Telpres Am 80 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET is a prescription medication manufactured by Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., primarily used for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure) and related cardiovascular conditions.

Composition

Each tablet contains two active ingredients:

• Telmisartan (80 mg): An angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) that works by blocking a hormone that narrows blood vessels, thereby relaxing them.
• Amlodipine (5 mg): A calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens blood vessels by preventing calcium from entering the smooth muscle cells of the heart and arteries.

Uses

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET is prescribed for:

• Managing high blood pressure (hypertension).
• Controlling chronic stable angina and vasospastic angina (chest pain due to insufficient blood flow to the heart).
• Controlling coronary artery disease.
• Reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems associated with high blood pressure.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage should be as prescribed by a healthcare professional, based on the severity of the condition and patient response.

• Typically, one tablet is taken daily, with or without food.
• The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not crushed or chewed.
• It is important to take the medicine regularly at a fixed time each day for optimal results.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dosage or stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Dizziness, sleepiness, or tiredness
• Nausea, abdominal pain, or diarrhea
• Peripheral edema (swelling of ankles or feet)
• Flushing (sudden reddening of the skin)
• Palpitations (racing or pounding heart)
• Back pain

Serious, though rare, side effects can include:

• Severe allergic reactions
• Significant decrease in blood pressure (hypotension)
• Chest pain or irregular heartbeats
• High blood potassium levels (hyperkalaemia)

Precautions

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Not recommended during pregnancy due to definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. Caution is advised during breastfeeding; consult a doctor.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake as it may increase the risk of dizziness and further lower blood pressure.
• Liver and Kidney Conditions: Use with caution in patients with mild to moderate liver impairment or kidney disease. Not recommended for severe liver disease.
• Diabetes: May affect blood sugar control in diabetic patients; close monitoring is advised.
• Other Heart Conditions: Caution is advised in patients with severe congestive heart failure, aortic stenosis, or mitral valve stenosis.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: May cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid activities requiring concentration until you know how the medicine affects you.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all ongoing medications, including potassium-sparing diuretics, NSAIDs, statins (like simvastatin), digoxin, and aliskiren, as interactions can occur.
• Grapefruit Juice: Avoid consuming grapefruit juice as it may increase the absorption of amlodipine and lead to increased side effects.
• Hypersensitivity: Do not take if allergic to amlodipine, telmisartan, or any other components of the formulation.

Storage

Store the medicine at room temperature (between 15°C to 30°C or below 30°C) in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

What is TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET used for?

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It can also be used to manage chronic stable angina, vasospastic angina, and coronary artery disease. By effectively lowering blood pressure, it helps reduce the risk of associated complications like heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.

How does TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET work?

This medicine is a combination of two active ingredients: Telmisartan (80 mg) and Amlodipine (5 mg). Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist, which works by blocking a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens the blood vessels. Together, these actions relax the blood vessels, reduce the resistance against which the heart pumps blood, and efficiently lower blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET?

The usual dosage is one tablet daily, taken orally with or without food. It is crucial to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not to chew, crush, or break it. For optimal results, it is recommended to take the medicine at a fixed time each day, as prescribed by your doctor, and not to exceed the recommended dosage.

What are the possible side effects of TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, nausea, back pain, fatigue, peripheral oedema (swelling, particularly in the ankles or feet), flushing, palpitations, and sleepiness. A sudden decrease in blood pressure may also occur. While rare, serious side effects can include severe allergic reactions, severe low blood pressure, chest pain or irregular heartbeats, and difficulty breathing or swallowing. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. Similarly, its use is not recommended during breastfeeding because its components may pass into breast milk. Always consult your doctor for alternative treatment options if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET can interact with several other medications. For instance, taking it with potassium-sparing diuretics (like amiloride or spironolactone) can increase blood potassium levels. Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and naproxen may reduce its blood pressure-lowering effects and increase the risk of kidney problems. It can also increase the levels of certain statins (like simvastatin) and heart medications (like digoxin) in the blood. Concomitant use with aliskiren is generally not recommended, especially for individuals with diabetes or kidney issues. It is important to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET?

Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease, other heart conditions (such as heart failure, aortic, or mitral valve stenosis), diabetes, swelling, dehydration, or low blood pressure. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of dizziness and further lower blood pressure. Avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes unless specifically advised by your doctor, as this medicine can increase blood potassium levels. Additionally, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or sleepiness. Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly, and regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function may be necessary.

What happens if a dose of TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET is missed?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET be stored?

TELPRES AM 80 MG TABLET should be stored in a cool, dry place at room temperature (typically below 30°C or between 20-25°C), away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach and sight of children.