Metffil G 1 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by FOURRTS (INDIA) LABORATORIES PVT. LIMITED.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Metffil G1 Tablet
  • Common Name: Glimepiride and Metformin Tablet

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Glimepiride 1 mg and Metformin (as Hydrochloride) 500 mg.

• Uses: METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET is prescribed for adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is used to help control high blood sugar levels when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient. By improving insulin utilization and reducing glucose production, it helps lower the risk of diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and heart problems.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Take METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET orally as directed by your doctor, typically once daily with a meal.
  • Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it.
  • It is crucial to take this medicine at the same time each day for optimal therapeutic benefit.
  • Do not exceed the prescribed dosage or stop the medication without consulting your doctor.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), headache, nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, altered taste, and weight gain.
  • Serious (Rare): Lactic acidosis (a rare but serious buildup of lactic acid in the blood), severe hypoglycemia, and vitamin B12 deficiency with long-term use. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like muscle pain, dizziness, rapid breathing, or severe weakness.

• Precautions:

  • Avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and lactic acidosis.
  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, heart disease, or a history of alcohol abuse, as dosage adjustments or caution may be necessary.
  • METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important.

• Storage:

  • Store the medicine in a cool, dry place in its original packaging.
  • Keep it away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
  • Ensure it is out of the reach of children and pets.
  • Recommended storage temperature is below 30°C or between 20-25°C.

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by FOURRTS (INDIA) LABORATORIES PVT. LIMITED is a combination medication containing Glimepiride (1mg) and Metformin (500mg), primarily used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

What is METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET used for?

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET is used to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet, exercise, and either glimepiride or metformin alone are not sufficient to adequately control blood sugar levels. This medication helps lower elevated blood glucose and reduces the risk of long-term diabetes complications such as kidney damage, eye problems, nerve issues, and cardiovascular diseases.

How does METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET work?

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET contains two active ingredients: Glimepiride and Metformin.

• Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea that works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to produce and release more insulin, which helps to lower blood sugar levels.
• Metformin is a biguanide that reduces the amount of glucose the liver produces, decreases glucose absorption from the intestines, and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin, allowing cells to use blood glucose more effectively.

Together, these mechanisms lead to better control of blood sugar.

What is the usual dosage for METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET?

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken orally, once daily, preferably with a meal or the first meal of the day, to reduce gastrointestinal side effects. It's important to swallow the tablet whole and not crush or chew it. Consistency is key; take it at the same time each day for optimal results. Do not stop taking the medicine or increase your dose without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET?

Common side effects include headache, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain/discomfort, altered taste, and low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). These often improve as your body adjusts to the medicine.

More serious, but rare, side effects can include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Symptoms include sweating, dizziness, headache, trembling or shaking, hunger, irritability, fast heart rate, and confusion. It is more likely to occur if you miss meals, drink alcohol, or engage in excessive exercise. Always carry a quick source of sugar.
• Lactic Acidosis: A rare but serious buildup of lactic acid in the blood, often associated with metformin, especially in patients with kidney problems, older patients, or those who consume large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms can include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, a feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain. Seek immediate medical attention if these occur.
• Vitamin B12 deficiency: Can occur with long-term use.
• Allergic reactions (skin rash, itching).

Is METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause harmful effects on the unborn baby. If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, discuss with your doctor.

For breastfeeding, there is limited information on its effects. Some sources advise discussing with your doctor as it may pass into breast milk, while others contraindicate its use due to potential toxicity to the baby. Your doctor will assess the benefits and risks.

Can it be taken with other medications?

METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET can interact with several medications, which may affect its efficacy or increase the risk of side effects like hypoglycemia or lactic acidosis. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription and non-prescription medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins you are currently taking or plan to take.

Some medications that can interact include:

• Other anti-diabetic medications (e.g., insulin, gliclazide).
• ACE inhibitors and Angiotensin II receptor antagonists (e.g., enalapril, losartan).
• Thiazides and Corticosteroids (e.g., hydrochlorothiazide, prednisolone).
• Oral contraceptives and Estrogen.
• H2 blockers (e.g., cimetidine).
• Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., acetazolamide).
• Certain antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin, trimethoprim, fluoroquinolones like ciprofloxacin).
• Antifungals (e.g., fluconazole, miconazole, ketoconazole).
• Medicines for high blood pressure, heart failure, high cholesterol, blood thinners, thyroid medicine, anti-asthmatics, pain killers, and immunomodulatory medicines.

What precautions should be taken?

• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid excessive alcohol intake while on METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET as it significantly increases the risk of lactic acidosis and can further lower blood sugar levels, leading to hypoglycemia.
• Kidney and Liver Disease: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems, as these conditions can affect how the medicine is processed and cleared from your body, increasing the risk of lactic acidosis. Severe kidney or liver disease may contraindicate its use.
• Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency: METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET may cause haemolytic anaemia in individuals with this condition.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine can cause low blood sugar, which may lead to drowsiness, dizziness, or confusion, impairing your ability to drive or operate machinery safely.
• Sun Sensitivity: The medication can make your skin more sensitive to the sun; use sunscreen if necessary.
• Hydration: Stay well-hydrated, especially if you experience vomiting or diarrhea.
• Surgery: Inform your doctor about your diabetes treatment if you are due to have surgery under general anesthetic.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed one.

How should it be stored?

Store METFFIL G 1 MG TABLET in its original container at a temperature between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius, or below 30 degrees Celsius, in a cool, dry place. Keep it away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Ensure it is out of the reach of children and pets. Do not keep outdated medicine; ask your pharmacist how to dispose of unused medicine safely.