Maxformin 750 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET (15 TAB) by ERIS LIFESCIENCES LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: Maxformin 750 MG Tablet
• Common Name: Metformin

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride 750mg
• Class: This medicine belongs to a class of anti-diabetic medications known as biguanides.

Uses

Maxformin 750 MG Tablet is primarily prescribed for:

• Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: It helps manage and control elevated blood sugar levels by decreasing glucose production in the liver, delaying the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin. This helps prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, heart attack, and stroke.
• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): In women, it is also used to treat PCOS by improving insulin sensitivity, which helps balance hormones, regulate menstrual cycles, and reduce symptoms like acne and unwanted hair growth.

Dosage and Administration

• Take Maxformin 750 MG Tablet exactly as directed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it.
• It should be taken with or after a meal to help minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
• For optimal results, take it regularly at the same time each day.
• The dosage will be determined by your doctor based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Loss of appetite
• Metallic taste in the mouth
• Headache, weakness, indigestion, gas

Serious, though rare, side effects:

• Lactic Acidosis: Symptoms include severe stomach pain with muscle cramps, vomiting, difficulty breathing, reduced body temperature, and severe tiredness. Seek immediate medical attention if these occur.
• Prolonged use may lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Precautions

• Contraindications: Do not take if you have an allergy to metformin, severe kidney disease, diabetic ketoacidosis, metabolic acidosis, severe uncontrollable diabetes, shock, or severe liver, heart, or respiratory problems.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart problems, dehydration, infections, or low vitamin B12 levels.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and low blood sugar.
• Drug Interactions: Discuss all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, with your doctor to avoid potential interactions, especially with other anti-diabetic agents, diuretics, NSAIDs, and antihypertensives.
• Driving: Exercise caution when driving or operating machinery, as blood sugar fluctuations can affect alertness.

Storage

• Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children.
• Maintain storage temperatures generally between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET by ERIS LIFESCIENCES LIMITED is a medication primarily used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It contains Metformin, which belongs to the biguanide class of anti-diabetic agents.

Here are some frequently asked questions about MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET:

What is MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET used for?

MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET is used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, particularly when diet and exercise alone have not been sufficient to control blood glucose levels. It can also be prescribed for women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) to help regulate menstrual cycles and increase fertility.

How does MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET work?

MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET, containing Metformin, works by several mechanisms. It decreases the amount of glucose produced by the liver, reduces the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and enhances the body's sensitivity to insulin. This multifaceted approach helps lower blood sugar levels and improve glucose utilization by the body's cells.

What is the usual dosage for MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET?

MAXFORMIN 750 MG TABLET is an extended-release (ER) formulation, typically taken once daily with the evening meal. Your doctor will determine the starting dose, which is often 500 mg once daily, and may gradually increase it based on your blood sugar levels and tolerability. The maximum recommended dose for Metformin ER is usually 2000 mg once daily. It is crucial to swallow the tablet whole and not crush, break, or chew it.

What are the possible side effects?

Common side effects of Metformin include gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, gas, heartburn, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These symptoms often occur when starting the medication and usually improve over time. Taking the medicine with food can help reduce these side effects.

A rare but serious side effect is lactic acidosis, a dangerous buildup of lactic acid in the blood. Symptoms can include unusual muscle pain, trouble breathing, extreme tiredness, dizziness, feeling cold, and stomach pain with nausea/vomiting/diarrhea. If these occur, seek immediate medical attention. Long-term use of metformin can also lead to a vitamin B12 deficiency.

Is it safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Metformin is generally considered safe to take during pregnancy, either alone or with insulin, particularly for women with Type 2 diabetes who were taking it before pregnancy. However, it's essential to discuss this with your doctor, as controlling diabetes is crucial during pregnancy to prevent complications.

Breastfeeding: Metformin passes into breast milk in small amounts but has not been linked to side effects in breastfed babies. It is generally considered safe to take while breastfeeding if your doctor or midwife confirms your baby is healthy.

Can it be taken with other medications?

Metformin can interact with certain medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking. Some medications that can interact with metformin include:

• Other diabetes medications (e.g., insulin, sulfonylureas), which may increase the risk of low blood sugar.
• Diuretics (water pills) like furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, acetazolamide, or topiramate, which can affect blood sugar levels or increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Medicines used to reduce pain and swelling, such as ibuprofen or celecoxib.
• Certain blood pressure medications (e.g., atenolol, propranolol).
• Iodine-containing contrast agents used for X-rays or CT scans; your doctor may advise you to stop metformin temporarily before such procedures.
• Alcohol, as excessive consumption can significantly increase the risk of lactic acidosis.

What precautions should be taken?

Do not use MAXFORMIN if you have severe kidney disease, metabolic acidosis, or diabetic ketoacidosis. Your doctor will likely check your kidney function before starting and periodically during treatment. Avoid excessive alcohol intake. If you experience severe vomiting or diarrhea, or have a serious infection, you may need to temporarily stop taking metformin; consult your doctor. Also, ensure a regular diet and exercise program as advised by your doctor, as this medicine works best with lifestyle modifications.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to make up for a forgotten one.

How should it be stored?

MAXFORMIN (Metformin) should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F), away from moisture, heat, and direct light. Keep the medication in its original, tightly closed packaging and out of the reach of children.