Emaxgalin Tab

EMAXGALIN TAB by SUN - RESPIRISE

EMAXGALIN Tablet is a combination medication manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., primarily used for managing various pain conditions.

Composition

Each EMAXGALIN tablet contains two active ingredients: Pregabalin (75 mg) and Etoricoxib (60 mg). Pregabalin is an antiepileptic that modulates nerve activity, while Etoricoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and COX-2 inhibitor that reduces pain and inflammation.

Uses

EMAXGALIN is prescribed for the treatment of long-lasting (chronic) pain caused by nerve damage (neuropathic pain), often associated with conditions such as:

• Diabetic neuropathy
• Postherpetic neuralgia (after shingles infection)
• Fibromyalgia (widespread musculoskeletal pain)
• Pain related to spinal cord injury It also helps manage pain and inflammation in conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Additionally, it may be used for partial seizures and anxiety disorders.

Dosage and Administration

The medication is typically administered orally, with or without food. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water, not crushed or chewed. The initial dose is usually 75 mg per day, divided into two or three doses, and can be increased incrementally by a doctor to a maximum of 600 mg per day, based on patient response and tolerance. Consistent daily timing is recommended for optimal effectiveness.

Side Effects

Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, dry mouth, weight gain, impaired concentration, headache, fatigue, and swelling (edema). Less common but potentially serious side effects can include mood changes (depression, anxiety), muscle pain or weakness, memory problems, balance issues, and in rare cases, severe allergic reactions or liver/heart problems.

Precautions

Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase sedative effects and the risk of dizziness. EMAXGALIN is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless deemed essential by a doctor. Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery due to potential dizziness and blurred vision. It is contraindicated in individuals with severe liver or kidney disorders, uncontrolled high blood pressure, active stomach ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding, or heart failure. This medicine should be used under medical supervision, especially in the elderly and those with a history of substance abuse.

Storage

Store EMAXGALIN TABLET in a cool, dry place at room temperature (20-25°C), away from direct sunlight, moisture, heat, and out of reach of children and pets.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about EMAXGALIN TAB, along with concise answers:

What is EMAXGALIN TAB used for?

EMAXGALIN TAB is primarily used to treat long-lasting (chronic) pain caused by nerve damage, also known as neuropathic pain. This includes pain associated with conditions like diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia (after shingles), and spinal cord injury. It is also prescribed for fibromyalgia (widespread musculoskeletal pain) and to manage pain and inflammation in conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Additionally, it can be used for certain types of seizures.

How does EMAXGALIN TAB work?

EMAXGALIN TAB is a combination medication containing two active ingredients: Pregabalin and Etoricoxib. Pregabalin is an antiepileptic that works by binding to specific sites in the central nervous system, reducing the release of neurotransmitters that transmit pain signals and modulating nerve activity. Etoricoxib is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a COX-2 inhibitor, which reduces pain and inflammation by blocking the action of cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) enzymes responsible for producing prostaglandins, chemicals that cause pain, redness, and swelling.

What is the usual dosage for EMAXGALIN TAB?

The dosage of EMAXGALIN TAB varies depending on the individual's condition, severity of symptoms, and response to treatment. Typically, treatment is initiated at a low dose (e.g., 75 mg of Pregabalin per day, administered in two or three divided doses) and gradually increased over several days or weeks by your doctor to a maximum of 600 mg per day, if necessary. The tablets should be swallowed whole with water, and can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take them at the same time each day to maintain consistent drug levels.

What are the possible side effects of EMAXGALIN TAB?

Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness or sleepiness, blurred vision, dry mouth, weight gain, swelling (edema), headache, difficulty concentrating, fatigue, increased appetite, and stomach pain. Less common but potentially serious side effects can include mood changes (depression, anxiety, irritability), muscle pain or weakness, memory problems, balance issues, and irregular heartbeat. Rarely, severe allergic reactions, liver problems, or heart problems may occur. It is important to contact your doctor if you experience any unusual or severe side effects.

Is EMAXGALIN TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

EMAXGALIN TAB is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy unless it is clearly necessary and prescribed by a doctor, as there is limited safety data available. Women of childbearing age should use effective methods of birth control during treatment. It is also advisable to avoid EMAXGALIN TAB while breastfeeding, as the safety of its components during lactation is not well-established. Always consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can EMAXGALIN TAB be taken with other medications?

EMAXGALIN TAB can interact with several other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking or plan to take. Particular care should be taken if you are using other painkillers, antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, lamotrigine), blood thinners (e.g., warfarin, low-dose aspirin), medications for high blood pressure, immune system alteration (e.g., cyclosporine), mental disorders (e.g., lithium), or certain contraception. Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking EMAXGALIN TAB, as it can enhance the sedative effects and increase the risk of dizziness and impaired coordination.

What precautions should be taken while using EMAXGALIN TAB?

You should avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication. Due to potential side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision, exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. It is not suitable for individuals with severe liver or kidney disorders, gastrointestinal bleeding, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled high blood pressure, or inflammatory bowel diseases. EMAXGALIN TAB is not recommended for children and adolescents under 16 years of age. Given the potential for addiction, dependence, and withdrawal reactions, it should only be taken under medical supervision. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.

What happens if a dose of EMAXGALIN TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of EMAXGALIN TAB, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should EMAXGALIN TAB be stored?

EMAXGALIN TAB should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It is best kept at room temperature (20-25°C). Always ensure that the medication is kept out of reach of children and pets to ensure its effectiveness and safety.