Telvas Lnc 12.5 Tab

TELVAS LNC 12.5 Tablet

TELVAS LNC 12.5 Tablet, manufactured by Aristo Pharma, is a fixed-dose combination medication used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension). This triple-action formula works to lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of associated cardiovascular complications.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40 mg, Cilnidipine 10 mg, and Chlorthalidone 12.5 mg.

  • Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels.
  • Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that also relaxes and widens blood vessels.
  • Chlorthalidone is a diuretic that helps remove excess water and salt from the body, further aiding in blood pressure control.

• Uses: It is prescribed for the treatment of hypertension in adults, particularly when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by single medications. It also helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as stroke and heart attack.

• Dosage and Administration: Take the prescribed dose orally with or without food, as directed by your doctor. It is often recommended to take it at a fixed time daily, preferably in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, tiredness, increased urination, and swelling of the ankles. More serious, though rare, side effects can include severe dizziness, low blood pressure (hypotension), and electrolyte imbalances.

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Contraindicated during pregnancy and not recommended during breastfeeding due to potential risks to the baby.
  • Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and lower blood pressure.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver dysfunction, low potassium/sodium levels, or gout.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, including NSAIDs and certain antidiabetic drugs, to avoid potential interactions. Grapefruit juice may interact with this medication.

• Storage: Store at room temperature (20-25°C), protected from moisture and light, and out of reach of children.

What is TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB used for?

TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB is a combination medicine primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults. It also helps in reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke. In some cases, it may be used for the management of angina (chest pain) and certain other heart conditions.

How does TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB work?

TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB works through the synergistic action of its three active ingredients: Telmisartan, Cilnidipine, and Chlorthalidone.

• Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessel narrowing.
• Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that prevents calcium from entering muscle cells in the heart and blood vessel walls (acting on both L-type and N-type calcium channels), leading to relaxation of blood vessels and reduced peripheral vascular resistance.
• Chlorthalidone is a thiazide diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess salt and water through urine, which reduces the overall blood volume and subsequently lowers blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage of TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB?

The recommended dosage for TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB is typically one tablet per day. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, ideally at the same time each day to maintain consistent medication levels in your body. It can be taken with or without food. It is crucial to strictly follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dosage and duration of treatment, as it may vary based on individual factors, the severity of your hypertension, and your response to the medication. Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.

What are the possible side effects of TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB?

Like all medications, TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB can cause side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common side effects may include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, nausea, fatigue, increased urination, and swelling of the ankles or feet. Less common side effects can include vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, muscle cramps, cough, and a slow heart rate. Serious, though rare, side effects may include severe dizziness or fainting, irregular heartbeat, severe allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, or swelling of the face, tongue, or throat), and electrolyte imbalances (like low potassium levels). If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, you should consult your doctor immediately.

Is TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB is not recommended during pregnancy and is contraindicated as it may cause serious harm to the unborn baby. If you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or become pregnant while taking this medication, consult your doctor immediately.

For breastfeeding mothers, TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB is generally not recommended as it may be excreted in human milk and could potentially harm the baby. Your doctor may suggest alternative medications if you are breastfeeding.

Can TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB be taken with other medications?

TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB can interact with other medications, potentially altering its effects or increasing the risk of side effects. It is essential to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements you are currently taking.

Some medications that may interact include:

• Potassium-sparing diuretics and potassium supplements: May increase potassium levels in the blood.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Such as ibuprofen or naproxen, may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Antidiabetic drugs: Dosage adjustments may be needed due to possible changes in blood glucose levels.
• Lithium compounds: Can increase the risk of lithium toxicity.
• Other antihypertensive medications: May cause an excessive drop in blood pressure.
• Alcohol: Can increase the risk of dizziness and low blood pressure.

What precautions should be taken while on TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB?

Several precautions should be observed when taking TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB:

• Do not stop abruptly: Do not discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor, as sudden cessation can lead to a dangerous increase in blood pressure.
• Avoid alcohol: Consumption of alcohol should be avoided or limited as it can heighten side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.
• Grapefruit products: Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they can interact with components of the medicine, potentially increasing drug levels in your blood and the risk of side effects.
• Hydration: Maintain adequate hydration, especially due to the diuretic component.
• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels (especially potassium and sodium) is recommended.
• Driving and machinery: This medication may cause dizziness or tiredness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
• Pre-existing conditions: Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems (especially severe conditions), low levels of sodium or potassium, gout, kidney stones, Addison's disease, high blood calcium levels, diabetes, high cholesterol, or certain heart problems.
• Surgery: Inform your doctor if you are scheduled for anesthesia or any surgery.
• Children: This medicine is not recommended for individuals under 18 years of age.

What happens if a dose of TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.

How should TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB be stored?

TELVAS LNC 12.5 TAB should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, ideally at room temperature (20-25°C). Keep it out of the reach and sight of children.