Tenepla 20 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

TENEPLA 20 MG TABLET

Tenepla 20 mg Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Cipla Ltd. (Generic Division), primarily used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Tenepla Tablet
  • Common Name: Teneligliptin (as Teneligliptin Hydrobromide Hydrate)

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Teneligliptin 20 mg.

• Uses: Tenepla Tablet is prescribed for adults to control and manage blood sugar levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It is used when diet and exercise alone are insufficient, or in combination with other anti-diabetic medicines.

  • It helps in promoting insulin secretion from the pancreas.
  • It regulates post-meal blood sugar by controlling glucagon secretion.
  • It also inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, which increases incretin hormone levels, leading to better blood sugar control.
  • It helps prevent long-term complications of diabetes such as retinopathy (eye damage), nephropathy (kidney damage), neuropathy (nerve damage), diabetic foot ulcers, and delayed wound healing.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • The usual adult dosage is 20 mg of Teneligliptin administered orally once daily.
  • If efficacy is insufficient, the dose may be increased up to 40 mg once daily, under close medical supervision.
  • It can be taken with or without food.
  • It is important to take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood sugar control.
  • Do not exceed the prescribed dose or discontinue the medicine without consulting a doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Headache
  • Low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia), which may cause symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, sweating, fainting, tremors, confusion, and dry mouth.
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Nasopharyngitis (infection of the nose and throat with a common cold)
  • Diarrhea
  • Increased body temperature

  Serious side effects, though rare, can include pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).

• Precautions:

  • Allergy: Do not take if you are allergic to Teneligliptin or any other components of the medicine.
  • Type 1 Diabetes & Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Not recommended for patients with Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
  • Liver and Kidney Problems: Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
  • Pancreatitis: Inform your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis. Discontinue use and seek medical attention if you develop severe abdominal pain.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding. The safety and efficacy in pregnant and breastfeeding women have not been established.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar levels.
  • Other Medications: Inform your doctor about all other medicines, herbal products, and supplements you are taking to prevent potential interactions.
  • Driving and Machinery: May cause low blood sugar levels, which can affect mental alertness. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness.
  • Children: Safety and efficacy have not been established in children.

• Storage:

  • Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.
  • Typically, store below 25°C or 30°C.
  • Use before its expiry date.

What is Tenepla 20 MG Tablet used for?

Tenepla 20 MG Tablet is primarily used to manage and control high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is prescribed either alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic medications, as an adjunct to diet and exercise, when lifestyle modifications alone are not sufficient to manage blood glucose. This medication helps prevent long-term complications of diabetes such as kidney, nerve, and eye damage.

How does Tenepla 20 MG Tablet work?

Tenepla 20 MG Tablet contains Teneligliptin, which belongs to a class of medicines called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the hormones (glucagon) that raise blood sugar levels. This action helps regulate blood sugar after meals and reduces both fasting and post-meal glucose levels.

What is the usual dosage of Tenepla 20 MG Tablet?

The usual adult dosage is 20 mg of Teneligliptin taken orally once daily. If the initial dose is not sufficiently effective, your doctor may increase the dose up to 40 mg once daily, while closely monitoring your condition. It is important to take the tablet at the same time every day, with or without food, as prescribed by your doctor, to ensure consistent blood sugar control.

What are the possible side effects of Tenepla 20 MG Tablet?

Common side effects of Tenepla 20 MG Tablet include headache, low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia), upper respiratory tract infection, and nasopharyngitis (common cold symptoms). Other reported side effects include dizziness, constipation, and diarrhea. If you experience symptoms of low blood sugar, such as lightheadedness, sweating, dizziness, fainting, or confusion, it is advised to consume sugary food or fruit juice immediately. Consult your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen.

Is Tenepla 20 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Tenepla 20 MG Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy, and there is limited information regarding its safety in pregnant women. It is generally considered probably unsafe during breastfeeding, and breastfeeding should be discontinued while taking this medicine. Always consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding before starting Tenepla 20 MG Tablet.

Can Tenepla 20 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Tenepla 20 MG Tablet can interact with other medications. It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking. Particular caution is needed if you are taking other anti-diabetic medicines (such as insulin, sulfonylureas, or glimepiride), medicines for high blood pressure (like beta-blockers), certain antidepressants, painkillers (like aspirin), steroids, adrenaline, or thyroid medications, as these can affect blood sugar levels or increase the risk of side effects.

What precautions should be taken while using Tenepla 20 MG Tablet?

Do not take Tenepla 20 MG Tablet if you are allergic to Teneligliptin or any of its ingredients. It is not recommended for individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver or kidney problems, acute pancreatitis, adrenal insufficiency, malnutrition, heart problems (especially irregular heart rhythm or heart failure), intestinal obstruction, or if you consume alcohol. Excessive alcohol intake should be avoided as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar or a serious condition called lactic acidosis. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is advised. Be careful when driving or operating machinery if you experience dizziness or symptoms of low blood sugar.

What happens if a dose of Tenepla 20 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Tenepla 20 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should Tenepla 20 MG Tablet be stored?

Tenepla 20 MG Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, preferably below 25°C. Keep it away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Ensure it is kept out of sight and reach of children and pets.