Moxocard 0.3 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET

MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET, manufactured by LUPIN LTD., is a medication primarily used for the management of hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure.

Composition Each tablet contains Moxonidine 0.3 mg as the active ingredient. Moxonidine works by stimulating specific receptors in the brain, which helps to relax and widen blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the heart's workload.

Uses MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).
• Reducing the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems associated with high blood pressure.

Dosage and Administration

• MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew it.
• The typical starting adult dosage is often 0.2 mg once daily, which may be adjusted by a healthcare provider up to a maximum of 0.6 mg daily, usually in two divided doses.
• Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a dangerous increase in blood pressure and withdrawal symptoms.

Side Effects Common Side Effects:

• Dry mouth
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
• Sleepiness/Fatigue
• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
• Rash, back pain
• Vertigo (a spinning sensation)

Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical attention if you experience):

• Severe dizziness, chest pain, or difficulty breathing
• Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat (signs of allergic reaction)
• Unusually slow heartbeat or low blood pressure (hypotension)

Precautions

• Inform your doctor about any existing kidney or liver conditions before starting this medication. Moxocard should be used with caution in patients with kidney or severe liver disease, and is contraindicated in severe cases.
• Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medication.
• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET, as it may cause excessive drowsiness and enhance blood pressure-lowering effects.
• MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET may cause dizziness or sleepiness; therefore, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
• To minimize lightheadedness when standing up quickly (orthostatic hypotension), rise slowly from a sitting or lying position.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to prevent potential drug interactions, especially with other antihypertensive drugs, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, NSAIDs, or medicines affecting heart rate like epinephrine, diltiazem, verapamil, and digoxin.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and kidney function is essential.
• This medication is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.
• It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to moxonidine, heart function insufficiency, slow heart rate (bradycardia), sick-sinus syndrome, or second/third-degree AV-block.

Storage Store MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET in a cool, dry place below 25°C or 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.

What is MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET used for?

MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET is primarily used to manage hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure. By lowering blood pressure, it helps to reduce the risk of associated complications such as heart attacks and strokes.

How does MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET work?

This medicine contains moxonidine, which belongs to a class of drugs called centrally-acting antihypertensive agents. It works by stimulating specific imidazoline receptors in the brain. This action reduces the activity of sympathetic nerves, leading to the relaxation and widening of blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and decreasing heart rate.

What is the usual dosage for MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET?

The dosage of MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET is determined by your doctor, taking into account your medical condition and how you respond to the medicine. It is typically taken once daily, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food. Do not change your dosage without your doctor's guidance. The dose may be increased up to 0.6 mg/day as directed by your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sleep disturbances (such as difficulty sleeping or increased sleepiness), and skin rash. Most of these side effects are temporary and usually resolve over time. If they persist or worsen, you should consult your doctor.

Is MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

• Pregnancy: Caution is advised if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant. There is limited human data, but animal studies have shown potential harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits against the potential risks before prescribing this medicine during pregnancy.
• Breastfeeding: MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET is generally not recommended during breastfeeding, as its active ingredient, moxonidine, passes into breast milk and may harm the baby. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.

Can MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET can interact with several medications. Taking it with other antihypertensive medicines (e.g., beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, diuretics) may increase the risk of low blood pressure. Tricyclic antidepressants might reduce its blood pressure-lowering effect. Combining it with Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants like alcohol, barbiturates, or benzodiazepines can lead to increased sedation. Heart medications such as digoxin may increase the risk of a slow heart rate. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medicines, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET?

Do not discontinue MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms like agitation, restlessness, and a rapid rise in blood pressure. Exercise caution if you have a history of heart problems (e.g., heart blockage, slow heart rate, cardiac insufficiency), kidney disease, or severe liver impairment. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects and increase dizziness or sleepiness. This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. It is not recommended for use in children below 16 or 18 years of age. Alongside medication, adopting a healthy lifestyle, including a low-salt diet and regular exercise, is beneficial.

What happens if a dose of MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET be stored?

MOXOCARD 0.3 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 15 and 30 °C. Keep it in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture. Always ensure the medicine is kept out of reach of children.