Cinzan 25mg Dt Tab

CINZAN 25 MG DT TABLET

CINZAN 25 DT Tablet is a medication manufactured by FDC Ltd., primarily used to manage conditions affecting balance and motion.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Cinnarizine 25 mg as the active ingredient. Cinnarizine is classified as an antihistamine and a calcium channel blocker.

• Uses: This medicine is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of motion sickness, including nausea and vomiting associated with travel. It is also used to manage vertigo (a spinning sensation or dizziness), Meniere's disease (a balance disorder causing vertigo, ringing in the ears, and hearing loss), and tinnitus (ringing in the ears). Cinnarizine works by reducing the sensitivity of the inner ear's balance organs and improving blood circulation in the inner ear.

• Dosage and Administration: CINZAN 25 DT Tablet should be taken orally, preferably after meals to minimize stomach upset. For motion sickness, adults and children over 12 years can take two tablets two hours before travel, followed by one tablet every eight hours if needed during the journey. Children aged 5-12 years can take one tablet two hours before travel, with an additional half tablet every eight hours if necessary. The exact dosage and duration should be as advised by a doctor. Do not stop the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects include drowsiness, nausea, indigestion, weight gain, dry mouth, headache, sweating, and fatigue. More serious, though less common, side effects can include skin problems, muscle stiffness or tremors, and yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice). If severe or persistent side effects occur, consult a doctor.

• Precautions:

  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase drowsiness and sleepiness.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their doctor before use, as it may be unsafe during pregnancy and is not recommended during breastfeeding.
  • Individuals with epilepsy, other mental disorders, urinary bladder issues, porphyria, glaucoma, or Parkinson's disease should inform their doctor, as this medicine can worsen certain conditions.
  • It may cause dizziness and sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
  • Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney diseases.

• Storage: Store CINZAN 25 DT Tablet in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of the sight and reach of children. It should be stored at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

CINZAN 25MG DT TAB: Frequently Asked Questions

What is CINZAN 25MG DT TAB used for?

CINZAN 25MG DT TAB is primarily used to prevent and treat symptoms associated with motion sickness, such as nausea and vomiting. It is also prescribed for conditions related to inner ear disorders, including vertigo (a spinning sensation or dizziness), Meniere's disease (which causes balance problems, ringing in the ears/tinnitus, and hearing loss), and other forms of dizziness and sickness caused by inner ear problems.

How does CINZAN 25MG DT TAB work?

This medicine contains Cinnarizine, which is an antihistamine and a calcium channel blocker. It works by reducing the sensitivity of the inner ear's balance organs to motion and by blocking histamine receptors in the inner ear and blood vessels. This action helps to prevent the constriction of blood vessels in the inner ear, thereby improving circulation and alleviating symptoms like dizziness, nausea, and vomiting.

What is the usual dosage of CINZAN 25MG DT TAB?

The dosage depends on the condition being treated:

• For Motion Sickness: Adults and children over 12 years can take two 25mg tablets two hours before travel, followed by one 25mg tablet every eight hours during the journey if needed. Children aged 5 to 12 years can take one 25mg tablet two hours before travel, with an additional half of a 25mg tablet (12.5mg) every eight hours during the journey if required.
• For Dizziness and Sickness (e.g., from inner ear problems): Adults and children aged 12 years or older usually take one 25mg tablet three times a day. Children aged 5 to 11 years typically take one 15mg tablet three times a day (adjusting for a 25mg tablet, this would be a smaller portion of the tablet, or as advised by a doctor).

It is generally recommended to take CINZAN 25MG DT TAB after meals to help prevent stomach upset.

What are the possible side effects of CINZAN 25MG DT TAB?

Common side effects include sleepiness or drowsiness, dry mouth, headache, sweating, nausea, weight gain, lethargy, skin problems, and stomach upset.

More serious side effects, though less common, can include yellowing of the skin or eyes, unusual muscle movements (such as twitching, tremors, or stiffness), depression, confusion, or difficulty urinating. If you experience severe allergic reactions (like swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, or difficulty breathing) or any persistent or worrying side effects, consult your doctor immediately.

Long-term use, especially in elderly patients, carries a risk of developing drug-induced Parkinsonism-like symptoms.

Is CINZAN 25MG DT TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: CINZAN 25MG DT TAB (Cinnarizine) is generally not recommended during pregnancy and falls under pregnancy category C, meaning animal studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus. It's important to consult your healthcare provider for safer alternatives if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.

Breastfeeding: Information regarding the use of Cinnarizine during breastfeeding is limited, and it is generally not recommended or should be used with caution. Cinnarizine may pass into breast milk and could potentially cause drowsiness or other side effects in the infant. Consult your doctor to discuss alternatives or if the benefits outweigh the risks.

Can CINZAN 25MG DT TAB be taken with other medications?

CINZAN 25MG DT TAB can interact with other medications. It is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all other medicines, herbal remedies, and supplements you are currently taking.

• Avoid or use with caution: Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness when taken with Cinnarizine.
• Concomitant use with other antihistamines, antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, imipramine), certain painkillers (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen), or any medications that cause drowsiness, dry mouth, or difficulty urinating can increase the risk of side effects.
• Cinnarizine may interfere with the results of allergy skin tests; inform your doctor if you are taking this medication before such tests.

What precautions should be taken while using CINZAN 25MG DT TAB?

• Driving and Machinery: This medicine can cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Alcohol: Do not consume alcohol while taking this medication.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have or have had Parkinson's disease (as it can worsen the condition), epilepsy, glaucoma (increased eye pressure), kidney or liver problems, porphyria (a rare blood disorder), or problems emptying your urinary bladder.
• Long-Term Use: Avoid prolonged use, especially in older patients, due to the increased risk of developing movement disorders similar to Parkinson's disease.
• Discontinuation: Do not stop taking CINZAN 25MG DT TAB suddenly without consulting your doctor, as your symptoms might return.

What happens if a dose of CINZAN 25MG DT TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one. It is important to leave at least 8 hours between doses when taking it regularly.

How should CINZAN 25MG DT TAB be stored?

Store CINZAN 25MG DT TAB in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. The medication should be stored below 30°C (or 25°C, depending on specific product guidelines).