Ozomet Pg 2 Tab

OZOMET PG 2 TAB

Ozomet-PG 2 Tablet is an oral anti-diabetic medication manufactured by Ozone Pharmaceuticals Ltd., used for the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Composition Each tablet contains a combination of three active ingredients:

• Glimepiride: 2 mg
• Metformin: 500 mg
• Pioglitazone: 15 mg

Uses Ozomet-PG 2 Tablet is prescribed to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, particularly in adults whose blood sugar levels are not adequately controlled by diet, exercise, or monotherapy with a single anti-diabetic agent. It works by reducing sugar production in the liver, delaying sugar absorption from the intestines, increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin, and stimulating the pancreas to produce insulin. This helps to lower blood glucose levels and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.

Dosage and Administration The medicine should be taken exactly as prescribed by a physician. It is typically taken with food to minimize stomach upset. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water and not chewed, crushed, or broken. Dosage and duration of treatment depend on the patient's condition and response to therapy.

Side Effects Common side effects may include:

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels)
• Stomach pain, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, stomach upset
• Headache, dizziness
• Metallic taste
• Muscle pain
• Weight gain
• Bone fracture
• Respiratory tract infection

In case of overdose, symptoms like loss of consciousness, lactic acidosis, and pancreatitis may occur, requiring immediate medical attention.

Precautions

• Contraindications: Not recommended for patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, bladder cancer, severe heart failure, or lactic acidosis.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby, and is not recommended during breastfeeding as it may be excreted in human milk.
• Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
• Pre-existing Conditions: Inform the doctor if you have liver, kidney, or heart problems, eye problems, or hormonal imbalances.
• Elderly Patients: Use with caution in elderly patients.
• Children: Not recommended for children.
• Driving: May cause low blood sugar, leading to drowsiness or confusion, which can be dangerous while driving.

Storage Store Ozomet-PG 2 Tablet in a cool and dry place, protected from light and moisture, and away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach and sight of children. Store below 25°C or 30°C.

Here are frequently asked questions about OZOMET PG 2 TAB:

What is OZOMET PG 2 TAB used for?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB is an antidiabetic medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It is prescribed when diet, exercise, and treatment with a single antidiabetic agent are not enough to control blood sugar levels. By effectively controlling blood sugar, it helps reduce the risk of serious complications such as kidney damage, vision loss, nerve problems, and cardiovascular disease.

How does OZOMET PG 2 TAB work?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB contains three active ingredients: Glimepiride, Metformin, and Pioglitazone. Glimepiride stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin. Metformin works by reducing glucose production by the liver and decreasing intestinal glucose absorption. Pioglitazone improves the body's sensitivity to insulin in muscle and fat tissues, helping cells use glucose more effectively. Together, these mechanisms provide comprehensive blood sugar control.

What is the usual dosage for OZOMET PG 2 TAB?

The usual dose is typically one tablet a day, taken with food, or as prescribed by your doctor. The exact dosage is individualized based on your condition's severity and your body's response to treatment. It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and not to change the dosage without consulting them.

What are the possible side effects of OZOMET PG 2 TAB?

Common side effects can include low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), nausea, stomach upset or pain, constipation, sore throat, muscle pain, headache, dizziness, weight gain, diarrhea, a metallic taste, bone fracture, and respiratory tract infection. If any of these side effects worsen or persist, you should consult your doctor.

Is OZOMET PG 2 TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. It is also probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding, as it may be excreted in human milk and could harm the baby. You should consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Can OZOMET PG 2 TAB be taken with other medications?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB can interact with certain medications. These include oral contraceptives, beta-blockers, diuretics, steroids, other antidiabetic medicines (including insulin and insulin secretagogues), certain antibiotics (like rifampicin, tetracycline, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin), antifungals (like fluconazole), blood thinners, and some blood pressure medications. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

What precautions should be taken while using OZOMET PG 2 TAB?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB is not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, bladder cancer, severe heart failure, or lactic acidosis. Before taking this medicine, inform your doctor if you have any history of kidney problems, liver problems, heart problems, eye problems, hormonal imbalance, or alcoholism. You should avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication, as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis and low blood sugar. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important.

What happens if a dose of OZOMET PG 2 TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should OZOMET PG 2 TAB be stored?

OZOMET PG 2 TAB should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 30°C, in a cool and dry place. Keep the medicine in its original pack, protected from light and moisture, and out of the reach of children and pets.