Brutacef Ds Dry Syrup

BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP

BRUTACEF DS Dry Syrup, manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd., is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

• Composition: The active ingredient in BRUTACEF DS Dry Syrup is Cefixime. Specifically, BRUTACEF DS contains Cefixime 100 mg/5ml. Cefixime belongs to the class of cephalosporin antibiotics, which work by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria.

• Uses: BRUTACEF DS Dry Syrup is prescribed for the treatment of a wide range of bacterial infections. These include:

  • Ear infections (otitis media)
  • Nose, throat, and sinus infections (e.g., tonsillitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis)
  • Respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia, lung infections)
  • Urinary tract infections (e.g., cystitis, kidney infections)
  • Skin and soft-tissue infections
  • Uncomplicated typhoid fever
  • Some sexually transmitted diseases This medication is effective only against bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

• Dosage and Administration: This medicine is specifically formulated for children, typically aged between 6 months and 12 years. It should not be used in children above 18 years of age. To prepare the syrup, add boiled and cooled water to the dry powder, shake well, and then fill to the mark on the bottle. Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure even distribution of the medicine. It can be taken with or without food, but if stomach upset occurs, it may be given with food. The dosage and duration of treatment should be strictly as prescribed by a doctor, and the full course must be completed even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning or worsening.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, indigestion
  • Diarrhea, loose stools, or flatulence
  • Headache, dizziness
  • Itchiness in the genital or vaginal areas More serious, though rare, side effects can include severe allergic reactions (skin rash, swelling of face/lips/tongue, difficulty breathing), unusual bleeding or bruising, or severe watery diarrhea indicating stomach damage. Consult a doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any allergies to Cefixime or other cephalosporin antibiotics, including penicillin.
  • Use with caution in children with kidney disease or impaired kidney function, as dose adjustment may be necessary.
  • Inform the doctor about any pre-existing conditions such as stomach problems (especially colitis) or liver issues.
  • It may interact with certain medications like blood thinners (e.g., warfarin) and Carbamazepine, increasing the risk of side effects.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medicine.
  • Consult a doctor if the child experiences persistent fever or severe diarrhea.

• Storage: Store the dry powder at a temperature not exceeding 25°C, protected from light and moisture. The reconstituted syrup should be stored in a refrigerator and used within 7 days. Discard any remaining portion after this period. Keep out of reach of children.

What is BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP used for?

BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP is an antibiotic primarily used in children to treat a variety of bacterial infections. These include infections of the ear, nose, throat, respiratory tract (like bronchitis and pneumonia), urinary tract, skin and soft tissues, and for managing uncomplicated typhoid fever.

How does BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP work?

BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP contains Cefixime, which is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by preventing the growth and replication of bacteria by inhibiting the synthesis of their cell walls. The cell wall is essential for bacteria to survive, so by disrupting its formation, Cefixime effectively kills the bacteria and helps treat the infection.

What is the usual dosage for BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP?

The dosage of BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP is typically determined by a doctor based on the child's age, weight, and the specific type and severity of the infection. It's crucial to follow the doctor's prescribed dose and duration, even if the child starts feeling better, to ensure effective treatment and prevent antibiotic resistance.

What are the possible side effects of BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP?

Common side effects of BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP may include digestive system symptoms such as diarrhea (which can sometimes be severe), stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, and bloating. Other possible side effects include skin rash and itching. If severe diarrhea, allergic reactions (like rash, hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing), or other concerning symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.

Is BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During pregnancy, BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP (Cefixime) is generally considered safe to treat bacterial infections and is not known to cause birth defects. However, it should only be used if considered essential by a physician. Cefixime passes into breast milk in low quantities. While it's probably safe to breastfeed, it is advisable to watch for diarrhea in the baby, and it should not be taken without consulting a doctor.

Can BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP be taken with other medications?

BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP can interact with certain medications. For instance, antacids containing aluminum or magnesium, and H2 blockers, may decrease the absorption of Cefixime, so it's recommended to separate their administration by at least 2 hours. Probenecid may increase the levels of Cefixime in the blood, potentially increasing the risk of side effects. Cefixime may also reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, and additional contraceptive methods might be recommended. It can also increase the blood-thinning effect of warfarin, requiring closer monitoring.

What precautions should be taken with BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP?

Precautions include informing your doctor about any known allergies to antibiotics, especially penicillin or other cephalosporins, as cross-reactivity can occur. Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment, and dosage adjustments might be necessary. It's important to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance. Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking this medication as it may increase side effects.

What happens if a dose of BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP is missed?

If a dose of BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, the missed dose should be skipped, and the regular dosing schedule should be resumed. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should it be stored?

BRUTACEF DS DRY SYRUP, as a dry powder for reconstitution, should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, out of reach of children. Once reconstituted with water to form the liquid suspension, it should generally be stored in the refrigerator and any unused portion discarded after a specific period (commonly 7 to 14 days, as indicated by the manufacturer, or 14 days for Cefpodoxime Proxetil dry suspension). Do not freeze the reconstituted liquid.