Sgltd 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET

SGLTD 10 MG Tablet, manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd., is a medication primarily used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It also plays a role in managing heart failure and chronic kidney disease in adults.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: SGLTD 10 Tablet
  • Common Name: Dapagliflozin (active ingredient)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Dapagliflozin 10 mg.

• Uses: SGLTD 10 Tablet is prescribed for:

  • Managing type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults and children (aged 10 years or older) to improve blood sugar control, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.
  • Management of heart failure in adults.
  • Management of chronic kidney disease (reduced kidney function) in adults. It works as a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, increasing glucose excretion through the urine to lower blood sugar levels.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • The typical dosage for adults and elderly patients is 10 mg once daily.
  • It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day.
  • Tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed. Dosage adjustments may be necessary by a healthcare professional.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Fungal infections of the genital area, urinary tract infections, increased urination, back pain, dizziness, skin rash, dehydration, thirst, constipation, dry mouth, nausea.
  • Serious (Seek immediate medical attention): Signs of allergic reaction (e.g., severe rash, swelling of face/throat, difficulty breathing) or diabetic ketoacidosis (e.g., nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, excessive thirst, confusion, sweet-smelling breath).

• Precautions:

  • Not recommended during pregnancy (especially second and third trimesters) or breastfeeding.
  • Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney problems; close monitoring is advised.
  • Inform your doctor if you have severe low blood pressure, severe dehydration, or Type 1 diabetes.
  • Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can affect blood sugar levels and medication effectiveness.
  • Regular monitoring of blood sugar, kidney function, and hydration status is essential.

• Storage:

  • Store at room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 30°C, in a cool and dry place.
  • Keep away from direct sunlight, moisture, and air exposure.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET (Dapagliflozin 10 mg) FAQs

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET contains Dapagliflozin 10 mg as its active ingredient and is manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd.. It belongs to a class of medications called sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors.

What is SGLTD 10 MG TABLET used for?

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults and children aged 10 years and older when diet and exercise alone do not adequately control blood glucose levels. It is also prescribed to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with heart failure, and to lower the risk of worsening kidney disease, end-stage kidney disease, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with chronic kidney disease.

How does SGLTD 10 MG TABLET work?

Dapagliflozin, the active ingredient in SGLTD 10 MG TABLET, works by inhibiting sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) proteins in the kidneys. This action reduces the reabsorption of glucose (blood sugar) in the kidneys, causing more glucose, sodium, and water to be excreted in the urine. This leads to a decrease in blood sugar levels, and can also contribute to weight loss and blood pressure reduction.

What is the usual dosage for SGLTD 10 MG TABLET?

For most conditions, including heart failure and chronic kidney disease, the usual dose for adults is 10 mg once a day. For type 2 diabetes, adults and children 10 years and older typically start with 5 mg once a day, which may be increased to 10 mg once a day if needed and tolerated. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water, with or without food, preferably at the same time each day.

What are the possible side effects of SGLTD 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects can include genital infections (such as yeast infections), urinary tract infections (UTIs), increased frequency of urination, back pain, dizziness, and rash. Some individuals may experience symptoms of volume depletion, such as low blood pressure or dehydration, leading to increased thirst. Rarely, serious conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis or Fournier's gangrene can occur.

Is SGLTD 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as animal studies have shown potential risks to fetal kidney development. It is also not recommended while breastfeeding, as it is unknown if the medication passes into breast milk and could potentially harm a breastfed child. It is crucial to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can SGLTD 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

SGLTD 10 MG TABLET can interact with certain medications. Taking it with diuretics ("water pills") may increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure. When used with insulin or medications that stimulate insulin release (like sulfonylureas), your doctor may need to adjust their doses to prevent low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). It may also interact with lithium and certain blood pressure medicines. Always inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, herbal, and supplemental medications you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while using SGLTD 10 MG TABLET?

Before taking SGLTD 10 MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, severe low blood pressure, or are severely dehydrated. It is not for individuals with type 1 diabetes. You may need to temporarily stop taking this medicine before surgery or if you experience illness causing significant fluid loss (like severe vomiting or diarrhea). Maintaining good hygiene can help prevent genital and urinary tract infections. Limit or avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar, dehydration, and ketoacidosis.

What happens if a dose of SGLTD 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of SGLTD 10 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.

How should SGLTD 10 MG TABLET be stored?

Store SGLTD 10 MG TABLET in its original closed container at room temperature, generally between 20 to 25 degrees C (68 to 77 degrees F). Keep it away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct light. Do not freeze the medicine, and keep it out of the reach of children.