Lovax 150 Mg Tablet (15 Tab)

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET is an antiepileptic medication manufactured by Lupin Ltd., primarily used in the management of epilepsy and various types of seizures.

Composition

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET contains Oxcarbazepine 150 mg as its active ingredient. Oxcarbazepine functions by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, blocking nerve signals that can trigger seizures, thereby reducing their frequency and intensity.

Uses

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• The treatment and prevention of epilepsy and seizures.
• Managing partial seizures, with or without secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures, in adults and children at least 6 years old. It can be used as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy.
• Controlling symptoms associated with partial seizures, such as jerking movements, loss of awareness, and anxiety.

Dosage and Administration

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as directed by a doctor. It is typically recommended to take the medication twice daily, with or without food, at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body and maximize benefit. The dosage will be tailored to the individual's specific needs and may be increased gradually. It is crucial not to stop taking this medicine suddenly without consulting a doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can exacerbate the condition or trigger seizures.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, constipation
• Dizziness, fatigue, tiredness, drowsiness, unsteadiness, abnormal gait, tremors
• Headache
• Low sodium levels in the blood (hyponatremia), which can cause confusion, weakness, or nausea
• Blurred or double vision, uncontrolled eye movements
• Skin rash
• Weight gain, hair loss

Serious side effects, though less common, require immediate medical attention and include severe skin rash (potentially Stevens-Johnson syndrome), sudden mood changes, depression, confusion, or suicidal thoughts or behavior.

Precautions

• Allergies: Do not take if allergic to oxcarbazepine or any other ingredients.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Should be used cautiously during pregnancy and breastfeeding, only if clearly advised by a healthcare provider, due to potential risks. Effective birth control measures are recommended as this medicine can decrease the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and drowsiness.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: LOVAX 150 MG TABLET can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and visual disturbances; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing heart, kidney, or liver conditions, or a history of low sodium levels in the blood.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications being taken, especially other antiepileptics (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin), hormonal contraceptives, diuretics, NSAIDs, and certain antidepressants, as interactions can occur.
• Suicidal Thoughts: Report any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts to your doctor promptly.

Storage

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. The recommended storage temperature is approximately 25°C or below 30°C.

Here are frequently asked questions about LOVAX 150 MG TABLET (Oxcarbazepine), along with concise answers:

What is LOVAX 150 MG TABLET used for?

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET, which contains Oxcarbazepine, is primarily used to manage epilepsy and certain types of seizures, specifically partial seizures. It helps in reducing the frequency and severity of these seizures.

How does LOVAX 150 MG TABLET work?

Oxcarbazepine, the active ingredient in LOVAX 150 MG TABLET, works by blocking voltage-sensitive sodium channels in the brain. This action helps to stabilize the neural membranes and reduce the abnormal electrical activity that can lead to seizures.

What is the usual dosage for LOVAX 150 MG TABLET?

The dosage of LOVAX 150 MG TABLET should always be taken as directed by your doctor. It is typically taken orally, usually twice daily, with or without food. You should swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water and not crush or chew them.

What are the possible side effects of LOVAX 150 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and fatigue. Some people may also experience blurred vision or a skin rash. It can also cause low blood sodium levels, which might present as nausea, headache, weakness, or confusion. If these symptoms persist or become severe, consult your doctor.

Is LOVAX 150 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET should be used with caution during pregnancy, and you should consult your doctor before use. If you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, inform your doctor. It may also decrease the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives, so non-hormonal birth control methods might be necessary.

Can LOVAX 150 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

LOVAX 150 MG TABLET can interact with several medications. It may decrease the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives and interact with other antiepileptic medicines (like carbamazepine and phenytoin), calcium channel blockers (like amlodipine and verapamil), diuretics, and immunosuppressants. Always inform your doctor about all current medicines, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking LOVAX 150 MG TABLET?

Inform your doctor if you have known allergies to oxcarbazepine, low sodium levels (hyponatremia), liver problems, or kidney problems. Since this medicine can cause dizziness or drowsiness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you. Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it can increase the risk of side effects. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without your doctor's advice, as it may increase the frequency of seizures.

What happens if a dose of LOVAX 150 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should LOVAX 150 MG TABLET be stored?

Store LOVAX 150 MG TABLET in a cool and dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children.