Volibo R 0.3/1 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET

Name: Volibo R 0.3/1 mg Tablet (Brand name: Volibo R) Manufacturer: SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LTD.

Composition: VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET is a combination oral antidiabetic medication containing two active ingredients:

• Repaglinide: 1 mg
• Voglibose: 0.3 mg

Uses: This medicine is prescribed for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is particularly used when blood sugar levels are not adequately controlled by diet and exercise alone, or when single antidiabetic medicines are insufficient. It works to:

• Control post-meal blood glucose levels.
• Regulate blood sugar throughout the day.
• Optimize glycemic control in adults.
• Support pancreatic beta cell function.

Dosage and Administration:

• Take the tablet orally, typically just before or up to 30 minutes before each main meal, as directed by your doctor.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it.
• If a dose is missed, skip that dose and take your next scheduled dose before the next meal. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Flatulence (excessive gas/bloating)
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Nausea and Vomiting
• Skin rash
• Heartburn Most of these side effects are temporary and usually resolve over time. Consult your doctor if serious or persistent side effects occur.

Precautions:

• Contraindications: Do not take if allergic to repaglinide, voglibose, or any of its ingredients. It is contraindicated in patients with severe liver disorders, Type 1 diabetes, metabolic acidosis (including diabetic ketoacidosis), severe infection after surgery, gastrointestinal disorders, or if taking cholesterol-lowering medicines like gemfibrozil.
• General Warnings:
  • Exercise caution if you have kidney or liver problems; it is not recommended in severe cases.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
  • Inform your doctor about any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
  • Monitor blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor; caution is advised as it may be unsafe during these periods.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: Your ability to drive or use machinery may be affected by very low or high blood sugar levels.

Storage: Store VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET in a cool, dry place, typically below 30°C or between 20-25°C, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medication in its original packaging.

Here are frequently asked questions about VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET:

What is VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET used for?

VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET is a combination medicine used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. Its primary role is to lower and manage high blood sugar, especially after meals, thereby improving overall glycemic control.

How does VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Voglibose and Repaglinide. Voglibose is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that works by slowing down the absorption of carbohydrates from the intestine into the bloodstream after a meal, preventing sharp spikes in blood sugar. Repaglinide is a meglitinide that stimulates the pancreas to release insulin, particularly after a meal, which helps move glucose from the blood into cells for energy.

What is the usual dosage for VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET?

VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET should be taken orally as directed by your doctor, usually just before your main meals (typically 15 to 30 minutes before). The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed, chewed, or broken. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your blood sugar levels and response to the medication.

What are the possible side effects of VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence (gas), nausea, vomiting, headache, and dizziness. Less common side effects can include skin rashes, itching, altered taste sensation, and in rare cases, liver problems or allergic reactions. Most common side effects are temporary and typically resolve on their own.

Is VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET is generally considered unsafe and is not recommended during pregnancy, as it may harm the unborn baby. It should only be used if clearly needed and if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. Always consult your doctor for alternative treatment options if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. Breastfeeding: It is probably unsafe to use VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET while breastfeeding as the drug may pass into breast milk and potentially harm the baby. Your doctor may advise switching to a different medication or stopping breastfeeding.

Can VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET can interact with several other medications, potentially increasing the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) or affecting its effectiveness. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and other anti-diabetic medications (like insulin or sulfonylureas). Other interacting medications can include antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), cholesterol-lowering agents (e.g., gemfibrozil), certain antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and blood pressure medications.

What precautions should be taken while using VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET?

It is essential to combine this medication with a healthy diet and regular exercise for optimal results. Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels as directed by your healthcare provider. Avoid or limit alcohol consumption, as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Exercise caution if you have underlying medical conditions such as liver or kidney impairment, heart disorders, or inflammatory bowel disease. It is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes, severe liver or kidney disease, or those under 18 or over 75 years of age without specific medical advice.

What happens if a dose of VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET, skip that missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule before your next main meal. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects. It is advisable to inform your doctor about any missed doses.

How should VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET be stored?

VOLIBO R 0.3/1 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication in its original packaging to protect it from light. The ideal storage temperature is typically at room temperature, between 20-25°C or below 30°C.