Provanol Sr 60

PROVANOL SR 60

Name

Common Name: PROVANOL SR 60mg Tablet Brand Name: PROVANOL SR 60 by INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD

Composition

PROVANOL SR 60 contains Propranolol as its active ingredient, with a strength of 60mg. It is a non-selective beta-blocker.

Uses

PROVANOL SR 60 is prescribed for a variety of conditions, working by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body, which helps lower blood pressure and heart rate. Its uses include:

• High blood pressure (Hypertension)
• Heart-related chest pain (Angina Pectoris)
• Heart rhythm disorders (Arrhythmia)
• Prevention of migraine headaches
• Management of tremors
• Alleviation of anxiety and performance anxiety
• Treatment of pheochromocytoma (a rare adrenal gland tumor)
• Management of hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (thickening of heart muscles)
• Control of bleeding in the stomach caused by high blood pressure in the liver (portal hypertension)
• Prevention of heart attacks

Dosage and Administration

Take PROVANOL SR 60 orally, as directed by a doctor. The tablet should be swallowed whole; it should not be crushed, chewed, or broken. It can generally be taken with or without food, though some sources suggest taking it on an empty stomach or with consistent food intake to maintain stable blood levels. Consistency in timing is important for chronic conditions. Do not exceed the prescribed dose, and do not stop taking the medication suddenly without consulting a doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to worsened conditions such as chest pain or a heart attack.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Fatigue or tiredness
• Dizziness
• Weakness
• Cold hands or feet (cold extremities)
• Stomach pain
• Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
• Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
• Low blood pressure
• Insomnia or sleep disturbances and unusual dreams
• Numbness in the fingers
• Breathlessness

Precautions

• Contraindications: PROVANOL SR 60 should not be used by individuals with asthma or severe breathing problems, very slow heartbeats, uneven heartbeats, serious heart conditions such as cardiogenic shock, heart failure, sick sinus syndrome, or heart block.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, diabetes (as it can mask symptoms of low blood sugar), COPD, or muscle disorders like myasthenia gravis.
• Circulation Problems: It may worsen circulation problems like Raynaud's syndrome.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may affect the baby.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol, as it may affect the way the medicine works and enhance certain side effects.
• Driving: Caution is advised while driving or operating machinery if the medicine causes dizziness or sleepiness.
• Pediatric Use: Not recommended for children under 12 years old or weighing less than 4.5 pounds.

Storage

Store PROVANOL SR 60 in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medicine below 30°C and out of the sight and reach of children.

PROVANOL SR 60 (Propranolol 60mg) is a medication primarily used to manage various cardiovascular and neurological conditions. It is a beta-blocker that works by affecting the body's response to nerve impulses, particularly in the heart and brain.

What is PROVANOL SR 60 used for?

PROVANOL SR 60 is used to treat a range of conditions, including high blood pressure (hypertension), chest pain (angina), and irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia). It can also prevent migraine headaches, reduce essential tremors (involuntary shaking), and manage symptoms associated with anxiety, an overactive thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis), and pheochromocytoma (tumors of the adrenal gland).

How does PROVANOL SR 60 work?

PROVANOL SR 60 contains Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker. It works by blocking the actions of certain chemical messengers like adrenaline and noradrenaline in the body. In the heart, this reduces heart rate and force of contraction, helping to control abnormal heart rhythms and lower blood pressure. It also relaxes blood vessels, improving blood flow and oxygen supply to the heart and brain. For anxiety and tremors, it calms overactive signals and blocks the body's adrenaline response.

What is the usual dosage of PROVANOL SR 60?

The dosage of PROVANOL SR 60 is determined by your doctor and depends on the specific condition being treated and your individual response to the medication. It's crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration and not to exceed the prescribed amount. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed, chewed, or broken. It is often recommended to take it on an empty stomach around the same time daily.

What are the possible side effects of PROVANOL SR 60?

Common side effects of PROVANOL SR 60 may include cold fingers and toes, slow heartbeat, tiredness, weakness, dizziness, and sleep disturbances (including unusual dreams). Other potential side effects are low blood pressure, gastrointestinal disturbances (such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), and Raynaud's syndrome (numbness and spasm in the fingers). These side effects are often temporary and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. If any side effects persist or become bothersome, consult your doctor.

Is PROVANOL SR 60 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

PROVANOL SR 60 is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless considered necessary by a physician, as it may harm the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and potential risks before prescribing it during pregnancy. Small amounts of PROVANOL SR 60 can pass into breast milk. It is advised to consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

Can PROVANOL SR 60 be taken with other medications?

PROVANOL SR 60 can interact with various other medications. For example, it may intensify the blood-pressure-lowering effect of other antihypertensives like losartan or amlodipine. Combining it with calcium channel blockers (e.g., verapamil, diltiazem) or antiarrhythmics (e.g., disopyramide, amiodarone) can increase the risk of a very slow heart rate or heart block. It can also interact with pain killers (NSAIDs), water pills (thiazides), blood thinners (warfarin), and certain antibiotics. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid possible interactions.

What precautions should be taken with PROVANOL SR 60?

Before taking PROVANOL SR 60, inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems, breathing problems (like asthma or COPD), diabetes, or certain heart conditions (such as severe bradycardia, heart block, or heart failure). PROVANOL SR 60 can mask symptoms of low blood sugar in diabetic patients and may worsen circulation problems like Raynaud's syndrome. Do not stop taking PROVANOL SR 60 suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen your condition or lead to serious cardiac issues. Alcohol consumption should be avoided as it may enhance certain side effects like dizziness or drowsiness.

What happens if a dose of PROVANOL SR 60 is missed?

If you miss a dose of PROVANOL SR 60, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one. Consistency is essential for chronic conditions.

How should PROVANOL SR 60 be stored?

PROVANOL SR 60 should be stored at room temperature, in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of sight and reach of children.