Parkin Tablet (15 Tab)

PARKIN TABLET (15 TAB) by MICRO LABS LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: PARKIN TABLET
• Common Name: Trihexyphenidyl Tablet

Composition

• Active Ingredient: Trihexyphenidyl (2mg) (also known as Benzhexol hydrochloride)

Uses PARKIN TABLET is an anticholinergic medication primarily used to manage symptoms associated with neurological and drug-induced movement disorders.

• Parkinson's Disease: It is prescribed to alleviate symptoms of Parkinson's disease, a progressive nervous system disorder affecting movement. It helps reduce muscle stiffness, tremors, and improves muscle control and balance, making movement easier.
• Drug-Induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms: The tablet is also used to treat abnormal involuntary muscle movements (such as extreme restlessness, involuntary muscle spasms, or muscle rigidity) that can be caused as side effects of certain medications, particularly antipsychotic drugs.

Dosage and Administration PARKIN TABLET should be taken strictly as instructed by a healthcare professional.

• General Guidance: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not break, crush, or chew it.
• Timing: It can be taken with or without food. Taking it with food may help prevent stomach irritation. It is advisable to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the medicine in the body.
• Typical Dosage: An initial dose may be 1 mg for two days, gradually increasing by 3 mg increments at intervals of 3-5 days. The usual daily dosage ranges from 6-10 mg, given in divided doses (e.g., three times daily at mealtimes). Some postencephalitic patients might require higher daily doses of 12-15 mg.
• Important Note: Do not alter the prescribed dosage or stop taking this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this may lead to withdrawal symptoms or a worsening of your condition.

Side Effects Common side effects are generally temporary and may include:

• Constipation
• Dry mouth
• Blurred vision
• Nausea and vomiting
• Dizziness and sleepiness/drowsiness
• Headache
• Nervousness
• Difficulty in passing urine/decreased urination
• Skin rash

Serious side effects, though less common, require immediate medical attention. These can include severe allergic reactions (skin rash, itching/swelling, severe dizziness, breathing difficulty), psychotic symptoms (confusion, delusions, hallucinations), increased heartbeat, rapid respiration, and increased blood pressure.

Precautions

• Medical History: Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, including glaucoma, prostate problems, heart problems, liver or kidney disease, high blood pressure, stomach ulcers or other digestive issues, and difficulty passing urine.
• Allergies: Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to Trihexyphenidyl or any of its components.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using PARKIN TABLET if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication as it may increase drowsiness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine can cause dizziness, blurred vision, and sleepiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you understand how it affects you.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. This includes painkillers, anti-allergic medicines, heart medications, mental health medications (e.g., antipsychotics), amantadine, levodopa, metoclopramide, and domperidone.
• Heatstroke: Use with caution during hot weather as this medicine may increase the risk of heatstroke.
• Oral Hygiene: Dry mouth is a common side effect. Frequent mouth rinses, good oral hygiene, increased water intake, and sugarless candy or gum may help.

Storage

• Store PARKIN TABLET below 30°C (room temperature) in a dry and dark place.
• Keep it away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
• Always keep this medicine out of the reach of children.
• Ensure the tablet is used before its expiration date.

What is Parkin Tablet used for?

Parkin Tablet is primarily used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. It is also used to manage severe movement side effects (extrapyramidal symptoms) caused by certain antipsychotic medications.

How does Parkin Tablet work?

Parkin Tablet contains Trihexyphenidyl, an anticholinergic medication. It works by decreasing the activity of a chemical messenger called acetylcholine in the brain. This action helps to improve muscle control and reduce stiffness associated with Parkinson's disease and drug-induced movement disorders.

What is the usual dosage of Parkin Tablet?

The dosage of Parkin Tablet is determined by your doctor based on your individual needs and medical condition. It is typically taken once to three times daily. It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of treatment. Do not alter the prescribed dosage without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of Parkin Tablet?

Common side effects of Parkin Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, dizziness, sleepiness, dry mouth, constipation, and difficulty passing urine. More serious but less common side effects can include restlessness, confusion, hallucinations, paranoid and psychotic reactions. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Parkin Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Parkin Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy and should be used with caution, requiring consultation with your doctor to weigh benefits against potential risks. Information regarding its use during breastfeeding is limited, and it is advisable to consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

Can Parkin Tablet be taken with other medications?

Parkin Tablet can interact with other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions. Specific interactions have been noted with alcohol (increased drowsiness), antipsychotics, antiarrhythmics, antihistamines, levodopa, metoclopramide, and domperidone.

What precautions should be taken while using Parkin Tablet?

You should inform your doctor if you have a history of glaucoma, heart problems, kidney or liver disease, prostate problems, high blood pressure, stomach ulcers, or a condition causing muscle weakness. Parkin Tablet may cause dizziness, sleepiness, or blurred vision, so it's advised to avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. Do not stop taking Parkin Tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your symptoms.

What happens if a dose of Parkin Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Parkin Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should Parkin Tablet be stored?

Parkin Tablet should be stored in a cool, dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. The ideal storage temperature is below 30°C. Keep the medicine out of the reach of children.