Exermet 1000

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet is a medication manufactured by Cipla Health Limited, primarily used for managing blood sugar levels.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet
  • Common Name: Metformin Hydrochloride (prolonged-release)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Metformin Hydrochloride 1000 mg (sustained-release, SR).

• Uses: EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet is prescribed for:

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: It helps control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): It is also used to treat this menstruation-related disorder in women by improving insulin sensitivity.
  • Prediabetes: In some cases, it is recommended for prediabetic conditions.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet as advised by your doctor, preferably with or after meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • The "SR" indicates sustained-release, meaning the medication is released slowly over an extended period.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These are usually mild and temporary.
  • Serious: Lactic acidosis (a rare but serious condition requiring immediate medical attention, symptoms include rapid breathing, stomach pain, muscle cramps, unusual tiredness) and Vitamin B12 deficiency with prolonged use.

• Precautions:

  • Do not take if allergic to Metformin, or if you have severe kidney disease, diabetic ketoacidosis, or metabolic acidosis.
  • Inform your doctor if you have liver problems, heart problems, dehydration, severe infections, or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
  • Caution is advised with certain medications (e.g., diuretics, NSAIDs, some antihypertensives, contrast dyes).

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, preferably below 30°C.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children and pets.

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet, manufactured by Cipla Health Limited, is a medication primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It contains Metformin (1000mg) as its active ingredient.

What is EXERMET 1000 used for?

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet is used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus when diet and exercise alone have not adequately controlled blood sugar levels. It is also prescribed for managing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in women.

How does EXERMET 1000 work?

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet contains Metformin, which belongs to a class of medicines called biguanides. It works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and reducing the absorption of glucose from food in the intestines. Additionally, it increases the body's sensitivity to insulin, allowing cells to utilize more circulating blood glucose, which helps lower blood sugar levels. In PCOS, it improves insulin sensitivity, lowering insulin and androgen levels, which can help restore ovulation and menstrual regularity.

What is the usual dosage of EXERMET 1000?

EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet should be taken as directed by your doctor. It is generally recommended to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably with or after a meal, to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Do not crush or chew the tablet. Your doctor will determine the correct dose and duration of therapy based on your age, body condition, and disease severity. It should be taken regularly at the same time each day for optimal results.

What are the possible side effects of EXERMET 1000?

Common side effects of EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, stomach discomfort, and loss of appetite. These side effects are usually mild and temporary and often resolve over time or by taking the medicine with meals. Less common side effects can include a metallic taste in the mouth and vitamin B12 deficiency with prolonged use.

A serious but rare side effect is lactic acidosis, which requires immediate medical attention. Symptoms of lactic acidosis can include deep or rapid breathing, persistent nausea, vomiting, stomach pain with muscle cramps, unusual tiredness, dizziness, or a slow/irregular heartbeat. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) can also occur, especially when taken with other anti-diabetic medications, alcohol, or if meals are skipped.

Is EXERMET 1000 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. While some sources suggest it is generally considered safe during pregnancy if prescribed by an expert, and animal studies show low or no adverse effects, there are limited human studies. For breastfeeding, it should be used with caution, and breastfeeding may need to be held until the medication is eliminated from the body. EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet is contraindicated during pregnancy and for breastfeeding/lactating women according to some sources.

Can EXERMET 1000 be taken with other medications?

Before taking EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet, inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements. It can interact with certain medications such as cationic medications (e.g., ranolazine, vandetanib), H2 receptor antagonists (e.g., cimetidine), other anti-diabetic agents, diuretics (e.g., furosemide), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (e.g., ibuprofen), and antihypertensives (e.g., atenolol). These interactions can potentially increase metformin levels, raising the risk of lactic acidosis.

What precautions should be taken with EXERMET 1000?

Inform your doctor if you have any liver, kidney, or heart problems, severe systemic infections, or are severely dehydrated due to excessive vomiting or diarrhea. EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet is not recommended for patients with severe kidney disease, diabetic ketoacidosis, or metabolic acidosis. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it can lower blood sugar and increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and kidney function is recommended. Long-term use may affect vitamin B12 levels, so your doctor may monitor these periodically. If you are scheduled for surgery or medical procedures involving contrast dye, inform your doctor, as you may need to temporarily discontinue the medication.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet, take it as soon as you remember with food. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up your dosage to make up for a missed dose.

How should EXERMET 1000 be stored?

Store EXERMET 1000 SR Tablet in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. It should generally be stored at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.