Lamez 25 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET (10 TAB)

LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET, manufactured by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is an anti-epileptic medication primarily used to manage epilepsy and bipolar disorder.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: LAMEZ 25 Tablet DT
  • Common Name: Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains 25 mg of Lamotrigine.

• Uses: LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

  • Epilepsy/Seizures: It is used alone or with other medicines to prevent and control various types of seizures (fits) by decreasing abnormal nerve impulses in the brain. This helps reduce symptoms like confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, and loss of awareness.
  • Bipolar Disorder: It works as a mood stabilizer to prevent extreme mood swings, including manic and depressive episodes, in individuals with bipolar I disorder.

• Dosage and Administration: LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET is for oral administration and can be taken with or without food. The dosage is determined by a doctor and may be gradually increased until the condition is stable. It's crucial to take it regularly and not stop abruptly, as this can worsen the condition or trigger seizures. Tablets should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or broken.

• Side Effects: Common side effects include:

  • Skin rash (report immediately if observed)
  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Dizziness and sleepiness
  • Dry mouth
  • Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
  • Back pain, abdominal pain, blurred or double vision, impaired coordination. Serious side effects, though rare, can include severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) and, with high doses, rapid eye movements, clumsiness, lack of coordination, changes in heartbeat, loss of consciousness, or coma.

• Precautions:

  • Skin Rash: Immediately report any skin rash or peeling to a doctor, as it can be serious.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor. LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET may be unsafe during pregnancy and passes into breast milk.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase drowsiness and dizziness.
  • Liver and Kidney Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment.
  • Suicidal Thoughts: Monitor for unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts, and report to the doctor immediately.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, including hormonal contraceptives, as they can interact with lamotrigine.
  • Driving/Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or drowsiness, so caution is advised.
  • Osteoporosis: Long-term use may contribute to bone weakness.

• Storage: Store at room temperature, below 25°C or 30°C. Protect from light and moisture, and keep out of reach of children.

LAMEZ 25 MG TABLET, containing the active ingredient Lamotrigine, is an antiepileptic medication primarily used to manage seizures and stabilize mood in bipolar disorder. It works by regulating nerve activity in the brain.

What is Lamez 25 MG Tablet used for?

Lamez 25 MG Tablet is used to prevent and control various types of seizures (fits) in people with epilepsy, including focal seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. It is also prescribed for the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder, helping to stabilize mood and delay the occurrence of depressive episodes.

How does Lamez 25 MG Tablet work?

Lamez 25 MG Tablet works by stabilizing neuronal membranes and reducing abnormal electrical impulses in the brain that lead to seizures and extreme mood swings. Its primary mechanism involves inhibiting voltage-sensitive sodium channels and modulating the release of excitatory neurotransmitters like glutamate and aspartate.

What is the usual dosage of Lamez 25 MG Tablet?

The dosage of Lamez 25 MG Tablet is highly individualized and is determined by a doctor based on the patient's age, medical condition, and whether other medications are being taken. Treatment typically starts with a low dose (e.g., 25 mg daily or every other day for two weeks) and is gradually increased over several weeks until a stable maintenance dose is reached. It is crucial to follow the doctor's instructions precisely.

What are the possible side effects of Lamez 25 MG Tablet?

Common side effects include skin rash, headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, difficulty sleeping, blurred or double vision, impaired coordination, and dry mouth. Serious side effects, though rare, can occur and include severe skin reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome, which may begin with flu-like symptoms followed by a widespread red or purple rash that blisters and peels. Other serious effects can include suicidal thoughts or behavior, allergic reactions, and changes in heart rhythm. Any new or worsening symptoms, especially a rash, should be reported to a doctor immediately.

Is Lamez 25 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Lamez 25 MG Tablet may be taken during pregnancy if deemed necessary by a doctor, but caution is advised. Animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby, although human studies have not consistently shown harm. It is crucial to consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive, as they may recommend a high dose of folic acid and careful monitoring. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly. Breastfeeding: Lamotrigine, the active ingredient, can pass into breast milk. While it is often considered safe if prescribed, the baby should be monitored for potential side effects such as drowsiness, poor feeding, skin rashes, or apnea. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.

Can Lamez 25 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Lamez 25 MG Tablet can interact with many other medications, which may require dose adjustments. For example, medications like valproic acid can significantly increase lamotrigine levels and the risk of rash, while certain other anti-seizure medications (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin), rifampin, some HIV medications, and estrogen-containing contraceptives can decrease its effectiveness. It is essential to inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medications you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using Lamez 25 MG Tablet?

Do not stop taking Lamez 25 MG Tablet suddenly, especially if you have epilepsy, as this can trigger seizures or worsen your condition; gradual tapering is usually required. Immediately report any skin rash or changes in mood or behavior, including suicidal thoughts, to your doctor. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Use with caution if you have kidney or liver disease.

What happens if a dose of Lamez 25 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one. If you miss more than 3 to 5 consecutive days of medication, contact your doctor, as you may need to restart at a lower dose to minimize the risk of serious rash.

How should Lamez 25 MG Tablet be stored?

Lamez 25 MG Tablet should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). Keep the tablets in their original container, protected from light and moisture. Always ensure the medication is kept out of the reach of children. Dispose of any unused or expired medication properly, preferably through a medicine take-back program.