Sporidex 125mg Susp 5ml(pet Bottle)

SPORIDEX 125MG SUSP 5ML

Sporidex 125mg Suspension is an antibiotic medication manufactured by Sun Ranbaxy (part of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd).

• Composition Each 5ml of the constituted suspension contains Cefalexin monohydrate equivalent to 125 mg of anhydrous Cefalexin. Cefalexin is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.

• Uses Sporidex Suspension is prescribed for the treatment of a wide range of bacterial infections. These include respiratory tract infections (such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia), middle ear infections (otitis media), skin and soft tissue infections (like cellulitis and impetigo), urinary tract infections, bone and joint infections, and dental infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial death.

• Dosage and Administration This medication is for oral administration. Shake the bottle well before each use. It can be taken with or without food; taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset. The dosage varies based on age and the severity of the infection. For children, typical dosages can range from 2.5 ml every 6 hours for infants (under 1 year) to 10 ml every 6 hours for older children (7-12 years). For beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections, treatment should continue for at least 10 days. Always complete the full prescribed course, even if symptoms improve. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with kidney impairment.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, indigestion, and abdominal pain. Allergic reactions like skin rashes, urticaria, and angioedema can occur, and rarely, more severe reactions like anaphylaxis, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) have been reported. Other reported side effects include transient liver enzyme elevations and changes in blood cell counts.

• Precautions Do not use Sporidex if there is a known hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics or any excipients. Use with caution in patients with penicillin allergy due to potential cross-reactivity. Patients with kidney impairment require careful monitoring and dosage adjustment. Prolonged use may result in the overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, or superinfection. Inform your doctor about all other medications, as interactions can occur with drugs such as probenecid, metformin, oral contraceptives, warfarin, and other nephrotoxic agents. Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.

• Storage Store the dry powder in a cool and dry place, at or below 30°C, away from direct sunlight. After reconstitution, the suspension should be stored in a refrigerator and used within 7 to 14 days. Discard any unused suspension after this period. Keep out of sight and reach of children.

SPORIDEX 125MG SUSP 5ML (PET BOTTLE) by SUN RANBAXY-CLASSIC DIV is an antibiotic medication with the active ingredient Cephalexin. It belongs to the class of first-generation cephalosporin antibiotics and is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

What is Sporidex 125mg Suspension used for?

Sporidex 125mg Suspension is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in children. These include infections of the respiratory tract (like tonsillitis, pharyngitis, and bronchitis), middle ear (otitis media), skin and soft tissues, bone and joint, urinary tract (such as cystitis and kidney infections), reproductive organs, and dental infections. It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.

How does Sporidex 125mg Suspension work?

Sporidex 125mg Suspension works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth. Its active ingredient, Cephalexin, is a beta-lactam antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is vital for bacterial survival. By binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) within the bacterial cell wall, it disrupts the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, leading to a weakened cell wall, cell lysis, and eventually bacterial death.

What is the usual dosage for Sporidex 125mg Suspension?

The dose of Sporidex 125mg Suspension depends on the patient's age, weight, and the type and severity of the infection. For children, the usual recommended daily dosage is typically 25 to 50 milligrams (mg) per kilogram (kg) of body weight per day, taken in divided doses. For conditions like middle ear infections, a higher daily dose of 75 to 100 mg/kg in four divided doses might be required. It is crucial to follow the doctor's instructions or the directions on the label carefully and use the provided measuring spoon or oral syringe for accurate dosing. The medication can be taken with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of Sporidex 125mg Suspension?

Common mild side effects of Sporidex 125mg Suspension may include nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, indigestion, headache, dizziness, and mild skin rash. More serious, but rare, side effects that require immediate medical attention include severe diarrhea (which may be watery or bloody and can occur even months after treatment), serious allergic reactions (such as severe rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing), blistering or peeling skin, unusual vaginal discharge or itching, and signs of liver or kidney problems.

Is Sporidex 125mg Suspension safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

You can take Cephalexin (the active ingredient in Sporidex) at any stage during pregnancy, as there is no evidence to suggest it causes harm to the baby. It is important to treat infections during pregnancy. During breastfeeding, only tiny amounts of cephalexin get into breast milk, posing minimal risk to the infant. However, some infants have experienced diarrhea or a rash. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, discuss the use of this medication with your healthcare provider.

Can Sporidex 125mg Suspension be taken with other medications?

Cephalexin can interact with certain medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking. For instance, taking cephalexin with loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) may increase the risk of kidney-related side effects. It can also interact with metformin, potentially increasing the risk of metformin's side effects. The effectiveness of some live vaccines (like oral typhoid and cholera vaccines) may be decreased if taken with antibiotics such as cephalexin. Zinc supplements may make cephalexin less effective, so your doctor might advise separating doses by at least 3 hours or avoiding zinc during treatment. Probenecid can also increase the level of cephalexin in the body.

What should I do if a dose is missed, and how should it be stored?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Sporidex 125mg Suspension (Cephalexin suspension) should be stored in the refrigerator after mixing and can be kept for 14 days without significant loss of potency. Do not freeze it. After 14 days, any unused medicine should be discarded. Shake the bottle well before each use. Store the dry powder between 15°C and 25°C, away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct light, and keep it out of reach of children.