Telekast 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

Telekast 10 MG Tablet by Lupin Ltd. is a medication primarily used for the management of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It works by blocking leukotrienes, natural chemical messengers in the body that cause inflammation and allergic symptoms.

Name

• Brand Name: Telekast 10 MG Tablet
• Common Name: Montelukast (active ingredient)

Composition

• Active Ingredients: Montelukast 10 mg

Uses

Telekast 10 MG Tablet is prescribed for:

• Asthma Prevention and Control: Used for the long-term treatment and prevention of asthma symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.
• Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction: Helps prevent breathing difficulties triggered by physical activity.
• Allergic Rhinitis: Effective in relieving symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis, including sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, and watery eyes.

Dosage and Administration

• Typically, one tablet (10 mg) is taken once daily, preferably in the evening.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• For exercise-induced asthma, it should be taken 2 hours before exercise.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
• This medicine is not for sudden asthma attacks; a rescue inhaler should be used for acute symptoms. Do not discontinue use without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Stomach pain/Abdominal pain
• Nausea or vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Upper respiratory tract infection
• Dizziness
• Skin rash

Serious Side Effects (Rare):

• Mood changes, including anxiety, agitation, aggression, irritability, restlessness, depression, or suicidal thoughts.
• Severe allergic reactions (e.g., swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing).

Precautions

• Allergies: Avoid if allergic to Montelukast or any components of the tablet.
• Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with severe liver problems; inform your doctor about any history of liver issues.
• Mental Health: Report any behavioral or mood changes (e.g., anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts) to your doctor immediately.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol, as it may increase dizziness, drowsiness, and risk of liver damage.
• Driving/Operating Machinery: Exercise caution if you experience dizziness or drowsiness.
• Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all current medications, including herbal supplements, as interactions may occur (e.g., with phenytoin, rifampicin).

Storage

• Store at room temperature in a cool, dry place.
• Keep away from direct sunlight and excessive moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.
• Store below 30°C.

What is TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET used for?

TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET, containing Montelukast, is primarily used for the long-term treatment and prevention of asthma symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness in adults and adolescents 15 years and older. It also helps prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, which is the narrowing of airways triggered by physical activity. Additionally, it provides relief from symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (allergies) including sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, and watery, itchy eyes. It's important to note that TELEKAST is a "preventer" medication and should not be used to treat sudden, acute asthma attacks.

How does TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET work?

TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET works by blocking the action of natural chemical messengers in the body called leukotrienes. Leukotrienes are substances that cause inflammation, swelling, and narrowing of the airways in the lungs, and also contribute to allergy symptoms. By blocking these leukotrienes, Montelukast reduces inflammation and swelling, making breathing easier and alleviating allergic symptoms.

What is the usual dosage for TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET?

For adults and adolescents 15 years of age and older, the usual recommended dosage is one 10 mg tablet once daily. For asthma and perennial allergic rhinitis, it is typically taken in the evening. For seasonal allergic rhinitis, it can be taken in the morning or evening. If used to prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, a single 10 mg dose should be taken at least 2 hours before exercise. However, if you are already taking TELEKAST daily for another indication, you should not take an additional dose before exercise within a 24-hour period. The tablet can be taken with or without food.

What are the possible side effects of TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET?

Common side effects of TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET include headache, stomach pain (abdominal pain), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, flu-like symptoms, upper respiratory tract infections, and skin rash. Some individuals may also experience dizziness or fatigue.

More serious but rare side effects that require immediate medical attention include mood and behavior changes such as anxiety, aggression, depression, suicidal thoughts, hallucinations, irritability, trouble sleeping, vivid dreams or nightmares, and restlessness. Allergic reactions (swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat which may cause difficulty breathing or swallowing) and symptoms like pins and needles or numbness in the arms or legs should also be reported to your doctor immediately.

Is TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: There is limited data on how TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET affects pregnancy. While animal studies indicate a low risk to the fetus, it should generally be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and after a thorough discussion with your doctor about the potential risks and benefits.

Breastfeeding: Montelukast, the active ingredient, may pass into breast milk. While the risk of side effects in the baby is generally considered low, caution should be exercised. It is advisable to consult your doctor before taking TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET while breastfeeding.

Can TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET can typically be taken with other medications used for the chronic management and treatment of asthma. However, it may interact with certain medicines, including some used to treat seizures or fits like phenytoin, phenobarbital, and carbamazepine, as well as the antibiotic rifampicin. These interactions may decrease the effectiveness of Montelukast. If you are allergic to aspirin or NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), you should continue to avoid them while taking TELEKAST. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET?

• Acute Asthma Attacks: TELEKAST is not for immediate relief of sudden asthma attacks. Always carry a fast-acting rescue inhaler for such emergencies.
• Do Not Stop Abruptly: Do not stop taking TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better, as this can lead to a worsening of your symptoms.
• Alcohol Consumption: Caution is advised with alcohol, as it can worsen side effects like drowsiness and potentially increase the risk of liver damage.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver disease, kidney disease, or any mental health conditions.
• Mood and Behavior Changes: Be vigilant for any changes in mood or behavior, including anxiety, depression, agitation, or suicidal thoughts. Contact your doctor immediately if you notice such symptoms.

What happens if a dose of TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET, simply skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the forgotten one.

How should TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET be stored?

TELEKAST 10 MG TABLET should be stored at room temperature, typically between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). It should be protected from moisture and light. Always keep this medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not store it in the bathroom.