Metocard H 50 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET, manufactured by Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is a combination medication primarily prescribed for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure). It also helps reduce the risk of associated cardiovascular events such as stroke, heart attack, and angina (chest pain).

Composition

Each tablet contains:

• Metoprolol Succinate: 50 mg
• Hydrochlorothiazide: 12.5 mg

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that works by slowing down the heart rate and relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that aids in removing excess water and salt from the body, further contributing to blood pressure reduction.

Uses

• Treatment of Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
• Reduction of risk for stroke and heart attack
• Management of angina (chest pain)
• Treatment of certain types of irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia)
• May be used for the treatment of heart failure.

Dosage and Administration

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It can be consumed with or without food, ideally in the morning to prevent nighttime urination. Do not crush, cut, or chew the tablet. The dosage and duration depend on the individual's condition and response to treatment, with a typical maintenance dose for hypertension ranging from 50mg to 100mg daily. Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting your physician, as this can worsen your condition.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea, constipation, diarrhea
• Fatigue, dizziness, headache
• Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
• Cold hands and feet
• Electrolyte imbalances (e.g., decreased potassium, magnesium levels; increased uric acid, calcium levels)
• Glucose intolerance

Serious but rare side effects include severe allergic reactions, pronounced low blood pressure, or significant electrolyte disturbances. Consult your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

Precautions

• Contraindications: Do not use if allergic to metoprolol, hydrochlorothiazide, or any other components. Not recommended for patients with severe heart problems (e.g., uncontrolled heart failure, heart block greater than first degree without a pacemaker), very slow heartbeat, severe lung conditions like asthma, or significantly low blood pressure.
• Warnings: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes (can mask symptoms of low blood sugar), or thyroid problems. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use. Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and drowsiness. Be cautious when standing up to avoid orthostatic hypotension (sudden drop in blood pressure). Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, blood sugar, and electrolyte levels is recommended.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, especially other antihypertensives, heart medications, NSAIDs, and certain antidepressants, as interactions can occur.

Storage

Store below 30°C.

What is METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET used for?

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It is often prescribed when a single medication is not sufficient to control blood pressure. Additionally, it helps to reduce the risk of serious heart-related complications such as heart attack, stroke, angina (chest pain), and irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia).

How does METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET work?

This medicine is a combination of two active ingredients: Metoprolol (a beta-blocker) and Hydrochlorothiazide (a thiazide diuretic or water pill). Metoprolol works by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body (like adrenaline), which slows down the heart rate and relaxes blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and thus lowering blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide helps the body eliminate excess salt and water by increasing urine output, which further reduces blood pressure and fluid overload.

What is the usual dosage for METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET?

The dosage of METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken once daily, with or without food, preferably in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night. Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly, as it can cause a sudden rise in blood pressure and increase the risk of heart attack and stroke.

What are the possible side effects of METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, slow heart rate, and cold hands and feet. This medication may also cause changes in electrolyte levels (such as decreased potassium). If any side effects persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor. Rarely, serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, worsening heart failure symptoms (e.g., swelling of ankles/feet, shortness of breath), very low blood pressure, or certain eye problems (like blurred vision or eye pain) can occur.

Is METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use in pregnant women, and you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. For breastfeeding women, consultation with a doctor is advised, as the medicine is excreted in breast milk.

Can METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

This medicine can interact with several other medications. It's crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Interactions can occur with medications such as lithium, other antihypertensive agents (e.g., clonidine, verapamil, diltiazem), antiarrhythmics (e.g., digoxin, disopyramide), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs like ibuprofen), and certain anti-cancer drugs. Your doctor may need to adjust dosages or monitor you closely for adverse effects.

What precautions should be taken while using METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET?

Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease, asthma, diabetes, heart failure, a heart valve problem, a history of heart attack, low blood pressure, thyroid problems, or gout. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, blood sugar levels, and electrolytes may be necessary during treatment. Do not stop taking this medication abruptly without your doctor's advice.

What happens if a dose of METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for a missed one.

How should METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET be stored?

METOCARD H 50 MG TABLET should be stored below 30°C and kept out of the sight and reach of children.