Maxtra Hs Drop

MAXTRA HS DROP is an oral solution formulated to alleviate symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, and other respiratory conditions. It is manufactured by Zuventus Healthcare Ltd..

Name

• Common Name: MAXTRA HS DROP, MAXTRA Oral Drops.
• Brand Name: MAXTRA HS DROP by ZUVENTUS ZTVS.

Composition

Each 1 ml of MAXTRA HS DROP contains:

• Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: 5 mg (a nasal decongestant).
• Chlorpheniramine Maleate: 2 mg (an antihistamine).

Uses

MAXTRA HS DROP is primarily used for the symptomatic treatment of:

• Common cold symptoms, including runny nose, nasal congestion, sneezing, and watery eyes.
• Allergic rhinitis and other upper respiratory tract allergies.
• Sinusitis (adjunctively with antibacterials), tonsillitis, and otitis media.
• Relief of cough with nasal congestion.

Dosage and Administration

MAXTRA HS DROP is administered orally, typically using a provided dropper for precise measurement. Dosage should be as directed by a physician.

• Adults and children > 12 years: 2 ml every 4 to 6 hours.
• Children 6 to 12 years: 1 ml every 4 to 6 hours.
• Children 4 to 6 years: 0.5 ml every 4 to 6 hours or as directed by a physician.
• Children below 4 years: Should not be used.
• Do not exceed the recommended dose and do not give continuously for more than 5 days without medical advice. It can be taken with or without food.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness, dizziness, headache.
• Dry mouth, dry nose, dry throat.
• Upset stomach, indigestion, constipation, nausea, vomiting.
• Difficulty sleeping, nervousness, anxiety, irritability.
• Skin rash, sensitivity to sunlight, other allergic reactions.
• Changes in heart rate, palpitations, low blood pressure.

Serious side effects are rare but can include blurred vision (more likely in those with glaucoma), unusually fast pulse rate, or irregular heartbeat. Consult a doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions

• Contraindications: Do not use if allergic to chlorpheniramine, phenylephrine, or any other ingredients. Not recommended for patients with severe cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, glaucoma, overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis), enlarged prostate, or acute asthma.
• Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or within 14 days of stopping such treatment. Use with caution with beta-blocking drugs, antihypertensive drugs, tricyclic antidepressants, digoxin, and ergot-containing medicines.
• Children: Not for use in children below 4 years of age. Special care is needed for children as they are more prone to neurological anticholinergic effects.
• Warnings: May cause drowsiness; avoid activities requiring mental alertness such as driving or operating machinery until the effects are known. Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase drowsiness. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions (e.g., kidney, liver problems, epilepsy).

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep out of the sight and reach of children. Store in the original package.

What is MAXTRA HS DROP used for?

MAXTRA HS DROP is primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with the common cold, flu, and allergies. These symptoms include a runny nose, stuffy or blocked nose, watery eyes, sneezing, and throat irritation. It can also be used alongside antibiotics to manage conditions like sinusitis, tonsillitis, and middle ear infections (otitis media).

How does MAXTRA HS DROP work?

MAXTRA HS DROP contains two active ingredients: Chlorpheniramine and Phenylephrine. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine, a natural substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms like sneezing, watery eyes, and a runny nose. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that narrows the small blood vessels in the nasal passages, which helps to reduce swelling and congestion, making breathing easier.

What is the usual dosage for MAXTRA HS DROP?

The dosage of MAXTRA HS DROP depends on the child's age, weight, and the severity of their symptoms, and should always be given as directed by a doctor. Generally, it is not recommended for children below 4 years of age. For children aged 4 to 6 years, a typical dose might be 0.5 ml every 4 to 6 hours, while for children aged 6 to 12 years, it might be 1 ml every 4 to 6 hours. For children over 12 years, 2 ml every 4 to 6 hours is indicated. It should not be given continuously for more than 5 days without medical advice. An accurate measuring device, such as the provided dropper, should be used for precise dosing.

What are the possible side effects of MAXTRA HS DROP?

Common side effects of MAXTRA HS DROP may include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, dry mouth, dry nose, dry throat, upset stomach, constipation, trouble sleeping, nausea, vomiting, and tiredness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If any side effects persist or worsen, it's important to consult a doctor.

Is MAXTRA HS DROP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

MAXTRA HS DROP is primarily intended for use in children. Information regarding its use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is limited or stated as "not applicable" for adults. For pregnant women, Chlorpheniramine is considered a Class B pregnancy drug, and Phenylephrine is a Class C. It should only be used in breastfeeding women if the potential benefits outweigh any possible harm to the baby. Always consult a doctor before using this medicine if pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can MAXTRA HS DROP be taken with other medications?

MAXTRA HS DROP can interact with several other medications. It should not be taken with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), or within 14 days of stopping such treatment, as this can lead to serious interactions. Concomitant use with other sympathomimetics (like other decongestants), other antihistamines, strong painkillers, or medicines for mental problems should be avoided or used with caution. It may also interact with medicines for heart failure (e.g., digoxin), phenytoin, ergot-containing medicines, beta-blockers, and tricyclic antidepressants. Inform your doctor about all other medications, herbal preparations, and supplements being taken to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using MAXTRA HS DROP?

Exercise caution if the child has underlying conditions such as liver disease, kidney disease, heart problems (including high blood pressure), diabetes, glaucoma, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, epilepsy, an enlarged prostate, or a blockage in the stomach or intestine. Due to potential drowsiness, activities requiring alertness should be avoided after administration. Alcohol consumption should also be avoided as it can increase drowsiness. It is important not to stop taking the medicine abruptly, even if symptoms improve, unless advised by a doctor. If surgery is planned, inform the doctor that this medicine is being taken.

What happens if a dose of MAXTRA HS DROP is missed?

If a dose of MAXTRA HS DROP is missed, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the child's next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not give a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should MAXTRA HS DROP be stored?

MAXTRA HS DROP should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. The storage temperature should typically be between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30°C. Always keep the medicine out of sight and reach of children and pets.