L Hist Mont Tablet (15 Tab)

L HIST MONT TABLET

L HIST MONT TABLET is a combination medication manufactured by Alkem Laboratories Ltd. (Generic Division), designed to provide comprehensive relief from various allergic conditions.

• Composition Each tablet typically contains Levocetirizine (5 mg) and Montelukast (10 mg). Levocetirizine acts as an antihistamine, blocking histamine which causes allergy symptoms, while Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist, reducing inflammation and swelling in the airways and nose.

• Uses This medicine is primarily prescribed for the management of:

  • Allergic Rhinitis: Including seasonal allergies (hay fever) and perennial allergies, alleviating symptoms like runny nose, sneezing, nasal itching, and watery or itchy eyes.
  • Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria: Helping to treat allergic skin reactions such as itchy red welts, rashes, and swelling.
  • Bronchial Asthma: Improving breathing difficulties and reducing inflammation in the airways, often used for long-term treatment.

• Dosage and Administration L HIST MONT TABLET should be taken orally, typically once daily, preferably in the evening, with or without food, as directed by a healthcare professional. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. Dosage depends on the patient's condition and response to medication.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth, stomach pain
  • Headache, fatigue, sleepiness, dizziness
  • Skin rash, upper respiratory tract infection, sore throat, fever
  • Increased liver enzymes These effects are usually temporary; however, if they persist or worsen, medical attention should be sought.

• Precautions

  • Individuals with severe liver or kidney problems should avoid or use this medicine with caution.
  • Consult a doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase dizziness and drowsiness.
  • Caution is advised when driving or operating machinery due to potential dizziness and sleepiness.
  • Inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions like epilepsy or ongoing medications to prevent interactions.

• Storage Store L HIST MONT TABLET in a cool, dry place, below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets.

L HIST MONT Tablet is a combination medicine containing Levocetirizine and Montelukast. It is primarily used to relieve and prevent symptoms associated with various allergic conditions.

What is L HIST MONT Tablet used for?

L HIST MONT Tablet is used to treat symptoms of allergic rhinitis (seasonal and perennial), such as sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy and watery eyes, and congestion. It also helps manage rhinitis associated with asthma and alleviate symptoms of chronic hives (urticaria), including itching, redness, and swelling.

How does L HIST MONT Tablet work?

This medicine combines two active ingredients: Levocetirizine and Montelukast. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that works by blocking the effects of histamine, a chemical messenger in the body responsible for allergy symptoms like sneezing, runny nose, and itching. Montelukast is a leukotriene antagonist that blocks other chemical messengers called leukotrienes, which cause inflammation and swelling in the airways and nose, thereby improving breathing and reducing allergy symptoms.

What is the usual dosage for L HIST MONT Tablet?

For adults and adolescents 15 years of age and older, the typical dosage is one tablet (Montelukast 10 mg and Levocetirizine 5 mg) once daily, preferably in the evening. It can be taken with or without food. For children under 15, the dosage should be determined by a doctor.

What are the possible side effects of L HIST MONT Tablet?

Common side effects may include abdominal pain, skin rash, sleepiness, headache, dizziness, fatigue, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In rare cases, more serious side effects like allergic reactions or mood changes (such as irritability, agitation, restlessness, nightmares, depression, anxiety, hallucinations, or even suicidal thoughts) can occur, particularly with Montelukast. If you experience persistent or severe side effects, or any changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor immediately.

Is L HIST MONT Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

L HIST MONT Tablet should be used during pregnancy only if clearly prescribed by a doctor, as there are no adequate and well-controlled studies on its use in pregnant women. It is not recommended during breastfeeding because levocetirizine is known to be excreted in breast milk.

Can L HIST MONT Tablet be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to prevent potential interactions. While no significant interactions have been found between levocetirizine and montelukast themselves, Montelukast may interact with certain medications like phenobarbital and rifampin. Levocetirizine may have interactions with other anti-allergic drugs, pain killers (e.g., ibuprofen), blood thinners (e.g., aspirin), antifungals (e.g., fluconazole), and certain heart medications (e.g., amiodarone). Caution is advised when taking this medicine with central nervous system (CNS) depressants or alcohol, as it can increase dizziness and drowsiness.

What precautions should be taken while taking L HIST MONT Tablet?

You should not take L HIST MONT Tablet if you are allergic to levocetirizine, montelukast, cetirizine, or any of its components, or if you have severe kidney problems or are undergoing dialysis. Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, epilepsy, or a history of mental health issues. This medicine may cause dizziness and sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.

What happens if a dose of L HIST MONT Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should L HIST MONT Tablet be stored?

L HIST MONT Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of the sight and reach of children. Store below 30°C.