Drez Gargle

DREZ GARGLE

DREZ GARGLE, manufactured by STEDMAN PHARMACEUTICALS, is an antiseptic and disinfectant solution primarily used for oral hygiene and to treat various mouth and throat infections.

• Name: DREZ GARGLE

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Povidone Iodine (typically 2% w/v or 5% w/v) Povidone Iodine is a broad-spectrum microbicide that works by inhibiting the growth of infection-causing microbes, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa, by oxidizing cell constituents and inactivating proteins.

• Uses:

  • Treatment and prevention of infections in the lining of the mouth and throat.
  • Relief from sore throat, gingivitis (inflammation of the gums), and mouth ulcers.
  • Maintenance of oral hygiene before, during, and after dental and oral surgery, such as dental injections, surgeries, or tooth extractions.
  • Treatment and prevention of wound infections, including minor cuts, small areas of burns, and ulcers.
  • Alleviation of discomfort from dry mouth.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • Gargle or rinse the mouth with the solution for up to 30 seconds.
  • It is generally recommended to dilute the solution with an equal amount of warm water if the taste is unpleasant, unless otherwise instructed by a healthcare provider.
  • Use 2 to 3 times a day or as directed by your doctor.
  • Do not swallow the medication.
  • Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking for at least 30 minutes after using.
  • Do not use for more than 14 days without consulting a doctor, and consult a doctor if the condition does not improve after 2 to 4 weeks.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Mouth or throat irritation, dryness of the mouth or throat, burning sensation at the application site, temporary staining of teeth/tongue. These usually subside over time.
  • Serious (rare): Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), severe mouth ulcers. Seek immediate medical attention if these occur.

• Precautions:

  • Do not swallow: Swallowing can lead to gastrointestinal discomfort or, in large amounts, toxic levels of iodine.
  • Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have any known allergies to iodine or povidone.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution and consult a healthcare provider if you have thyroid disorders, liver, or kidney conditions, or are undergoing lithium therapy or treatment involving radioactive iodine.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
  • External Use: Avoid using on deep wounds, large areas of broken skin, or severe burns due to the risk of excessive iodine absorption.
  • Children: Use with caution in children; consult a pediatrician for appropriate dosage and use.

• Storage:

  • Store below 30°C (or 25°C) in a cool and dry place.
  • Keep away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

DREZ GARGLE by STEDMAN PHARMACEUTICALS is an antiseptic and disinfectant solution primarily used for various oral health issues. It contains Povidone Iodine as its active ingredient.

What is DREZ GARGLE used for?

DREZ GARGLE is primarily used to treat and prevent infections in the mouth and throat. It is effective for conditions such as sore throats, mouth infections, gingivitis (inflammation of the gums), and mouth ulcers. It can also be used to cleanse the oral mucosa before dental procedures like injections, surgery, or tooth extractions. Additionally, it helps relieve dry mouth and can prevent and treat wound infections in the mouth.

How does DREZ GARGLE work?

DREZ GARGLE's main active ingredient is Povidone Iodine. This potent antiseptic works by inhibiting the growth of infection-causing microbes, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. Iodine penetrates microorganisms and disrupts their essential components, leading to their demise.

What is the usual dosage and how should it be used?

For adults and children over 12, the usual dosage involves gargling with 10-15 ml of the solution. It can be diluted with an equal amount of lukewarm water if the taste is unpleasant or as recommended by a healthcare provider. The solution should be gargled for about 30 seconds to 1 minute, ensuring it reaches all parts of the mouth and throat, then spit out. It should not be swallowed. This process is typically repeated 2-3 times a day or as directed by a healthcare provider, preferably after meals and before bedtime. It is important to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking for at least 30 minutes after use to allow the active ingredients to work effectively.

What are the possible side effects of DREZ GARGLE?

Common side effects of DREZ GARGLE are typically mild and temporary, and may include burning, irritation, itching, redness, dryness in the mouth or throat, and a temporary altered taste sensation, sometimes described as metallic. In some cases, temporary staining of teeth might occur. If these side effects persist or worsen, or if severe symptoms like allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), or severe mouth ulcers occur, discontinue use and seek medical advice.

Is DREZ GARGLE safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During pregnancy, it is generally recommended to consult a doctor before using DREZ GARGLE, as information regarding its safety in pregnancy is limited, and some sources suggest potential moderate side effects. For breastfeeding mothers, DREZ GARGLE is considered safe, as human studies indicate that the drug does not pass into breast milk in significant amounts that would be harmful to the baby. However, it's always best to consult a healthcare provider.

Can it be taken with other medications? What precautions should be taken?

It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, or herbal preparations you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions. Precautions include:

• Allergies: Do not use if you have a known allergy to iodine or povidone.
• Thyroid Conditions: Use with caution if you have thyroid disorders (e.g., hyperthyroidism, goitre), as Povidone Iodine may affect thyroid function.
• Lithium Therapy: DREZ GARGLE should not be used if you are undergoing lithium therapy.
• Swallowing: Avoid swallowing the solution, as it is for external oral use only. Accidental ingestion may cause gastrointestinal discomfort or, in severe cases, symptoms like stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
• Wounds: While it can be used for minor wounds, caution is advised on deep, large, or severe open wounds or burns, as excessive iodine absorption may occur.
• Children: Use in children under twelve years of age only when advised by a doctor.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If a dose of DREZ GARGLE is missed, simply skip it and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take an extra dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.

How should it be stored?

DREZ GARGLE should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, at temperatures between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC. It should be kept out of sight and reach of children and pets.