Valembic 40 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET

Valembic 40 mg Tablet, manufactured by Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd., is an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) primarily used for cardiovascular health.

• Composition: Each tablet contains Valsartan 40 mg as its active ingredient.

• Uses: This medication is prescribed for:

  • Managing hypertension (high blood pressure).
  • Treating heart failure, improving heart function and reducing hospitalization risk.
  • Preventing heart attack and stroke, particularly after a heart attack or in patients with stable heart conditions.
  • Preserving kidney function in patients with diabetes.

• Dosage and Administration: Valembic 40 mg Tablet should be taken orally, swallowed whole with a glass of water, and not crushed or chewed. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day for consistent effectiveness. For adults with hypertension, the recommended starting dose is typically 80 to 160 mg once daily, adjusted based on individual response. For heart attack, a dosage of 40 mg twice daily has been mentioned.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, cough, decreased blood pressure, rash, and increased creatinine levels in the blood. More serious, though less common, side effects could include allergic reactions (swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat, difficulty breathing) or signs of kidney problems.

• Precautions: Valembic 40 mg Tablet should not be used by patients allergic to valsartan, those with severe liver disease, diabetes (especially if taking aliskiren), or impaired kidney function. It is contraindicated in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. Caution is advised with breastfeeding, in patients with dehydration, salt depletion, or those on potassium supplements or NSAIDs, as interactions can occur. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may enhance blood pressure-lowering effects.

• Storage: Store Valembic 40 mg Tablet at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or 30°C, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medicine out of reach of children.

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET (10 TAB) FAQs

What is VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET used for?

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), helping to prevent future cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. It is also prescribed for managing heart failure and for lowering the risk of death or heart problems after a heart attack, especially in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. Additionally, this medication can help preserve kidney function in patients with diabetes, particularly those with diabetic nephropathy.

How does VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET work?

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II, a natural chemical in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict and blood pressure to rise. By blocking angiotensin II, the blood vessels relax and widen, which lowers blood pressure and allows blood to flow more smoothly. This action also reduces the workload on the heart, enabling it to pump blood more efficiently.

What is the usual dosage for VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET?

For adults with hypertension, the recommended starting dose of VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET is typically 80 to 160 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your individual response and tolerability. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, without crushing, chewing, or breaking it. It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of medication in your system.

What are the possible side effects of VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, cough, rash, increased creatinine levels in the blood, and orthostatic hypotension (a sudden drop in blood pressure when standing up). If these side effects persist or become bothersome, you should inform your doctor. While typically not associated with weight gain, fluid retention due to kidney issues could lead to weight gain; any unexplained weight gain or swelling should be reported to your doctor.

Is VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During Pregnancy: VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET is considered unsafe during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby, including serious harm or death. It should not be taken if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, stop taking it immediately and contact your doctor.

During Breastfeeding: There is limited data on the use of VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET during breastfeeding, and it is unknown if it passes into breastmilk. It is likely unsafe, so it's best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine while breastfeeding.

Can VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET can be prescribed alone or in combination with other medicines. However, it can interact with certain medications. You should avoid taking it with aliskiren (another blood pressure-lowering medicine), potassium supplements, or potassium-sparing diuretics (like amiloride, spironolactone) as this can lead to increased potassium levels in the blood. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or aspirin may reduce its blood pressure-lowering effect and increase the risk of kidney problems. Lithium levels may also increase if taken concurrently, raising the risk of toxicity. Always inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while on VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET?

It is essential to inform your doctor about any pre-existing kidney or liver problems before starting this medication. Regular monitoring of your kidney function, blood pressure, and potassium levels in your blood will be conducted by your doctor. You should use caution if you have salt depletion, blocked kidney arteries, or severe liver disease. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of dizziness and enhance the blood pressure-lowowering effect. Since VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET may cause dizziness, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. Also, rise slowly from a sitting or lying position to prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better, as this could worsen your condition. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a low-salt, low-fat diet, can further aid in blood pressure management.

What happens if a dose of VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you have any concerns about missed doses, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

How should VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET be stored?

VALEMBIC 40 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, protected from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of the reach and sight of children and pets.