Amisant 200 Mg 10 Tab

Name

• Brand Name: AMISANT 200 MG 10 TAB by ABBOTT
• Common Name: Amisulpride 200mg Tablet

Composition

• Each tablet contains Amisulpride 200 mg.

Uses AMISANT 200 MG Tablet is primarily used for the management of schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by disturbed thinking, emotions, perception of reality, and behavior, including symptoms like delusions and hallucinations. It can also be used to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. In some cases, it may be used to treat depression, especially in patients who haven't responded to other antidepressants.

Dosage and Administration AMISANT 200 MG Tablet is taken orally. It can be taken with or without food, although some sources suggest taking it before bedtime to reduce daytime drowsiness. Doses up to 300 mg are typically taken once daily, while doses over 300 mg are often split into morning and evening administrations. It is important to take the medicine at the same time each day for consistent levels in the body. Dosage can range from 50 mg to 1200 mg daily, as prescribed by a doctor. Do not stop taking it abruptly without consulting a doctor. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered, unless it is almost time for the next dose.

Side Effects Common side effects include:

• Difficulty sleeping (insomnia), anxiety, agitation, drowsiness, or sleepiness
• Constipation, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth
• Weight gain
• Unusual production of breast milk, breast pain, absence of menstrual period, breast enlargement (in men)
• Difficulty in getting/maintaining an erection and/or ejaculating (erectile dysfunction)
• Dizziness (due to low blood pressure), blurred vision
• High blood sugar
• Movement disorders such as tremors, rigidity, restlessness, and involuntary muscle contractions (extrapyramidal symptoms)

Serious side effects requiring immediate medical attention include signs of allergic reaction, fits or seizures, and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (symptoms like high temperature, sweating, stiff muscles, fast heartbeat, confusion).

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the last trimester, and contraindicated during breastfeeding due to potential harm to the baby.
• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase drowsiness and affect the medicine's action.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if experiencing drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision.
• Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with kidney or liver problems, diabetes, Parkinson's disease, heart conditions (e.g., QT prolongation), low potassium levels, or a history of seizures (fits). It is contraindicated in patients with breast cancer, prolactin-dependent tumors, pheochromocytoma, or pituitary tumors.
• Children and Elderly: Not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Use with caution in elderly patients (above 65 years) due to an increased risk of side effects.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all ongoing medications to avoid undesired interactions.

Storage Store AMISANT tablets in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, and out of the reach of children.

What is Amisant 200 mg used for?

Amisant 200 mg Tablet is primarily used to treat schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and impaired cognitive and behavioral functions. It helps manage the symptoms, leading to clearer thinking and improved social interaction. In some cases, it may also be used to treat acute psychosis and postoperative nausea and vomiting.

How does Amisant 200 mg work?

Amisant 200 mg belongs to a class of medications called atypical antipsychotics. It works by modulating the action of certain chemical messengers in the brain, specifically by blocking dopamine D2 receptors. Schizophrenia is often associated with an overactivity of dopamine, and by reducing its effect, Amisant helps to restore chemical imbalances and manage symptoms like delusions and hallucinations. For nausea and vomiting, it acts by blocking D2 receptors in the brain's chemoreceptor trigger zone.

What is the usual dosage of Amisant 200 mg?

The dosage of Amisant 200 mg is determined by your doctor based on your specific condition. Doses generally range from 50 mg to 800 mg per day, though in some instances, a daily dose of up to 1200 mg may be prescribed. Doses up to 300 mg can often be taken as a single dose, while higher daily doses are typically divided into a morning and evening dose. It is usually recommended to take the medicine before food.

What are the possible side effects of Amisant 200 mg?

Common side effects can include nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness or sleepiness, weight gain, blurred vision, difficulty sleeping (insomnia), headache, muscle cramps or spasms, trembling, restless legs, and increased prolactin levels, which can lead to breast enlargement or unusual milk production in both men and women, and menstrual irregularities in women. More serious but less common side effects can include fever, excessive sweating, changes in heart rate, severe chest pain, seizures, or a sudden drop in blood pressure. Amisant can also lead to increased blood sugar and cholesterol levels.

Is Amisant 200 mg safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Amisant 200 mg is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the last three months, as it may cause problems in the newborn, such as muscle weakness and breathing difficulties. It is also not recommended during breastfeeding because its active ingredient, amisulpride, can pass into breast milk and potentially cause side effects in the baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can Amisant 200 mg be taken with other medications?

Amisant 200 mg can interact with several medications. It should not be taken with certain heart medications (e.g., amiodarone, quinidine, sotalol) as this can increase the risk of heart rhythm problems. Concurrent use with some antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, escitalopram), certain anti-nausea medicines (e.g., dolasetron), some blood pressure medications (e.g., bepridil), or painkillers (e.g., methadone) should also be avoided due to potential adverse effects on heart rhythm. It is contraindicated with levodopa, a medication for Parkinson's disease, as their effects are opposite and can reduce the effectiveness of both drugs. Always inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal remedies like St. John's Wort, to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while taking Amisant 200 mg?

Do not take Amisant 200 mg if you are allergic to amisulpride or any other ingredients in the medicine. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, especially kidney or liver disease, heart problems (including a history of heart rhythm issues or slow heartbeat), diabetes, epilepsy or seizures, Parkinson's disease, low potassium levels, or certain types of tumors (like pheochromocytoma or prolactinoma).

Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery as Amisant can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and blurred vision. Alcohol consumption should be avoided during treatment as it can worsen side effects like excessive sleepiness and reduced alertness. Do not stop taking Amisant suddenly without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to worsening symptoms or withdrawal effects. Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of blood pressure, blood sugar, blood cell counts, and lipid levels.

What happens if a dose of Amisant 200 mg is missed?

If you miss a dose of Amisant 200 mg, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.

How should Amisant 200 mg be stored?

Amisant 200 mg tablets should be stored in a dry place, away from direct sunlight, and below 30°C. Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children.