Syntran Sb 65mg Capsule

SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE

Name:

• Brand Name: SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE
• Common Name: Itraconazole

Composition: Each capsule contains Itraconazole 65mg as the active ingredient.

Uses: SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE is an antifungal medication primarily used to treat a wide range of fungal infections. It is effective against superficial fungal infections affecting the mouth, throat, vagina, skin, fingernails, and toenails. It also treats systemic fungal infections such as blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, aspergillosis, cryptococcosis, and fungal pneumonia. Additionally, it may be used for prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients.

Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken strictly as prescribed by a doctor. Swallow the capsule whole with food to aid absorption and minimize potential side effects. It is crucial to take the medication at regular intervals and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent recurrence or the development of resistant infections. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly. Avoid taking antacids within 2 hours of consuming SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, dizziness, constipation, diarrhea, indigestion, skin rash, muscle or joint pain, tiredness, and menstrual disorders.
• Serious Side Effects (seek medical attention immediately): Allergic reactions (severe skin rash, tingling, breathing difficulties, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine, pale stools, severe lack of appetite, unusual tiredness, stomach pain), nerve pain, or hearing loss.

Precautions:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally not recommended during pregnancy (Category C) due to potential harm to the unborn baby, and it passes into breast milk, which may harm the infant. Consult a doctor if pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with a history of heart failure, liver problems, kidney issues, compromised immune systems, or diabetes. Liver function monitoring may be advised during prolonged treatment.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications and herbal supplements being taken. Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of liver problems.

Storage: Store in a cool and dry place below 30°C, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

What is SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE used for?

SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE contains Itraconazole, an antifungal medication used to treat a wide range of fungal and yeast infections. This includes infections affecting the lungs (such as aspergillosis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis), mouth, throat (oral thrush), esophagus, skin, fingernails, and toenails. It can also be prescribed to prevent fungal infections in individuals with compromised immune systems.

How does SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE work?

SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE works by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes. By damaging these membranes, the medicine causes the essential contents of the fungal cells to leak out, ultimately killing the fungi and clearing the infection.

What is the usual dosage for SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE?

The exact dosage of SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE will be determined by your doctor based on the specific type and severity of your fungal infection. It is a specific formulation of Itraconazole (SUBA formulation), and its dosage may differ from other Itraconazole products. For certain serious infections, a loading dose might be prescribed for the first few days. Generally, Itraconazole capsules are taken with a full meal to ensure proper absorption. Always follow your doctor's instructions carefully. For example, for some conditions, a dosage might be 130 mg (two 65 mg capsules) once or twice daily.

What are the possible side effects of SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE?

Common side effects can include nausea, headache, diarrhea, stomach pain, vomiting, dizziness, altered bowel habits (constipation, gas), and swelling of the legs or abdomen. Other possible side effects are fatigue, muscle or joint pain, decreased sexual desire, irregular menstrual periods, nervousness, depression, runny nose, fever, and hair loss.

More serious side effects, which require immediate medical attention, include allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), hearing loss, symptoms of heart failure (shortness of breath, sudden weight gain, swelling of ankles/feet/hands, fast heartbeat), liver injury (right upper belly pain, loss of appetite, dark urine, yellowing skin or eyes), and nerve problems (tingling, numbness, burning, or prickling sensations in hands or feet).

Is SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE is generally not recommended during pregnancy, particularly in the first trimester, as it may pose risks to the fetus. Women who are of childbearing potential should use highly effective birth control methods during treatment and for two months after the last dose, especially when taking it for nail fungal infections.

Breastfeeding: Itraconazole, the active ingredient, is excreted in small amounts into breast milk. Therefore, it is generally not recommended during breastfeeding. Your doctor may suggest an alternative medication, especially if you are nursing a newborn or premature infant. If its use is deemed necessary, monitoring of the infant's liver enzymes might be considered.

Can SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE be taken with other medications?

SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE can interact with many other medications, potentially increasing their levels in the body or leading to serious side effects. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medications you are currently taking or plan to take.

Specifically, antacids or acid-reducing medications (like H2 blockers or proton pump inhibitors) should be taken at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE. This is because sufficient stomach acid is necessary for the proper absorption of Itraconazole.

What precautions should be taken while using SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE?

Before starting SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE, inform your doctor if you have a history of heart failure, heart disease, irregular heartbeats, kidney or liver problems, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, or any immune system disorders (such as HIV/AIDS).

Regular monitoring through blood and urine tests, including liver function tests and Itraconazole blood levels, may be required during treatment. Do not discontinue the medication prematurely, even if your symptoms improve, as this can lead to the infection returning or becoming resistant to treatment. SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE should be swallowed whole with food for optimal absorption. This medication may cause dizziness or blurred vision, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. You should also stand up slowly to prevent dizziness.

What happens if a dose of SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.

How should SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE be stored?

Store SYNTRAN SB 65MG CAPSULE in its original closed container at room temperature, typically between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). Protect the medicine from excessive heat, moisture, and direct light. Do not freeze it. Always keep this medication out of the reach and sight of children.