Amaryl 3 Mg Tablet

AMARYL 3 MG TABLET by SANOFI INDIA LTD

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Sanofi India Ltd. It is used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: AMARYL 3 MG TABLET
  • Common Name: Glimepiride

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Glimepiride (3 mg)
  • Inactive Ingredients: Lactose (hydrous), sodium starch glycolate, povidone, microcrystalline cellulose, and magnesium stearate. Amaryl 3 mg tablets are typically pale yellow.

• Uses: Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is prescribed to lower blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus when diet, physical exercise, and weight reduction alone are insufficient. It works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin. It can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications or insulin.

• Dosage and Administration: The typical starting dose is 1 mg or 2 mg once daily, taken with breakfast or the first main meal. Doses can be gradually increased by 1 mg or 2 mg every 1-2 weeks based on blood glucose response. The maximum recommended dose is 8 mg once daily. It should not be taken on an empty stomach. Tablets should be swallowed whole with at least half a glass of water.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) with symptoms like dizziness, shakiness, sweating, headache, nausea, and weight gain.
  • Serious: Severe hypoglycemia, allergic reactions (rash, itching, dyspnea, hypotension), hemolytic anemia (especially in G6PD deficiency), and increased liver enzymes.

• Precautions: Amaryl is contraindicated in patients with Type 1 Diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney or liver disease, or a history of allergic reactions to glimepiride, sulfonylureas, or sulfonamide derivatives. Caution is advised in patients with G6PD deficiency due to the risk of hemolytic anemia. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. It may cause photosensitivity, so sun protection is recommended. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

• Storage: Store at room temperature, generally below 30°C. Keep the tablets in their original packaging to protect from moisture and out of the reach of children.

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet: Frequently Asked Questions

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is an oral medication primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults. It contains glimepiride, which belongs to a class of medicines called sulfonylureas.

What is Amaryl 3 MG Tablet used for?

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is used to lower high blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is typically prescribed when diet, exercise, and weight reduction alone are not sufficient to control blood sugar. It can also be used in combination with other anti-diabetic medications, including insulin.

How does Amaryl 3 MG Tablet work?

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. Insulin is a hormone that helps move sugar (glucose) from the blood into cells, where it is used for energy. This action helps to lower blood sugar levels. It also helps to improve the body's sensitivity to insulin.

What is the usual dosage for Amaryl 3 MG Tablet?

The recommended starting dose for Amaryl is usually 1 mg or 2 mg taken once daily, preferably with breakfast or the first main meal of the day. The dosage can be gradually increased by 1 mg or 2 mg increments every 1 to 2 weeks, based on your blood sugar response. The maximum recommended dose is 8 mg once daily. For elderly patients or those with kidney impairment, a starting dose of 1 mg once daily may be recommended.

What are the possible side effects of Amaryl 3 MG Tablet?

The most common side effect is low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), which can cause symptoms like sweating, dizziness, headache, and shakiness. Other common side effects include nausea, headache, dizziness, and mild to moderate weight gain. Serious but less common side effects can include allergic skin reactions, liver problems (such as jaundice), and anemia.

Is Amaryl 3 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is generally not recommended during pregnancy. Abnormal blood glucose levels during pregnancy are associated with a higher incidence of congenital abnormalities, and insulin therapy is typically required to manage diabetes in pregnant individuals. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, your doctor will likely switch you to insulin therapy.

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is also not recommended for breastfeeding mothers as its active ingredient, glimepiride, may pass into breast milk and could cause low blood sugar in the nursing infant.

Can Amaryl 3 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet can interact with various other medications, which may either increase or decrease its blood sugar-lowering effect. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking. Some medications that may interact include certain antibiotics (e.g., fluconazole), pain relievers (e.g., aspirin, NSAIDs), blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), other anti-diabetic drugs (e.g., metformin, insulin), diuretics, corticosteroids, and certain heart medications.

What precautions should be taken while taking Amaryl 3 MG Tablet?

It is important to be aware of the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) and always carry a fast-acting source of glucose (like candy or fruit juice) to treat it immediately. You should avoid or limit alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar. This medicine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so use sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors. Inform your doctor if you have liver, kidney, or heart problems, a history of hemolytic anemia or G6PD deficiency, or allergies to sulfa drugs. In situations of stress, such as fever, trauma, or surgery, your doctor may temporarily switch you to insulin. Amaryl can also cause dizziness or confusion due to blood sugar fluctuations, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of Amaryl 3 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Amaryl 3 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can lead to dangerously low blood sugar levels. Missing a dose can lead to high blood glucose.

How should Amaryl 3 MG Tablet be stored?

Amaryl 3 MG Tablet should be stored at room temperature, typically not above 30°C. Keep it in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and out of the sight and reach of children.