Atm 200 Oral Suspension 15 Ml

ATM 200 Oral Suspension

ATM 200 Oral Suspension is an antibiotic medication manufactured by INDOCO REMEDIES LTD, primarily prescribed for children to combat a wide range of bacterial infections. It belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics, working by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which is essential for bacterial growth and multiplication, thereby halting the spread of infection.

Composition

The active ingredient in ATM 200 Oral Suspension is Azithromycin, with each 5 ml of the reconstituted suspension containing 200 mg of azithromycin base (from 209.60 mg azithromycin dihydrate).

Uses

ATM 200 Oral Suspension is indicated for the treatment of various mild to moderate bacterial infections, including:

• Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and sinusitis.
• Ear Infections: Particularly acute otitis media.
• Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Including uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections, folliculitis, cellulitis, and erysipelas.
• Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs): Such as uncomplicated Chlamydia trachomatis urethritis and cervicitis, and infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
• It may also be used for enteric or typhoid fever. It is important to note that this medication is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

Dosage and Administration

ATM 200 Oral Suspension is for oral administration and can generally be taken with or without food. Dosage is determined by the patient's medical condition, age, and weight, and should be administered exactly as prescribed by a doctor.

• General Guidance (Children 6 months and older): A common regimen involves 10-30 mg per kilogram (kg) of body weight once a day, taken as a single dose, potentially followed by lower doses for several days, depending on the infection. For pharyngitis/tonsillitis, a common dose is 12 mg/kg once daily for 5 days.
• Preparation: Shake the suspension well before each use and use a special measuring device for accurate dosing.
• It is crucial to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning and to reduce the risk of antibiotic resistance.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Diarrhea/loose stools
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Abdominal or stomach pain
• Headache

Serious side effects, though rare, require immediate medical attention:

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, trouble breathing)
• Heart rhythm changes (fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, fainting)
• Liver problems (unusual tiredness, severe stomach pain, yellowing eyes or skin, dark urine)
• Severe diarrhea (watery or bloody stools) that lasts for more than 2 days, even weeks or months after treatment

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to azithromycin, erythromycin, other macrolide or ketolide antibiotics, or any components of the suspension.
• Medical History: Inform your doctor about any history of liver disease, kidney disease, heart problems (especially QT prolongation or irregular heartbeat), or myasthenia gravis.
• Drug Interactions: Avoid taking aluminum or magnesium-containing antacids at the same time as azithromycin, as they can reduce its effectiveness. Caution is advised with medications such as warfarin, cyclosporin, digoxin, colchicine, and certain migraine medications (ergotamine derivatives).
• Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety and efficacy of azithromycin in pregnant and breastfeeding women have not been established.

Storage

• Store the reconstituted suspension at room temperature, between 5°C and 30°C (41°F to 86°F), away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
• Do not refrigerate or freeze the extended-release suspension.
• Discard any unused reconstituted suspension after 10 days.
• Keep out of reach of children.

ATM 200 Oral Suspension 15 ML is an antibiotic medication primarily used in children to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It contains Azithromycin, which belongs to a class of antibiotics known as macrolides.

Here are some frequently asked questions about ATM 200 Oral Suspension:

What is ATM 200 Oral Suspension used for?

ATM 200 Oral Suspension is used in children to treat bacterial infections affecting various parts of the body. These include chest, throat, and nasal infections (such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, sore throat, and sinusitis), ear infections (like acute otitis media), skin and soft tissue infections (such as an abscess or boil), and certain sexually transmitted diseases.

How does ATM 200 Oral Suspension work?

This medicine contains azithromycin, which is an antibiotic. It works by inhibiting the production of essential proteins that bacteria need to grow and multiply. By disrupting this process, it stops the growth of bacteria and helps to clear up the infection.

What is the usual dosage for ATM 200 Oral Suspension?

The dosage of ATM 200 Oral Suspension is determined by your doctor based on the child's age, body weight, and the severity of the infection. It is typically administered once daily. For instance, common pediatric dosages for acute otitis media may include 30 mg/kg as a single dose or 10 mg/kg once daily for 3 days. It is crucial to shake the bottle well before use and to measure the exact quantity using the provided measuring cup or syringe, not a household spoon.

What are the possible side effects of ATM 200 Oral Suspension?

Common side effects in children may include stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or loose stools, flatulence, dizziness, headache, skin rash, or itching. If these symptoms worsen or persist, you should consult your doctor. More serious, but rare, side effects can include severe or prolonged diarrhea (indicating serious bowel inflammation), signs of cholestatic jaundice (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine), and allergic reactions such as sudden wheezing, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, eyelids, or lips.

Is ATM 200 Oral Suspension safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

ATM 200 Oral Suspension is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women, as it is specifically indicated for children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

Can ATM 200 Oral Suspension be taken with other medications?

ATM 200 Oral Suspension can interact with other medicines. It's important to inform your doctor about all other medications your child is currently taking. Specific interactions can occur with medicines used for migraines (e.g., ergotamine), blood clots (e.g., warfarin), transplanted organ rejection (e.g., ciclosporin), indigestion (e.g., antacids like aluminum hydroxide or magnesium carbonate), heart failure (e.g., digoxin), gout (e.g., colchicine), and other antibiotics.

What precautions should be taken while using ATM 200 Oral Suspension?

Before administering this medicine, inform your doctor if your child has any allergies to azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics. It should be used with caution in children with a history of liver problems, kidney problems, heart problems, or myasthenia gravis. It is essential to complete the entire prescribed course of medication, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning and to avoid antibiotic resistance. This medication is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

What happens if a dose of ATM 200 Oral Suspension is missed?

If you miss giving a dose to your child, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not give extra doses to compensate for a missed one without consulting your doctor.

How should ATM 200 Oral Suspension be stored?

ATM 200 Oral Suspension should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep it out of reach and sight of children. It should generally be stored at temperatures below 30°C.