Prulastin 40 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Prulastin 40 mg Tablet
  • Common Name: Bilastine (40 mg)

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Bilastine (40 mg)

• Uses: Prulastin 40 mg Tablet is an antihistamine primarily used to relieve symptoms of various allergic conditions. It is prescribed for:

  • Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever): Helps alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, blocked or stuffy nose, and itchy or watery eyes caused by allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander.
  • Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (Hives): Manages itchy skin rashes, including wheals, swelling, redness, and itching.
  • It generally provides relief from discomfort associated with allergic conditions, improving overall comfort and daily activities.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • The typical recommended dose for adults is one 40 mg tablet taken once daily.
  • It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.
  • For best effect, Prulastin 40 mg Tablet should be taken on an empty stomach, either at least one hour before eating or two hours after eating.
  • Avoid taking it with fruit juices (e.g., grapefruit, orange, apple), as this can decrease the effectiveness of the medicine.
  • The dose and duration will be determined by a healthcare professional based on the patient's age, weight, and medical condition.

• Side Effects: Most side effects are mild and usually resolve as the body adjusts to the medicine. Common side effects include:

  • Headache
  • Drowsiness/Sleepiness
  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth
  • Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, indigestion, or diarrhea
  • Fatigue or tiredness
  • Sore throat

  Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Allergic reactions: (e.g., rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing, dizziness, collapsing or losing consciousness).
  • Heart problems: (e.g., heart racing or slowing, cold sweats, feeling faint, lightheadedness, shortness of breath).

• Precautions:

  • Allergies: Do not take if allergic to bilastine or any other ingredients.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: It should not be used during pregnancy as a precautionary measure, and caution is advised in breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Kidney Impairment: Use with caution in patients with moderate to severe kidney impairment. Your doctor may monitor kidney function. Not recommended for severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance below 10 ml/min).
  • Children: Not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age.
  • Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol as it may increase drowsiness or dizziness.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: It may cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or operating machinery if affected.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all ongoing medications, including herbal products, as some (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin, cyclosporine, ritonavir, diltiazem) may interact with Prulastin.
  • Food Interactions: Avoid taking with fruit juices.
  • Allergy Tests: Stop taking the tablet at least three days before an allergy test, as it can affect test results.

• Storage:

  • Store below 30°C.
  • Keep in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of the sight and reach of children and pets.
  • Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack.

Here are frequently asked questions about PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET (containing Bilastine):

What is PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET used for?

PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET is primarily used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives). It helps alleviate various allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny or itchy nose, nasal congestion, red or watery eyes, and skin rashes or itching.

How does PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET work?

This medicine contains Bilastine, an antihistamine. It works by blocking the effects of histamine, a natural chemical messenger in the body that is released during allergic reactions. By inhibiting histamine, Prulastin 40 MG Tablet helps reduce inflammation and allergic symptoms.

What is the usual dosage of PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET?

While the tablet is named "40 MG", the commonly recommended adult dose of Bilastine is usually 1 tablet (20 mg) taken orally once a day. It should preferably be taken on an empty stomach, either one hour before or two hours after eating, with a glass of water. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose and duration based on your specific condition and response to the medicine.

What are the possible side effects of PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET?

Common side effects may include headache, drowsiness, fatigue, dry mouth, and dizziness. Other reported side effects can include abdominal pain, sore throat, and nausea. Most side effects are generally mild and temporary. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Caution is advised when using PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET during pregnancy, and it should only be taken if prescribed by a doctor, as there is limited information on its safety in pregnant women. It is generally recommended to avoid this medication during breastfeeding, as it is unknown if the active ingredient passes into human milk. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.

Can PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET generally has a low potential for drug interactions. However, certain medications, such as some antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole), macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), cyclosporine, ritonavir, or diltiazem, may affect how it works. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all other medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking before starting PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET. Additionally, avoid consuming fruit juices, especially grapefruit juice, with this medicine as they may interfere with its absorption.

What precautions should be taken while using PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET?

If you experience drowsiness or dizziness after taking this medicine, you should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. It is also advisable to avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase drowsiness. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, such as heart, liver, kidney diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, stomach ulcers, prostate enlargement, urinary retention, or known allergies to any components of the tablet. PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET is not recommended for children under 12 years of age.

What happens if a dose of PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET be stored?

Store PRULASTIN 40 MG TABLET at room temperature, ideally between 15-30°C. Keep it in a cool, dry place, protected from moisture and heat, and out of the sight and reach of children.