L-cin Oz Tablet

L-CIN OZ TABLET

L-Cin OZ Tablet, manufactured by Lupin Ltd., is a combination antibiotic medication primarily prescribed to treat a variety of bacterial and parasitic infections.

Composition

L-Cin OZ Tablet contains two active ingredients:

• Levofloxacin (250mg): A fluoroquinolone antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are crucial for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination, effectively killing bacteria.
• Ornidazole (500mg): An antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent that kills parasites and anaerobic bacteria by damaging their DNA and interfering with protein formation.

Uses

L-Cin OZ Tablet is used to treat a broad spectrum of infections, including:

• Gastrointestinal infections: Such as diarrhea and dysentery caused by bacteria or parasitic worms.
• Respiratory tract infections: Including pneumonia and bronchitis.
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs).
• Skin and soft tissue infections.
• Gynecological and vaginal infections.
• Dental infections.
• It can also be used to prevent anthrax and treat certain types of plague.

Dosage and Administration

L-Cin OZ Tablet should be taken orally with food, as directed by a healthcare professional. It is recommended to swallow the tablet whole with water and not to chew, crush, or break it. For optimal results, it should be taken at a fixed time each day. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the severity of the infection and the individual's medical history. It is crucial to complete the full course of medication even if symptoms improve to ensure complete eradication of the infection and prevent antibiotic resistance.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain.
• Loss of appetite.
• Headache, dizziness, weakness, lack of sleep.
• Dry mouth.

Serious side effects, though rare, can include:

• Allergic reactions (rashes, itching, swelling, shortness of breath).
• Tendon rupture or inflammation and pain in tendons and ligaments.
• Seizures (fits).

Precautions

• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid consuming alcohol as it may worsen side effects like dizziness and may irritate the stomach.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: L-Cin OZ Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. Breastfeeding should be discontinued while taking this medication. Consult a doctor if pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially liver or kidney problems, heart problems, epilepsy (fits), diabetes, tendonitis, dehydration, blood dyscrasia, colitis, or myasthenia gravis.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Avoid driving or activities requiring mental focus until you know how it affects you.
• Sun Exposure: Avoid prolonged sun exposure as this medication may increase sensitivity to sunlight.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications being taken, including corticosteroids, warfarin, theophylline, NSAIDs, cyclosporine, cimetidine, probenecid, antidepressants, antipsychotics, and antacids, as interactions may occur.

Storage

Store L-Cin OZ Tablet below 25°C or 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Ensure to use the medicine before its expiry date.

L-CIN OZ TABLET, manufactured by Lupin Ltd., is a combination antibiotic medication containing Levofloxacin (250 mg) and Ornidazole (500 mg). It is primarily used to treat various bacterial and parasitic infections.

What is L-CIN OZ TABLET used for?

L-CIN OZ TABLET is mainly prescribed for adults to manage diarrhea caused by mixed organisms. It is also effective in treating a range of bacterial and parasitic infections, including pneumonia, kidney infections, prostate infections, skin infections, bronchitis, intestinal, vaginal, and urinary tract infections. Additionally, it can be used to prevent anthrax and treat and prevent plague, as well as amoebiasis (amoebic dysentery) and giardiasis.

How does L-CIN OZ TABLET work?

L-CIN OZ TABLET contains two active ingredients: Levofloxacin and Ornidazole. Levofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, works by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication and growth, specifically targeting enzymes like DNA gyrase that are crucial for bacterial multiplication. Ornidazole is an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent that kills bacteria and parasites by damaging their DNA and interfering with their protein synthesis. Together, these components effectively combat a broad spectrum of bacterial and parasitic infections.

What is the usual dosage for L-CIN OZ TABLET?

The dosage of L-CIN OZ TABLET should be strictly followed as prescribed by your doctor. The specific dose and duration of treatment can vary based on your medical condition, response to therapy, age, and health history. You should swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset, and at a consistent time each day. This medicine is generally not recommended for children under 18 years of age.

What are the possible side effects of L-CIN OZ TABLET?

Common side effects may include dry mouth, headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, weakness, stomach pain or cramps, loss of appetite, constipation, and trouble sleeping. If any of these symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor. Rarely, more serious side effects like allergic reactions (manifesting as rashes, itching, swelling, or shortness of breath), tendon rupture, or seizures can occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Is L-CIN OZ TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: L-CIN OZ TABLET is considered unsafe and is contraindicated during pregnancy, as there is clear evidence of risk to the developing baby. It is crucial to consult your doctor for alternative treatment options if you are pregnant or planning to conceive. Breastfeeding: It is advised to discontinue breastfeeding while taking L-CIN OZ TABLET because the medicine can pass into breast milk and potentially harm the infant. Your doctor can recommend safer alternatives.

Can L-CIN OZ TABLET be taken with other medications?

L-CIN OZ TABLET can interact with certain other medications. It is essential to inform your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are currently taking. Some notable interactions include:

• Anticoagulants (blood thinners like warfarin) can have an increased risk of bleeding when taken with L-CIN OZ TABLET.
• Antacids containing calcium or magnesium, or sucralfate, should not be taken within two hours of L-CIN OZ TABLET as they can reduce its absorption.
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen can increase the risk of fits.
• The effectiveness of certain anticonvulsants (like phenytoin) may be reduced.
• Caution is also advised with lithium, certain antidepressants, macrolide antibiotics, anti-arrhythmics, corticosteroids, cyclosporine, probenecid, theophylline, and cimetidine.

What precautions should be taken while taking L-CIN OZ TABLET?

It is vital to complete the entire course of L-CIN OZ TABLET, even if your symptoms improve before finishing the medication, to ensure the infection is fully eradicated and to prevent recurrence. Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication, as it can worsen side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness. Due to potential dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to similar medications or existing medical conditions like liver or kidney problems, epilepsy or fits, tendon problems (tendonitis), diabetes, heart conditions, myasthenia gravis, or blood disorders. Also, prolonged exposure to sunlight should be avoided as this medication may increase photosensitivity.

What happens if a dose of L-CIN OZ TABLET is missed?

If you forget to take a dose of L-CIN OZ TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should L-CIN OZ TABLET be stored?

L-CIN OZ TABLET should be stored below 30°C (at room temperature, 20-25°C) and protected from moisture and direct sunlight in a cool, dry place. Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Ensure to use the medicine before its expiry date to maintain its effectiveness.