Augmed Dry Syp

AUGMED DRY SYP

AUGMED DRY SYP, manufactured by CIPLA LTD. (GENERIC DIVISION), is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: AUGMED DRY SYP, AUGMED DRY SYRUP, Augmed 228.5 Oral Suspension
  • Common Name: Amoxycillin and Clavulanic Acid Oral Suspension

• Composition: AUGMED DRY SYP is a combination antibiotic. Each dry syrup formulation typically contains:

  • Amoxycillin (200 mg)
  • Clavulanic Acid (28.5 mg) Amoxycillin is a penicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, while Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects amoxycillin from degradation by bacterial enzymes, thereby enhancing its effectiveness against a broader range of bacteria.

• Uses: AUGMED DRY SYP is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including:

  • Respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis)
  • Ear infections (Otitis Media)
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Skin and soft tissue infections
  • Dental infections (e.g., dental abscesses)
  • Bone and joint infections
  • Gonorrhea and associated infections
  • Stomach ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori (in combination with other medicines)
  • Resistant tuberculosis (TB) when used in combination with other antibiotics It is important to note that this medicine is effective only against bacterial infections and will not work for viral infections like the common cold or flu.

• Dosage and Administration: AUGMED DRY SYP is typically administered orally, usually to children.

  • The dry syrup needs to be reconstituted with sterile water as per the instructions on the pack.
  • Shake the bottle well each time before use.
  • It can be given with food to improve absorption and minimize stomach upset.
  • The exact dose and frequency are determined by a doctor based on the severity of the infection, the child's body weight, and age.
  • It is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from recurring or developing antibiotic resistance.

• Side Effects:

  • Common Side Effects: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain or abdominal discomfort, skin rash, itching, hives, headache, and mucocutaneous candidiasis (a fungal infection).
  • Serious Side Effects (Rare): Allergic reactions (including severe dizziness, swelling of face/tongue/throat, difficulty breathing, severe skin reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome), skin yellowing (jaundice), easy bruising or bleeding, black or tarry stools, liver dysfunction, severe diarrhea (potentially indicative of Clostridioides difficile infection), and convulsions. Consult a doctor immediately if any severe or persistent side effects occur.

• Precautions:

  • Allergy: Avoid if there is a known allergy to Amoxycillin, Clavulanic acid, penicillin, or cephalosporin antibiotics.
  • Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments and regular monitoring of liver enzyme levels may be necessary. It is not recommended for severe liver diseases or if there's a history of liver dysfunction associated with antibiotic use.
  • Kidney Disease: Dose adjustment may be needed for patients with kidney impairment.
  • Mononucleosis: The medication may not be appropriate for patients with mononucleosis as it can cause a skin rash.
  • Colitis: Use with caution in patients with a history of colitis, as it can cause diarrhea.
  • Antibiotic Resistance: Avoid using without sufficient proof of bacterial infection to prevent antibiotic resistance.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications being taken, including:
    • Probenecid
    • Oral anticoagulants like warfarin
    • Methotrexate
    • Oral contraceptives (may decrease effectiveness)
    • Live vaccines
  • Diabetes: The syrup is sugar-based; consult a doctor if the child has diabetes.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally considered safe, but consultation with a doctor is advised.
  • May cause dizziness; avoid driving or operating machinery until alert.

• Storage:

  • Store the dry powder at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or 30°C, in a tightly closed container, protected from moisture and air.
  • Once mixed with water, the prepared suspension should be kept in the refrigerator and used within 7 days. Any leftover after this period should be discarded.

Here are frequently asked questions about AUGMED DRY SYP:

What is AUGMED DRY SYP used for?

AUGMED DRY SYP is an antibiotic primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. These include infections of the lungs (like pneumonia and bronchitis), middle ear, sinuses, skin, teeth, urinary tract, and bone and joint infections. It can also be used for conditions like tonsillitis, pharyngitis, and, in some cases, drug-resistant tuberculosis when used in combination with other medications. It is important to note that it is not effective against viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

How does AUGMED DRY SYP work?

AUGMED DRY SYP is a combination medicine containing Amoxycillin and Clavulanic acid. Amoxycillin is a penicillin antibiotic that works by preventing bacteria from forming their essential protective cell walls, which ultimately kills them. Clavulanic acid helps overcome bacterial resistance by inhibiting an enzyme called beta-lactamase, which some bacteria produce to break down Amoxycillin. This combined action makes AUGMED DRY SYP effective against a broader spectrum of bacteria.

What is the usual dosage for AUGMED DRY SYP?

AUGMED DRY SYP is generally prescribed for children. The doctor determines the specific dose and frequency based on the child's body weight, age, and the severity and type of the infection. It should be given orally with food to enhance absorption and reduce stomach upset. The dry powder needs to be reconstituted with sterile water as per the instructions on the package and shaken well before each use. For children 3 months and older, a typical dosage ranges from 25 mg to 45 mg per kg of body weight per day, usually divided into two doses. Higher doses up to 70 mg/10 mg per kg per day may be used for more severe infections.

What are the possible side effects of AUGMED DRY SYP?

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and skin rash. Other reported side effects may include allergic skin reactions, yellowing of the skin, easy bruising and bleeding, tooth discoloration, headache, itching, hives, and mucocutaneous candidiasis (a fungal infection). In rare cases, more serious side effects like severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), severe skin conditions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), severe or bloody diarrhea (which may indicate Clostridioides difficile infection), and liver failure can occur. Consult your doctor immediately if any severe side effects are observed.

Is AUGMED DRY SYP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

AUGMED DRY SYP is generally meant for pediatric use. For adults, if prescribed during pregnancy, it should be used with caution and only when clearly necessary, as its safety during pregnancy is not fully understood. During breastfeeding, small amounts of Amoxycillin can pass into breast milk, which might cause mild side effects in the breastfed infant, such as restlessness or diarrhea. It is generally considered likely safe, but caution is advised, and it's important to discuss with a doctor.

Can AUGMED DRY SYP be taken with other medications?

AUGMED DRY SYP can interact with certain medications. It should be avoided or used with caution with Doxycycline, Methotrexate, Warfarin (a blood thinner), Probenecid, and Live vaccines. There's also inconsistent research suggesting that some antibiotics, including Augmed, might decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptive pills. Always inform your doctor about all other medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements your child is taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using AUGMED DRY SYP?

Do not use AUGMED DRY SYP if there is a known allergy to penicillin, cephalosporins, or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution in individuals with a history of liver disease (including cholestasis or liver dysfunction associated with antibiotic use) or kidney impairment, and dose adjustments may be necessary. Patients with mononucleosis should avoid this medicine as it may increase the risk of developing a skin rash. It is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from recurring and to avoid antibiotic resistance.

What happens if a dose of AUGMED DRY SYP is missed?

If a dose is missed, give it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not give a double dose to make up for a forgotten one.

How should AUGMED DRY SYP be stored?

The dry powder form of AUGMED DRY SYP should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or below 30°C, in its original packaging, protected from light, moisture, and air. Once the dry syrup is reconstituted with water, the suspension should be kept refrigerated and used within 7 days. Any unused portion after this period should be discarded. Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children and pets.