Inditel 20

INDITEL 20

Name

Brand Name: INDITEL 20 Common Name: Telmisartan

Composition

INDITEL 20 contains Telmisartan as its active ingredient, with each tablet containing 20 mg of Telmisartan.

Uses

INDITEL 20 is primarily used for the following conditions:

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): It helps to manage high blood pressure in adults by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.
• Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: It reduces the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, and cardiovascular death, particularly in high-risk adults aged 55 and above with conditions like coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease, previous strokes, or diabetes.
• Heart Failure: It can be used to treat heart failure by relaxing blood vessels, reducing blood pressure, and easing strain on the heart, improving blood flow and reducing fluid buildup.
• Diabetic Nephropathy: It is effective in preserving kidney function in patients with diabetes.

Dosage and Administration

INDITEL 20 is typically taken once daily, with or without food. For optimal results, it is recommended to take the medicine at the same time each day to maintain consistent effectiveness. Tablets should be swallowed whole without crushing or chewing. Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well or your blood pressure is controlled.

Side Effects

Common side effects of INDITEL 20 may include:

• Diarrhea
• Sinus infection
• Back pain
• Dizziness

Serious side effects may occur in cases of overdose, such as severe dizziness, fainting, irregular heartbeat, and low blood pressure. High potassium levels (hyperkalemia) and worsening kidney function are also possible.

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: INDITEL 20 is contraindicated during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy due to potential harm to the unborn baby and is not recommended during breastfeeding.
• Allergy: Do not use if hypersensitive or allergic to telmisartan or any other ingredients.
• Liver and Kidney Conditions: Caution is advised in patients with liver problems, severe kidney impairment, or narrowing/blockage of kidney blood vessels. Regular monitoring of kidney function and potassium levels may be necessary.
• Diabetes: Special caution is needed for diabetic patients, particularly those taking Aliskiren, due to increased risk of kidney impairment and low blood pressure.
• Alcohol: Alcohol consumption can further lower blood pressure and increase certain side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.
• Other Medications: Inform your doctor about all ongoing medications, especially heart medications (e.g., Digoxin), diuretics (e.g., furosemide), NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), other ARBs or ACE inhibitors, potassium-sparing diuretics, and lithium, as interactions can occur.
• Potassium Levels: Avoid potassium supplements while taking INDITEL 20, as it can increase blood potassium levels.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or lightheadedness; caution is advised when driving or operating machinery.

Storage

Store INDITEL 20 tablets at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C, and below 30°C. Keep the medicine in a tightly closed container to protect it from light and moisture. Always keep it out of the reach of children. Ensure to use the medicine before its expiry date.

Here are frequently asked questions about INDITEL 20:

What is INDITEL 20 used for?

INDITEL 20 contains Telmisartan, which is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It also helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke, particularly in individuals aged 55 years or older with diabetes or heart problems. Additionally, it may be used to protect kidney function in diabetic patients.

How does INDITEL 20 work?

INDITEL 20 (Telmisartan) is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the action of a natural substance in the body called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow. By blocking this action, Telmisartan relaxes and widens the blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure and improved blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart.

What is the usual dosage of INDITEL 20?

For high blood pressure, the typical starting dose of Telmisartan is often 40 mg once daily, but it can be adjusted from 20 mg to 80 mg once daily based on the patient's response. INDITEL 20 specifically contains 20 mg of Telmisartan. For reducing cardiovascular risk, an 80 mg dose once daily is usually prescribed. Your doctor will determine the correct dosage for your specific condition.

What are the possible side effects of INDITEL 20?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, back pain, diarrhea, sinus pain or congestion, flu-like symptoms, nausea, fatigue, upset stomach, and muscle pain. More serious, but less common, side effects can include significantly low blood pressure (causing lightheadedness or fainting), high potassium levels in the blood, kidney injury, and severe allergic reactions (like swelling of the face, lips, or throat).

Is INDITEL 20 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

No, INDITEL 20 (Telmisartan) is not safe during pregnancy and is contraindicated, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it can cause severe injury or death to the unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking this medicine, stop immediately and contact your doctor. It is also generally not recommended during breastfeeding because it is unknown if Telmisartan passes into breast milk and its effects on a nursing infant are not known.

Can INDITEL 20 be taken with other medications?

INDITEL 20 can interact with several other medications. It is not recommended to take it with other drugs that affect the renin-angiotensin system, such as ACE inhibitors or aliskiren (especially in diabetic patients). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), potassium supplements, digoxin, and lithium can also interact with Telmisartan, potentially increasing the risk of side effects or reducing the effectiveness of the medications. Always inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while on INDITEL 20?

It's important to have your blood pressure and kidney function checked regularly by your doctor while taking INDITEL 20. Your potassium levels may also need monitoring. Use caution if you have kidney or liver disease, heart failure, or are dehydrated. Avoid consuming alcohol as it can increase the risk of low blood pressure. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure.

What happens if a dose of INDITEL 20 is missed?

If you miss a dose of INDITEL 20, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should INDITEL 20 be stored?

Store INDITEL 20 at room temperature, typically between 15-30°C (56-89°F) or 20-25°C (68-77°F). Keep it in its original blister packaging until immediately before use to protect it from moisture and light. Avoid storing it in moist or damp areas, such as bathrooms, and keep it away from excess heat.