Ramihart 2.5 Mg Capsule (10 Cap)

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE, manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd., is an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor widely prescribed for cardiovascular conditions.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE
  • Common Name: Ramipril

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Ramipril 2.5 mg

• Uses: RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is primarily used for:

  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps lower high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.
  • Heart Failure: It aids the heart in working more efficiently by easing pressure, reducing symptoms like breathlessness and fatigue.
  • Prevention of Heart Attack and Stroke: It lowers the risk of future cardiovascular events by maintaining controlled blood pressure and protecting blood vessels.
  • Post-Heart Attack Treatment: It may be prescribed after a heart attack to improve heart function and reduce the risk of subsequent events.
  • Kidney Protection: It protects kidney function, particularly beneficial for individuals with diabetes or mild-to-moderate kidney diseases.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE can be taken with or without food.
  • It should preferably be taken at the same time each day to maximize benefits.
  • Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water.
  • For hypertension, the usual adult initial dose is 2.5 mg orally once a day, which may be increased up to 20 mg/day in one or two divided doses as directed by a doctor.
  • For heart failure, the initial adult dose may be 1.25 mg at bedtime, potentially increasing up to 10 mg once daily.
  • Dosage adjustments are made based on the severity of the condition and patient response.
  • Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly, as it can lead to increased blood pressure and a higher risk of heart attack or stroke.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Dry cough
  • Headache
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension) Less common or serious side effects can include increased potassium levels in the blood (hyperkalaemia), decreased kidney function, or allergic reactions such as skin rash and swelling (angioedema). Most side effects are temporary and resolve as the body adjusts to the medication. Report persistent cough or throat irritation to your doctor.

• Precautions:

  • Pregnancy: RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is contraindicated during pregnancy due to definite risks to the developing baby.
  • Breastfeeding: It is not recommended for use during breastfeeding.
  • Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase drowsiness, dizziness, and the blood pressure-lowering effects of the medicine.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, sleepiness, or affect vision, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.
  • Kidney and Liver Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and potassium levels is recommended.
  • Potassium Levels: Ramipril can increase potassium levels. Avoid potassium supplements and potassium-rich foods like bananas and broccoli unless advised by a doctor.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, especially diuretics, potassium supplements, NSAIDs, lithium, and other blood pressure-lowering agents, as interactions can occur.
  • Children and Elderly: Not recommended for children under 18 years. Elderly patients should use it with caution, often starting with the lowest effective dose.

• Storage:

  • Store RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE below 30°C or at room temperature (15 to 25 degrees Celsius).
  • Keep it away from moisture and direct heat.
  • Ensure the bottle is tightly closed when not in use.
  • Keep out of reach of children.
  • Always check the expiry date before use.

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is a medication primarily containing Ramipril, an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. It is manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd..

Here are some frequently asked questions about RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE:

What is RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE used for?

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is also prescribed to prevent and treat certain heart conditions such as heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, particularly in individuals at high risk or after a heart attack. Additionally, it can help slow the progression of kidney disease in patients with hypertension and diabetes.

How does RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE work?

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE works by inhibiting the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE). This action reduces the formation of a substance called angiotensin II, which typically constricts blood vessels. By blocking angiotensin II, Ramipril causes blood vessels to relax and widen, lowering blood pressure and making it easier for the heart to pump blood throughout the body. It also reduces aldosterone secretion, which helps decrease sodium and water reabsorption.

What is the usual dosage for RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE?

The dosage of RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE varies depending on the condition being treated and individual response, and should always be determined by your doctor. It is typically taken once a day, usually at the same time each day, and can be taken with or without food. For hypertension, doses range from 2.5 mg to 20 mg per day, sometimes in divided doses. An initial dose for those already taking diuretics might be 1.25 mg once daily. For heart conditions, doses often start lower (e.g., 1.25 mg once daily at bedtime) and may be gradually increased.

What are the possible side effects of RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE?

Common side effects include a dry cough, headache, dizziness, and fatigue. Other potential side effects may include nausea, stomach pain, and diarrhea. More serious but less common side effects can include very low blood pressure (hypotension), increased potassium levels (hyperkalemia), angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat), kidney problems, or liver issues. If dizziness occurs, rising slowly from a sitting or lying position or taking the medicine at bedtime may help. Consult your doctor if any side effects bother you or persist.

Is RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is not considered safe during pregnancy. It may cause serious harm to the developing baby and is contraindicated. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, you should consult your doctor immediately to switch to a safer alternative. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding due to potential harmful effects on the newborn.

Can RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE be taken with other medications?

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE can interact with other medications. It should be used with caution with other blood pressure-lowering medicines, potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics (like spironolactone), cyclosporin, heparin, trimethoprim, and lithium. The concomitant use of valsartan/sacubitril is not recommended for 36 hours after using Ramipril due to an increased risk of angioedema. Inform your doctor about all medications, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE?

Inform your doctor if you have any liver, heart, or kidney problems, or if you have conditions like diabetes, low blood pressure, or a history of angioedema. Regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels may be necessary. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine as it can increase side effects. Also, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or tiredness. Do not stop taking RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE abruptly, as this can lead to a sudden rise in blood pressure.

What happens if a dose of RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE be stored?

RAMIHART 2.5 MG CAPSULE should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 25°C. Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct heat. Ensure the bottle or strip is tightly closed and kept out of the reach of children. Always check the expiry date and use the medicine before it expires.