D F O Gel 30 Gm

DFO Gel 30 GM

DFO Gel is a topical medication manufactured by Ozone Pharmaceuticals Ltd., designed for effective relief from pain and inflammation.

• Name: DFO Gel (Brand Name: DFO GEL 30 GM by OZONE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.)

• Composition: DFO Gel contains a combination of active ingredients that work synergistically to alleviate pain and inflammation:

  • Diclofenac Sodium: 1% W/W (a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that reduces pain and swelling by inhibiting prostaglandin production)
  • Linseed Oil: 3% W/W (possesses anti-inflammatory properties due to omega-3 fatty acids and aids in tissue healing)
  • Menthol: 5% W/W (provides a cooling sensation, distracting from pain and offering a soothing effect, also enhances drug penetration)
  • Methyl Salicylate: 10% W/W (an analgesic that inhibits prostaglandin production and creates a warming sensation, increasing blood flow for relaxation and temporary pain relief)
  • Benzyl Alcohol (also listed in some sources, though without percentage for this specific product)

• Uses: DFO Gel is primarily indicated for the treatment of localized pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal conditions. It is used for:

  • Arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis)
  • Muscle and joint pain
  • Sprains, strains, and sports injuries
  • Low back pain, neck pain, and shoulder pain
  • Tendonitis and bursitis
  • Muscle stiffness and sciatica

• Dosage and Administration:

  • This medicine is for external use only.
  • Apply a thin and even layer of DFO Gel to the affected area.
  • Gently massage until absorbed.
  • Typically applied 2-4 times daily, or as directed by a healthcare professional.
  • Wash hands thoroughly before and after application, unless hands are the treated area.
  • Allow the medicine to dry for at least 10 minutes before covering with clothes or gloves.

• Side Effects: Common side effects are generally localized to the application site:

  • Itching
  • Irritation
  • Redness
  • Burning sensation
  • Eczema (rare) These usually subside and do not require medical attention, but consult a doctor if they persist or worsen.

• Precautions:

  • Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, nose, mucous membranes, open wounds, or damaged skin. Rinse immediately with water if accidental contact occurs.
  • Do not apply to freshly shaved skin areas as it can cause severe irritation.
  • Do not cover the treated area with tight bandages or apply heat unless advised by a doctor.
  • Inform your doctor about any allergies to diclofenac, aspirin, or other NSAIDs.
  • Consult a doctor before use if pregnant (especially in the third trimester) or breastfeeding. Avoid applying on the chest area during breastfeeding.
  • Not recommended for children below 14 years unless advised by a doctor.
  • Use with caution in patients with a history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Inform your doctor about all other medications, including topical preparations, to avoid potential interactions.
  • Do not overuse or use for longer than prescribed.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, away from heat and direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of the sight and reach of children and pets.
  • Do not refrigerate.

DFO GEL 30 GM by OZONE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. is a topical medication used for localized pain and inflammation relief. It contains a combination of active ingredients: Diclofenac, Linseed Oil, Methyl Salicylate, and Menthol.

What is DFO GEL used for?

DFO GEL is primarily used to relieve pain, swelling, and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal conditions. This includes muscle strains, sprains, joint pain, arthritis (such as osteoarthritis), low back pain, and neck and shoulder pain.

How does DFO GEL work?

DFO GEL works through its combination of active ingredients. Diclofenac and Methyl Salicylate are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that reduce pain and inflammation by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body. Linseed oil also contributes anti-inflammatory properties. Menthol provides a cooling sensation and acts as a local counter-irritant, which helps distract from pain and may enhance the penetration of other active ingredients into the skin.

What is the usual dosage for DFO GEL?

Typically, a thin layer of DFO GEL should be applied to the affected area and gently massaged until absorbed. It is generally used 3 to 4 times a day. For specific diclofenac gel formulations, a dosing card may be included to help measure the correct amount, and the total daily dosage usually should not exceed 32 grams across all treated joints.

What are the possible side effects of DFO GEL?

Common side effects at the application site may include skin irritation, redness, itching, or a burning sensation. Although less common with topical application compared to oral NSAIDs, serious side effects can occur, such as increased risk of heart attack or stroke, stomach bleeding, and kidney problems. If you experience severe stomach pain, black or tarry stools, yellowing of skin or eyes, chest pain, shortness of breath, or unusual swelling, seek immediate medical attention.

Is DFO GEL safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DFO GEL, particularly due to its diclofenac content, is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially after 20 weeks, as it may cause harm to the unborn baby and complications during delivery. During breastfeeding, only tiny amounts of diclofenac are expected to pass into breast milk with topical use, and it is considered acceptable, but it's important to prevent the infant from coming into direct contact with the applied area. Always consult a healthcare provider before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can DFO GEL be taken with other medications?

While topical application of diclofenac generally results in less systemic absorption compared to oral forms, there can still be interactions. Caution is advised if you are taking other NSAIDs (like ibuprofen or naproxen), blood thinners (anticoagulants), certain blood pressure medications, lithium, or methotrexate. It's important to inform your doctor about all medications you are currently using to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken when using DFO GEL?

Do not apply DFO GEL to broken, peeling, infected, or rash-covered skin. Avoid contact with your eyes, nose, or mouth; if contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. Wash your hands thoroughly after applying the gel, unless your hands are the treated area. Limit exposure of the treated area to natural or artificial sunlight, and do not apply heat or cover the area with bandages unless advised by your doctor.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of DFO GEL, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular application schedule. Do not apply extra gel or double the dose to make up for a missed one, as this could lead to increased side effects.

How should DFO GEL be stored?

DFO GEL should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). It should be kept away from direct sunlight, excessive heat, and moisture, and protected from freezing. Keep the tube tightly closed and out of reach of children.