Kofarest Pd Drop 15ml

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML is a combination medicine manufactured by Centaur Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, primarily used for the management of respiratory conditions in children.

• Name: Kofarest PD Drops

• Composition: Each ml contains:

  • Levosalbutamol: 0.25 mg/ml
  • Ambroxol: 7.5 mg/ml
  • Guaiphenesin: 12.5 mg/ml

• Uses: KOFAREST PD DROPS is indicated for the symptomatic relief of productive cough (cough with mucus) associated with various respiratory conditions. It helps to relieve chest congestion, clear mucus, and ease breathing. It is prescribed for conditions such as:

  • Bronchial asthma
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Bronchitis
  • Bronchiectasis
  • Emphysema
  • Acute respiratory disorders with thick mucus
  • Acute sore throat in children

• Dosage and Administration: Administer KOFAREST PD DROPS as directed by a doctor. Shake the bottle well before use and use a calibrated dropper or measuring cup for exact quantities. It can be given with or without food, though taking it with food may help avoid stomach upset. Do not take directly from the bottle. Typical recommended dosage for children:

  • 1-2 years of age: 0.8 ml thrice a day
  • 2-3 years of age: 1.2 ml thrice a day The dosage can vary based on the child's age, weight, condition severity, and response to the medicine. Do not stop the medication abruptly or exceed the prescribed dose.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach pain/Gastric irritation
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Drowsiness
  • Palpitations/Fast heart rate
  • Itching & Rashes
  • Tremors
  • Diarrhoea
  • Dry mouth
  • Numb sensation in the mouth, throat, and tongue Most side effects are temporary and resolve over time. Consult a doctor if they persist or worsen.

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Contraindicated if allergic to Ambroxol, Guaiphenesin, Levosalbutamol, or any other ingredients.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Limited information available. Generally advised to avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless considered essential by a doctor.
  • Gastric Ulcers: Should not be used if suffering from gastric ulcers.
  • Heart Conditions: Use with caution in patients with heart conditions, hypertension, or significant risk factors for ischemic heart disease.
  • Diabetes: Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended for diabetic patients as it may slightly increase blood sugar levels.
  • Liver/Kidney Problems: Use with caution in children with liver or kidney problems.
  • Seizures: Inform the doctor if the child has a history of fits, as it may increase the risk of recurrent fits.
  • Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it can lead to drowsiness, dizziness, and sensory impairment.
  • Driving/Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or drowsiness; avoid activities requiring mental alertness if these side effects occur.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform the doctor about all other medications, supplements, and herbal products being taken. Interactions may occur with beta-blockers, antidepressants (MAO inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants), sympathomimetics, and cough suppressants.
  • Children: Not recommended for children below 6 months or 2 years of age, depending on the source. Generally for infants and toddlers between 6 months and 2.5 years. For adults and children over 6 years of age, Kofarest Pd Oral Drop (not PD Drop) is mentioned.
  • Hypokalemia: Use with caution as it may worsen hypokalemia (decreased blood potassium levels).

• Storage: Store KOFAREST PD DROPS below 30°C (or 25°C) in a clean and dry place. Protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and heat. Keep the medicine away from children and pets. Do not use if the content color is different or particles are present. Discard unused medicine properly.

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML by CENTAUR PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD is a combination medicine primarily used for the management of productive cough (cough with mucus) associated with various respiratory conditions in children, particularly infants and toddlers aged between 6 months to 2.5 years. It is also used to relieve symptoms of asthma attacks, chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, and emphysema.

The medicine contains three active ingredients: Levosalbutamol, Ambroxol hydrochloride, and Guaiphenesin.

What is KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML used for?

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML is used to relieve symptoms of productive cough associated with conditions such as bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, and emphysema. It helps to clear chest congestion and ease breathing difficulties.

How does KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML work?

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML works through the combined action of its three active ingredients:

• Levosalbutamol is a bronchodilator that relaxes the muscles in the airways and widens them, improving airflow to the lungs.
• Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent that thins and loosens mucus (phlegm) in the lungs, windpipe, and nose, making it easier to cough out.
• Guaiphenesin is an expectorant that increases the volume of fluid in the airways and reduces the stickiness of mucus, aiding in its removal from the airways. Together, these components help relieve cough, ease chest congestion, and improve breathing.

What is the usual dosage of KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML?

The dosage of KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML should be as directed by a doctor, as it can vary based on the child's age, weight, and condition. The usual recommended dose for children is:

• 1-2 years of age: 0.8 ml thrice a day.
• 2-3 years of age: 1.2 ml thrice a day. It is important to use the provided dropper for accurate measurement and to shake the bottle well before use. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

What are the possible side effects of KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML?

Some common side effects of KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML may include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, itching, rashes, fast heart rate, chest pain, headache, drowsiness, tremor, and diarrhea. Most of these side effects are usually temporary and resolve over time. If side effects persist or worsen, it's advisable to consult a doctor.

Is KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML is not generally recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women due to limited information on its safety. Components of the medicine can pass into breast milk in small amounts, so it is advised to avoid it during breastfeeding to prevent any potential harm to the baby. A doctor may prescribe it only if considered essential and the benefits outweigh the risks.

Can KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML be taken with other medications?

There is limited information on specific interactions with KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML, but interactions seen with its individual components may occur. It's important to inform the doctor about all other medications being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.

• Medicines for high blood pressure, like Atenolol, can worsen the condition.
• "Water pills" (diuretics) should not be taken with this medicine, and potassium levels should be monitored.
• Medicines for heart failure, such as Digoxin, should be used cautiously.
• Medicines for psychiatric disorders, like Clomipramine, can worsen heart-related problems.
• Other bronchodilators and cough suppressants should be used with caution.
• Beta-blockers, certain antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, MAO inhibitors), and sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, albuterol) may also interact.

What precautions should be taken with KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML?

• Do not administer this medicine if your child is allergic to any of its ingredients.
• Caution should be exercised in children with conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), stomach ulcers, phenylketonuria, kidney problems, or liver problems.
• Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended for diabetic patients.
• Patients should be cautious about activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, if they experience dizziness or drowsiness.
• Avoid consuming alcohol with this medicine, as it can lead to drowsiness and dizziness.
• It is generally used for wet/productive coughs and not for dry coughs.

What happens if a dose of KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML is missed?

If a dose is missed, it should be given as soon as remembered. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped, and the regular dosing schedule should be continued. A double dose should not be given to compensate for a missed one.

How should KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML be stored?

KOFAREST PD DROP 15ML should be stored below 30°C (or 25°C), in a clean and dry place, protected from moisture, direct sunlight, and heat. It should be kept out of the reach and sight of children and pets. Do not use the medicine after the expiry date.