Synaptol Sr 150

SYNAPTOL SR 150

• Name:

  • Brand Name: SYNAPTOL SR 150
  • Common Name: Tolperisone

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredients: Tolperisone 150 mg

• Uses: SYNAPTOL SR 150 is a centrally-acting muscle relaxant prescribed for conditions involving acute musculoskeletal pain. It works by acting on the spinal cord and brain centers to alleviate muscle contraction, stiffness, and spasticity without diminishing muscle strength. It also enhances blood supply to muscles, which aids in improving movement and reducing pain.

  Specific conditions it is used for include:

  • Acute musculoskeletal pain
  • Severe back pain
  • Muscle spasms and rigidity
  • Stiffness in muscles and joints
  • Pain in blood vessels
  • Post-cerebral stroke spasticity

• Dosage and Administration: SYNAPTOL SR 150 should be taken orally, with food, or after meals, as directed by a doctor, to minimize stomach upset. The typical dosage guidance is 50-150 mg, three times daily, with the exact duration and dose determined by the physician based on the patient's condition. Tablets should be swallowed whole with water and not chewed or crushed.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Dizziness
  • Sleepiness/Drowsiness
  • Diarrhoea
  • Sweating
  • Abdominal pain
  • Weakness/Muscle weakness
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Dry mouth
  • Headache
  • Indigestion
  • Flatulence

  Serious side effects, though less common, can include severe systemic allergic reactions such as flushing, rash, wheezing, severe itching, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat, difficulty swallowing, low blood pressure, or a fast heartbeat. If these occur, the medication should be stopped immediately, and medical attention sought.

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Inform your doctor about any known allergies, especially to Tolperisone or other components of the medicine.
  • Medical Conditions: Use with caution in patients with myasthenia gravis (may exacerbate muscle weakness), asthma, hay fever, or pre-existing severe liver or kidney impairment, as dose adjustments or alternative treatments may be necessary.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use with caution during pregnancy, only if clearly advised by a doctor. It is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness; therefore, avoid driving or activities requiring concentration until you understand how it affects you.
  • Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase drowsiness.
  • Children and Elderly: Use with caution in children (3 months to 14 years) and elderly patients, with dosage adjustments as needed.
  • Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting a doctor, especially if used for a long duration.
  • Do not take more than the prescribed dose.

• Storage: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. Protect from moisture and light. Keep out of sight and reach of children. The recommended storage temperature is between 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.

What is SYNAPTOL SR 150 used for?

SYNAPTOL SR 150 is a muscle relaxant primarily used to treat acute musculoskeletal pain, including muscle spasms, stiffness, and rigidity. It helps alleviate pain and improves movement in conditions affecting muscles, bones, or joints, and can be used for severe back pain. It is also used to treat spasticity that may occur due to various conditions affecting the nervous system.

How does SYNAPTOL SR 150 work?

SYNAPTOL SR 150 contains Tolperisone, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant. It works by acting on the spinal cord and centers in the brain to relieve muscle contraction or stiffness without reducing muscle strength. It also blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in the brain stem and increases blood supply to the muscles, which helps improve movement and reduce pain.

What is the usual dosage for SYNAPTOL SR 150?

SYNAPTOL SR 150 should be taken orally as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken with food or a glass of milk to minimize stomach upset. The recommended dosage range is generally 50-150 mg, three times a day, but your doctor will determine the correct dose and duration based on your condition and response to the medication. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed or crushed.

What are the possible side effects of SYNAPTOL SR 150?

Common side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness, muscle weakness, headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, stomach upset, dry mouth, diarrhoea, and sweating. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult your doctor. In rare cases, more severe hypersensitivity reactions like rash, itching, shortness of breath, swelling, increased heart rate, or low blood pressure can occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Is SYNAPTOL SR 150 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

SYNAPTOL SR 150 should be used with caution during pregnancy and only if clearly advised by a doctor, especially during the first three months. It is not recommended for use by breastfeeding women as it may cause harm to the newborn baby. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.

Can SYNAPTOL SR 150 be taken with other medications?

It's important to inform your doctor about all medications you are taking. SYNAPTOL SR 150 may interact with certain drugs. For instance, concurrent use with other muscle relaxants like Methocarbamol can cause visual disturbances. Other medications that may interact include benzodiazepines (e.g., alprazolam, diazepam), pain and inflammation medicines (e.g., ibuprofen, diclofenac), and certain antidepressants (e.g., desipramine, venlafaxine).

What precautions should be taken with SYNAPTOL SR 150?

Do not take SYNAPTOL SR 150 if you have allergies to its components or suffer from myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness). Use with caution if you have liver or kidney problems, as dose adjustments or monitoring may be necessary. This medicine may cause dizziness or sleepiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can increase drowsiness. Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, especially if you have been on it for a long time, as it could lead to a recurrence of symptoms.

What happens if a dose of SYNAPTOL SR 150 is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should SYNAPTOL SR 150 be stored?

Store SYNAPTOL SR 150 in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and light. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. It should be stored at temperatures between 10ºC and 25ºC or below 30ºC.