Dicloran 50

DICLORAN 50 by J.B. CHEMICALS & PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

DICLORAN 50 is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) primarily used for pain and inflammation management.

• Name

  • Brand Name: DICLORAN 50
  • Common Name: Diclofenac Sodium 50 mg

• Composition Each enteric-coated tablet contains Diclofenac Sodium USP 50 mg.

• Uses DICLORAN 50 is prescribed for the relief of pain, swelling, stiffness, and inflammation across a wide range of conditions. It is used for various arthritic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. It also treats acute musculoskeletal disorders including periarthritis (e.g., frozen shoulder), tendinitis, tenosynovitis, and bursitis. Additionally, it provides relief for other painful conditions resulting from trauma, fracture, lower back pain, neck pain, sprains, strains, dislocations, postoperative pain, dental pain, and menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhoea). It can also be used to manage acute gout and migraine headaches.

• Dosage and Administration For adults, the typical dosage ranges from 75 mg to 150 mg daily, administered in two or three divided doses. The maximum recommended daily dose of diclofenac sodium is 150 mg. It should be taken whole with liquid, preferably with or after food, to prevent stomach upset. DICLORAN 50 mg tablets are generally not suitable for children. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration based on the severity and location of the pain.

• Side Effects Common side effects include nausea, headache, stomach pain, diarrhoea, indigestion, vomiting, heartburn, constipation, dizziness, and skin rash. Serious side effects, though rare, can include very bad stomach pain, black stools, bloody vomit, chest pain, shortness of breath, sudden weakness, severe headache, trouble speaking, severe skin rash or peeling, reduced urination, swollen feet, yellow skin/eyes, or dark urine.

• Precautions DICLORAN 50 should be used with caution, especially in elderly patients who are more prone to adverse reactions. Long-term use may increase the risk of cardiovascular events like heart attack or stroke, stomach bleeding, and kidney problems. Patients with a history of stomach problems, heart conditions, high blood pressure, liver or kidney problems, asthma, or bleeding disorders should consult their doctor before use. It is contraindicated in patients with established congestive heart failure (NYHA II-IV), ischemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, cerebrovascular disease, severe heart failure, severe liver or kidney disease, active peptic ulcers, or those in the last three months of pregnancy. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can cause excessive drowsiness and increase the risk of stomach problems. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

• Storage Store DICLORAN 50 in a cool (below 30°C or 25°C), dry place, away from direct light and moisture. Keep it in its original packaging and out of reach of children and pets.

Here are frequently asked questions about DICLORAN 50:

What is DICLORAN 50 used for?

DICLORAN 50, containing Diclofenac Sodium 50mg, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, stiffness, and inflammation. It is prescribed for various conditions including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, acute gout, acute musculoskeletal disorders (such as tendinitis, bursitis, sprains, strains), pain following dental surgery, other minor surgeries, and menstrual pain. It can also be used for migraine headaches and pain/inflammation from trauma like fractures.

How does DICLORAN 50 work?

DICLORAN 50 works by blocking the action of specific chemical substances in the body called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are responsible for causing pain, inflammation, and fever. By inhibiting an enzyme called cyclo-oxygenase (COX) which produces prostaglandins, Diclofenac Sodium helps to reduce these symptoms.

What is the usual dosage for DICLORAN 50?

For adults, the typical dosage for DICLORAN 50 ranges from 75 mg to 150 mg daily, usually taken in two or three divided doses. The maximum recommended daily dose of diclofenac sodium is 150 mg. It is important to take the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary to control symptoms, as directed by your doctor. DICLORAN 50 mg tablets are generally not suitable for children.

What are the possible side effects of DICLORAN 50?

Common side effects of DICLORAN 50 can include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, indigestion, heartburn, constipation, headache, and dizziness. More serious, but less common, side effects can include gastrointestinal bleeding or ulcers, kidney problems, an increased risk of heart attack or stroke, and allergic reactions.

Is DICLORAN 50 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DICLORAN 50 (Diclofenac Tablet) must not be taken during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, as it may cause harmful effects to the unborn baby. If you become pregnant while on treatment, you should consult your doctor immediately. Components of diclofenac are known to pass into breast milk, so a decision on whether to discontinue breastfeeding or treatment should be made by a doctor, considering the benefits for both mother and baby.

Can DICLORAN 50 be taken with other medications?

Concomitant use of DICLORAN 50 with other NSAIDs, including COX-2 selective inhibitors, should be avoided due to an increased risk of side effects. It can interact with several medications, including lithium, methotrexate, anticoagulants (like warfarin), anti-platelet agents, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), diuretics, ciclosporin, tacrolimus, and quinolone antimicrobials. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using DICLORAN 50?

Precautions include using the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration. DICLORAN 50 should be used with caution in elderly patients and those with a history of gastrointestinal issues, heart conditions (such as congestive heart failure or high blood pressure), kidney or liver problems, asthma, or bleeding disorders. It is also advised to avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of stomach problems and drowsiness.

What happens if a dose of DICLORAN 50 is missed?

If you miss a dose of DICLORAN 50, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should DICLORAN 50 be stored?

DICLORAN 50 tablets should be stored in a cool (below 30°C) and dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in its original packaging and out of sight and reach of children.