (rare): Persistent vomiting, kidney damage, severe allergic reactions, severe gastrointestinal infections, severe skin allergies (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome), encephalopathy, and fungal or yeast infections (thrush). Consult a doctor if these occur or if common side effects persist or worsen.

• Precautions:

  • Do not use if there is a known allergy to Azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
  • Liver/Kidney Conditions: Use with caution in individuals with liver or severe kidney disease. Dosage adjustments may be necessary, and the medicine should be discontinued if signs of hepatitis appear.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products being used. Important interactions include:
    • Antacids (containing aluminium or magnesium): May reduce the effectiveness of Azifine 200 Suspension; take with a minimum gap of one hour.
    • Migraine medications (e.g., ergotamine): Concomitant use can lead to serious conditions like ergotism.
    • Other Antibiotics: May interact with clindamycin or erythromycin.
    • Other medications: Caution is advised with cyclosporin, digoxin, colchicine, and warfarin.
  • Myasthenia Gravis: Use with caution, as it may exacerbate symptoms.
  • Children: Safety and efficacy have not been established in children younger than 6 months for acute otitis media, or under 2 years for pharyngitis/tonsillitis. It is intended for pediatric use.
  • This medicine may cause dizziness; avoid activities requiring alertness if affected.
  • It may mask or delay symptoms of incubating gonorrhea or syphilis.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool, dry place, typically below 25°C or 30°C.
  • Protect from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
  • Keep the bottle tightly closed after use.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.
  • Do not use past the expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION by GLENMARK PHARMACEUTICALS LTD, with concise and accurate answers:

What is AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION used for?

AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION is an antibiotic prescribed to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in children. These include infections of the ears, throat, tonsils, nose, lungs (like pneumonia), skin, soft tissues, and urinary tract. It is not effective against viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

How does AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION work?

This medicine contains azithromycin, which works by inhibiting the synthesis of essential proteins that bacteria need to grow and multiply. By disrupting this process, the medicine effectively halts the spread of infection and helps the child's immune system to eliminate the bacteria more efficiently.

What is the usual dosage for AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION?

The doctor determines the dosage based on factors such as the child's condition, severity of the infection, age, and body weight. It is typically given once daily, and the suspension can be taken with or without food, though taking it with food may help minimize stomach upset. It's crucial to use a measuring device (spoon or cup) to ensure the correct quantity and to complete the entire course as prescribed by the doctor, even if symptoms improve earlier.

What are the possible side effects of AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION?

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or loose stools, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness. These are usually temporary and often resolve over time. More serious, but rare, side effects can include severe skin allergies, liver problems (like jaundice), kidney damage, changes in hearing, or muscle weakness. If any side effects persist, worsen, or become severe, consult your doctor.

What precautions should be taken while giving AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION?

Always complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, as stopping early can lead to antibiotic resistance and recurrence of the infection. Inform the doctor if your child has a history of kidney disease, liver disease, heart problems, severe allergies, or a muscle disease called myasthenia gravis. Shake the bottle well before each use and accurately measure the dose with the provided measuring device.

Can AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION be taken with other medications?

AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION can interact with certain medications. For example, antacids (like aluminum hydroxide or magnesium carbonate) should be taken at least one hour apart, as they can reduce the absorption of azithromycin. It should not be taken with migraine medications containing ergotamine due to the risk of ergotism. Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations your child is currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What happens if a dose of AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION is missed?

If you miss giving a dose, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If the child vomits within 30 minutes of taking a dose, contact your doctor for advice on whether to repeat the dose.

How should AZIFINE 200 SUSPENSION be stored?

Store the suspension in a cool, dry place, typically below 25°C or 30°C, and protect it from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure the bottle is tightly closed after use. Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets. Any unused portion of the reconstituted suspension should be discarded after 10 days.