Synaptol 100

SYNAPTOL 100 Tablet

SYNAPTOL 100 Tablet is a centrally acting muscle relaxant manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., primarily used to alleviate discomfort associated with musculoskeletal conditions.

• Name: SYNAPTOL 100 Tablet

• Manufacturer: Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Tolperisone (100 mg)

• Uses: SYNAPTOL 100 Tablet is prescribed for the treatment of acute musculoskeletal pain, muscle spasms, rigidity, tension, and stiffness in muscles. It is also used to relieve chronic back pain. Tolperisone, its active ingredient, works on the spinal cord and brain centers to relax muscle contractions and stiffness without reducing muscle strength, while also increasing blood supply to the muscles to improve movement and reduce pain.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine should be taken as prescribed by a doctor, typically with or after food to minimize the risk of an upset stomach and other side effects. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken. Adults are generally advised a dosage of 50-150 mg three times daily.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness, diarrhoea, sweating, abdominal pain, weakness, nausea, vomiting, dryness of mouth, stomach upset, gastritis, rash, or redness on the skin. If any side effects persist or worsen, medical advice should be sought.

• Precautions: SYNAPTOL 100 Tablet is contraindicated in patients with severe liver or kidney issues, galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption, or myasthenia gravis. Caution is advised for individuals with liver or kidney impairment, and during pregnancy or breastfeeding; a doctor's approval is necessary. Due to potential dizziness or sleepiness, patients should avoid driving or activities requiring concentration until they know how the medicine affects them. Alcohol consumption should be avoided. Patients should not suddenly discontinue the medication if it has been taken for a prolonged period, and the prescribed dose should not be exceeded.

• Storage: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of sight and reach of children. It should be stored at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about SYNAPTOL 100, along with concise answers:

What is SYNAPTOL 100 used for?

SYNAPTOL 100 (Tolperisone 100mg) is a muscle relaxant primarily used to treat acute musculoskeletal pain, including muscle spasms, rigidity, stiffness, and tension. It is also prescribed for conditions such as severe back pain, spine and joint pain, and spasticity related to neurological conditions.

How does SYNAPTOL 100 work?

SYNAPTOL 100 is a centrally acting muscle relaxant. It works on the spinal cord and brain centers to alleviate muscle contraction or stiffness without reducing muscle strength. It also increases blood supply to the muscles, which helps improve movement and reduce pain. The active ingredient, Tolperisone, is believed to work by blocking voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels in the brain stem.

What is the usual dosage for SYNAPTOL 100?

The recommended dosage is typically 50-150 mg, taken three times a day, but this can vary based on your age, body weight, and medical condition. It should always be taken with food or milk to minimize stomach upset and enhance its effectiveness. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.

What are the possible side effects of SYNAPTOL 100?

Common side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness, diarrhea, sweating, abdominal pain, muscle weakness, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, dry mouth, headache, and low blood pressure. More severe, but rare, side effects can include hypersensitivity reactions like flushing, rash, wheezing, severe itching, and breathing difficulties. If you experience any persistent or worsening side effects, consult your doctor.

Is SYNAPTOL 100 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

SYNAPTOL 100 should be used with caution during pregnancy, and only if clearly advised by a doctor, especially during the first three months, as there is limited information on its safety. It is generally not recommended for use by breastfeeding women, as it may be harmful to the newborn baby.

Can SYNAPTOL 100 be taken with other medications?

SYNAPTOL 100 can interact with certain medications. For instance, concurrent use with Methocarbamol may cause visual disturbances, and its effects can be increased when taken with other painkillers like niflumic acid and NSAIDs. It may also interact with Allopurinol, Probenecid, Tetracyclines, and birth control pills. Always inform your doctor about all other medicines, herbal preparations, and supplements you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking SYNAPTOL 100?

Avoid driving or engaging in activities that require concentration, as SYNAPTOL 100 can cause dizziness or sleepiness. Alcohol consumption should also be avoided as it can increase drowsiness. Inform your doctor if you have allergies (especially to Tolperisone or Lidocaine), severe liver or kidney impairment, Myasthenia Gravis, galactose intolerance, asthma, or hay fever. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly, especially after long-term use, without consulting your doctor.

What happens if a dose of SYNAPTOL 100 is missed?

If you miss a dose of SYNAPTOL 100, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should SYNAPTOL 100 be stored?

SYNAPTOL 100 should be stored in a cool, dry place at a temperature below 30°C, away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.