Dajio-l 5 Tab

DAJIO-L 5 TAB by MICRO LABS LIMITED

DAJIO-L 5 TAB is a medication manufactured by MICRO LABS LIMITED, designed for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

• Composition: DAJIO-L 5 TAB contains a combination of two active ingredients: Dapagliflozin (10 mg) and Linagliptin (5 mg). Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which works by increasing the excretion of glucose through urine, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. Linagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, which increases incretin levels to regulate insulin release after meals and decrease glucose production by the liver.

• Uses: This medicine is primarily prescribed as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve blood sugar control in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It also helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in patients with established heart disease and is used to treat chronic kidney disease in adults with reduced kidney function.

• Dosage and Administration: DAJIO-L 5 TAB is taken orally, typically once daily in the morning. It can be taken with or without food, and the tablet should be swallowed whole without chewing or crushing. The dosage and duration of treatment are determined by a healthcare professional and should not be altered without their advice.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, nasopharyngitis (cold-like symptoms), diarrhea, cough, skin rash or itching, vaginal yeast infections, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), dizziness, increased urination, back pain, dehydration, thirst, and constipation. Serious side effects can include severe allergic reactions (e.g., angioedema, anaphylaxis) and diabetic ketoacidosis.

• Precautions: DAJIO-L 5 TAB is contraindicated in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and is not recommended during breastfeeding. Caution is advised for patients with liver or kidney problems, a history of pancreatitis, or those prone to ketoacidosis. Patients should avoid excessive alcohol intake as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of dehydration or hypoglycemia. It is crucial to stay hydrated while on this medication. Patients with known allergies to dapagliflozin, linagliptin, or any excipients should avoid this medicine. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting a doctor.

• Storage: Store DAJIO-L 5 TAB in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children. The storage temperature should be below 30°C.

What is DAJIO-L 5 TAB used for?

DAJIO-L 5 TAB is primarily used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is prescribed as an adjunct to diet and exercise. Additionally, it may be used to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death in patients with established heart disease, and in some cases, to treat chronic kidney disease in adults with reduced kidney function.

How does DAJIO-L 5 TAB work?

DAJIO-L 5 TAB is a combination of two medications: Dapagliflozin (10 mg) and Linagliptin (5 mg). Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that works by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to increased excretion of glucose through urine, which helps lower blood glucose levels. Linagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that increases incretin levels, which in turn helps regulate insulin release after meals and decreases glucose production by the liver.

What is the usual dosage of DAJIO-L 5 TAB?

The recommended daily dose of DAJIO-L 5 TAB should be taken as per your doctor's advice, usually once daily. It can be taken with or without food, preferably in the morning. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with water and not chew, crush, or split it. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and never alter it without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of DAJIO-L 5 TAB?

Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, nasopharyngitis (common cold-like symptoms), diarrhea, cough, and skin rash or itching. Other reported side effects include dizziness, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), headache, nausea, vomiting, increased urination, and genital infections. More serious side effects like ketoacidosis and pancreatitis can occur. If you experience any serious or worsening symptoms, consult your doctor.

Is DAJIO-L 5 TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

DAJIO-L 5 TAB is contraindicated in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy due to the potential risk of fetal kidney injury. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding, as it is unknown whether the medicine or its metabolites are excreted in human milk.

Can DAJIO-L 5 TAB be taken with other medications?

DAJIO-L 5 TAB can interact with certain medications. For example, diuretics (like furosemide) can enhance the risk of volume depletion. Insulin and insulin secretagogues (like glimepiride) may increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Medications such as rifampin may reduce the efficacy of Linagliptin, one of the components. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking to manage potential interactions effectively.

What precautions should be taken while taking DAJIO-L 5 TAB?

You should exercise caution if you have a history of pancreatitis, are prone to ketoacidosis, or have a history of genital infections. Patients with liver or kidney problems should use this medication with caution. Avoid excessive alcohol intake as it can affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of dehydration or hypoglycemia. It is crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly, as it can lead to increased sugar levels and a higher risk of complications.

What happens if a dose of DAJIO-L 5 TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of DAJIO-L 5 TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should DAJIO-L 5 TAB be stored?

DAJIO-L 5 TAB should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight. The recommended storage temperature is below 30°C. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children.