Ozotel H Tablet (30 Tab)

OZOTEL H TABLET (30 TAB) by OZONE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Name

• Common Name: Ozotel H Tablet
• Brand Name: OZOTEL H TABLET (30 TAB) by OZONE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Composition

OZOTEL H TABLET is a combination medicine containing two active ingredients:

• Telmisartan: 40 mg
• Hydrochlorothiazide: 12.5 mg

Uses

OZOTEL H TABLET is primarily used for the treatment of:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps to control high blood pressure, especially when a single medication is not sufficient to achieve desired blood pressure goals.
• Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: By lowering blood pressure, it reduces the risk of serious cardiovascular complications such as heart attack and stroke.

Dosage and Administration

• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, crush, or break it.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• It is advisable to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body.
• As it contains a diuretic, it is best to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of bedtime to prevent increased urination disrupting sleep.
• The dosage is determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
• Continue taking the medicine as advised by your doctor; do not stop abruptly without medical consultation, as it may lead to a rise in blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Dizziness
• Feeling tired (fatigue)
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Back pain
• Cold/flu symptoms
• Low or high blood potassium levels
• Pins and needles (paraesthesia)
• Dry mouth
• Erectile dysfunction
• Increased blood uric acid levels
• Increased urination (due to diuretic component)

Serious Side Effects (Contact your doctor immediately if you experience):

• Unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, especially with fever or unexplained tiredness.
• Dark-colored urine.
• Symptoms of overdose such as fainting, feeling light-headed, or slow/fast heart rate.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: OZOTEL H TABLET is contraindicated during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women due to potential harm to the fetus or infant.
• Allergies: Do not take if you are allergic to telmisartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or any other ingredients of the tablet.
• Kidney/Liver Problems: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, kidney problems, or severe kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function may be necessary.
• Diabetes: Use with caution in diabetic patients as it may affect blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring is advised.
• Blood Pressure: Not recommended for individuals with low blood pressure (hypotension).
• Electrolyte Imbalances: Caution is advised in patients with existing electrolyte imbalances such as low potassium (hypokalemia), low sodium (hyponatremia), or high potassium (hyperkalemia). Avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes unless directed by a doctor.
• Alcohol: Alcohol consumption can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness.
• Other Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have heart disease, glaucoma, lupus, or allergies to penicillin or sulfa drugs.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.

Storage

• Store OZOTEL H TABLET in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat.
• Keep the medicine in its original packaging.
• Keep out of sight and reach of children and pets.
• Do not use the medicine after its expiry date.

1. What is OZOTEL H TABLET used for?

OZOTEL H TABLET is primarily used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It is often prescribed when a single medication is not sufficient to effectively control blood pressure. By lowering blood pressure, it also helps to reduce the risk of future cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, and manages fluid retention (oedema).

2. How does OZOTEL H TABLET work?

OZOTEL H TABLET is a combination medicine containing Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide.

• Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing the strain on the heart.
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (or "water pill") that increases the removal of excess water and salt from the body through urine. This action reduces blood volume and helps to lower blood pressure. Together, these components effectively reduce blood pressure.

3. What is the usual dosage for OZOTEL H TABLET?

The dosage of OZOTEL H TABLET is determined by your doctor based on your medical condition and response to treatment. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, and should not be chewed, crushed, or broken. The tablet can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at the same time each day for consistent blood pressure control. To avoid increased urination during the night, it is best to avoid taking this medicine within four hours of bedtime.

4. What are the possible side effects of OZOTEL H TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, feeling tired or fatigued, nausea, diarrhea, back pain, cold/flu symptoms, low blood pressure, and changes in blood potassium levels (either low or high). Other possible side effects include pins and needles sensation, dry mouth, muscle pain, headache, sinus pain/congestion, and increased urination. Most of these side effects are temporary and usually resolve over time. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

5. Is OZOTEL H TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OZOTEL H TABLET is not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it can cause serious harm or fetal toxicity to the unborn baby. It is also not recommended for use during breastfeeding, as it may pose risks to the nursing infant. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you must consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

6. Can OZOTEL H TABLET be taken with other medications?

OZOTEL H TABLET can interact with various medications. It is important to inform your doctor about all the medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

• NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) such as ibuprofen or diclofenac may reduce the blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems.
• Potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., spironolactone), or potassium-containing salt substitutes should generally be avoided as they can increase blood potassium levels.
• Taking it with other antihypertensive medications like aliskiren or ACE inhibitors (e.g., quinapril, lisinopril) can lead to very low blood pressure and increased risks of kidney issues or high blood potassium.
• Alcohol consumption is not recommended as it can further lower blood pressure and increase the risk of dizziness and other side effects.

7. What precautions should be taken while using OZOTEL H TABLET?

Before taking OZOTEL H TABLET, inform your doctor if you have any allergies to its components (Telmisartan or Hydrochlorothiazide), or if you have a history of liver disease, severe kidney problems (as it is contraindicated in severe kidney issues), diabetes, glaucoma, heart conditions (such as low blood pressure, cardiogenic shock, aortic stenosis, or a previous heart attack), lupus, or allergies to penicillin or sulfa drugs. You should avoid dehydration by drinking plenty of fluids. This medicine may cause dizziness, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. Limiting salt intake and avoiding potassium-rich foods, unless advised by your doctor, is recommended. Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of kidney function, blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and blood sugar levels during treatment. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to a rise in blood pressure and increased risk of heart-related problems. OZOTEL H TABLET is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.

8. What happens if a dose of OZOTEL H TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of OZOTEL H TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to low blood pressure.

9. How should OZOTEL H TABLET be stored?

Store OZOTEL H TABLET in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. It should be kept out of the sight and reach of children. The medicine should be stored at room temperature, typically below 30°C (or between 10°C to 25°C). Always ensure you use the medicine before its expiry date.