Belatin-m Tablet

Here is a detailed product description for BELATIN-M TABLET:

Name

• Brand Name: BELATIN-M TABLET
• Manufacturer: MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Composition Each tablet contains a combination of two active ingredients:

• Bilastine (20 mg)
• Montelukast (10 mg)

Bilastine is an antihistamine that blocks histamine, a chemical messenger responsible for allergic symptoms, while Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that reduces inflammation in the airways.

Uses BELATIN-M TABLET is primarily used to manage various allergic conditions, including:

• Allergic rhinitis (hay fever), which involves symptoms like sneezing, runny or blocked nose, itching, and watery eyes.
• Seasonal and perennial allergies.
• Chronic spontaneous urticaria (hives), helping to reduce wheals and itching.
• As an adjunct in managing asthma symptoms and allergy-related cough or bronchial irritation by reducing airway inflammation and mucus production.

Dosage and Administration Typically, one tablet is taken once daily, or as prescribed by a healthcare professional. It should be swallowed whole with water, without crushing, chewing, or breaking the tablet. For optimal absorption, it is usually recommended to take BELATIN-M TABLET on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after meals. Avoid taking it with fruit juices like grapefruit, orange, or apple, as they can reduce the absorption of Bilastine.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Drowsiness or dizziness
• Fatigue
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Diarrhea
• Dry mouth
• Cough, sore throat, or upper respiratory tract infection
• Nausea or vomiting

Serious side effects, though rare, warrant immediate medical attention. These can include difficulty breathing, severe dizziness, fainting, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, skin redness or swelling, and mood or behavior changes such as aggression, depression, or thoughts of self-harm.

Precautions

• Inform your doctor about any allergies to Bilastine, Montelukast, or other ingredients.
• Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as dose adjustments may be necessary.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medicine.
• Avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase drowsiness and other adverse effects.
• Exercise caution when driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness.
• Maintain a 2-hour gap between taking BELATIN-M TABLET and indigestion medicines containing magnesium or aluminum.
• This medicine is generally not recommended for children under 12 years of age.
• Do not use for acute asthmatic attacks.
• Do not discontinue the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.

Storage Store BELATIN-M TABLET in its original packaging in a cool, dry place, ideally below 30°C (or 25°C), protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

What is BELATIN-M TABLET used for?

BELATIN-M TABLET is primarily used to treat various allergic conditions, including seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (hay fever), chronic urticaria (hives), and symptoms of asthma. It helps alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, congestion, watery eyes, itching, and breathing difficulties caused by allergies.

How does BELATIN-M TABLET work?

BELATIN-M TABLET contains two active ingredients: Montelukast and Bilastine. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that blocks the action of leukotrienes, chemicals released in the lungs that cause inflammation, swelling, and mucus production in the airways. This helps to reduce inflammation and improve breathing. Bilastine is a non-sedating antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine, a chemical responsible for causing allergic reactions like itching, sneezing, and runny nose. Together, these components provide comprehensive relief from allergic symptoms by targeting two key allergy pathways.

What is the usual dosage of BELATIN-M TABLET?

The usual adult dose of BELATIN-M TABLET is one tablet once daily, or as prescribed by a doctor. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, ideally on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after food, as food (especially fruit juices) can affect Bilastine absorption. It's often recommended to take it at the same time each day, with evening dosing potentially helping with night symptoms.

What are the possible side effects of BELATIN-M TABLET?

Common side effects of BELATIN-M TABLET include headache, drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, dry mouth, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, cough, nasal irritation, and sore throat. In rare cases, more serious effects like mood or behavior changes (agitation, anxiety, sleep disturbances, depression, suicidal thoughts) have been reported, especially with Montelukast. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., severe rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), seek immediate medical attention.

Is BELATIN-M TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when taking BELATIN-M TABLET during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Limited data are available regarding its effects in these situations. It is recommended to consult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding, to weigh the potential benefits against the risks.

Can BELATIN-M TABLET be taken with other medications?

BELATIN-M TABLET can interact with certain medications. For example, macrolide antibiotics (like erythromycin) and antifungals (like ketoconazole) may increase Bilastine levels. Sulfonamide antibiotics, rifampicin, and certain calcium channel blockers (like verapamil) may affect Montelukast levels. Antacids containing Magnesium or Aluminium Hydroxide might reduce the absorption of BELATIN-M TABLET if taken simultaneously, so separate the dosing by at least 2 hours. Alcohol and sedatives should be avoided as they can increase drowsiness and dizziness. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using BELATIN-M TABLET?

Inform your doctor if you have any pre-existing conditions, especially liver or kidney impairment, as dose adjustments or monitoring may be required. This tablet is not for sudden acute asthma attacks; continue using your quick-relief inhaler as advised. Avoid consuming grapefruit juice around the time of taking the tablet as it can reduce Bilastine absorption. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Report any new or worsening mood or behavior changes immediately to your doctor.

What happens if a dose of BELATIN-M TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose of BELATIN-M TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should BELATIN-M TABLET be stored?

BELATIN-M TABLET should be stored in its original packaging at a comfortable room temperature (below 30°C or 25°C), away from moisture and direct light. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date printed on the pack.