Lupiclor 12.5

LUPICLOR 12.5 mg Tablet

LUPICLOR 12.5 mg Tablet, manufactured by Lupin Ltd., is a commonly prescribed diuretic, often referred to as a "water pill."

Composition Each tablet contains 12.5 mg of Chlorthalidone as the active ingredient.

Uses Lupiclor 12.5 mg Tablet is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) by helping the body eliminate excess fluid and salt. It is also prescribed for:

• Heart failure
• Edema (swelling due to fluid retention) associated with heart, liver, kidney, or lung disease
• Kidney stones
• Diabetes insipidus, and pregnancy toxaemia.

Dosage and Administration Typically, LUPICLOR 12.5 mg Tablet is taken once daily in the morning, preferably with food, such as after breakfast, to avoid frequent nighttime urination. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed, chewed, or broken. Dosage adjustments should only be made by a doctor.

Side Effects Common side effects may include headache, nausea, dizziness, fatigue, and muscle cramps. More serious side effects can involve low blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances (e.g., low potassium or sodium), irregular heartbeat, and severe allergic reactions. It may also cause increased uric acid levels, potentially leading to gout.

Precautions Consult a doctor before taking Lupiclor 12.5 mg Tablet if you have allergies to its components, low blood pressure, a history of heart attack, kidney disease, liver disease, gout, or high cholesterol. It is contraindicated in cases of cardiogenic shock and aortic stenosis. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should use it with caution and under medical guidance. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may increase dizziness and the risk of low blood pressure. The medicine may cause drowsiness or dizziness, so caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels is recommended.

Storage Store LUPICLOR 12.5 mg Tablet in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of the sight and reach of children. It should be stored at room temperature, not exceeding 30°C.

LUPICLOR 12.5, manufactured by Lupin Ltd-Primus, is a medication primarily used for managing high blood pressure and fluid retention. Its active ingredient is Chlorthalidone.

Here are some frequently asked questions about LUPICLOR 12.5:

What is LUPICLOR 12.5 used for?

LUPICLOR 12.5 is primarily used to treat hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure. It is also used to manage edema (fluid retention or overload) caused by conditions affecting the heart, liver, kidneys, or lungs. By controlling blood pressure and reducing fluid buildup, it helps lower the risk of complications such as heart attacks and strokes.

How does LUPICLOR 12.5 work?

LUPICLOR 12.5 contains Chlorthalidone, which is a diuretic (often called a "water pill"). It works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps eliminate excess water and certain salts (like sodium and potassium) from the body. This process reduces the fluid volume in the blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure and reduced swelling.

What is the usual dosage for LUPICLOR 12.5?

LUPICLOR 12.5 is typically taken once a day, usually in the morning, preferably with food or after breakfast. This helps prevent frequent urination at night that could disturb sleep. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

What are the possible side effects of LUPICLOR 12.5?

Common side effects may include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, nausea, increased urination, fatigue, and muscle cramps. More severe or less common side effects can include low potassium or sodium levels, irregular heart rhythms, dehydration, and in rare cases, gout due to increased uric acid levels. If you experience persistent or severe side effects, consult your doctor.

Is LUPICLOR 12.5 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

LUPICLOR 12.5 is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary, as animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby, and prolonged intake may cause complications like jaundice or electrolyte imbalances in the fetus. It should be used with caution during breastfeeding, and you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding.

Can LUPICLOR 12.5 be taken with other medications?

It is essential to inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as LUPICLOR 12.5 can interact with several medicines. For example, taking it with other blood pressure medications might cause an excessive drop in blood pressure, and NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) can reduce its effectiveness. It may also interact with certain heart rhythm medications (e.g., amiodarone, ziprasidone) and lithium, potentially increasing their levels or risks.

What precautions should be taken while using LUPICLOR 12.5?

Before taking LUPICLOR 12.5, inform your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, heart disease, diabetes, gout, or low blood pressure. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor your electrolyte levels (sodium and potassium) and kidney function. Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase dizziness. Do not suddenly stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition. This medication may cause dizziness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.

What should I do if I miss a dose of LUPICLOR 12.5?

If you miss a dose of LUPICLOR 12.5, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed one.

How should LUPICLOR 12.5 be stored?

LUPICLOR 12.5 should be stored at room temperature, typically below 30°C, in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep the medication out of sight and reach of children.