Targit Am 40/5mg Tab

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet is a medication manufactured by Pfizer Limited. It is a combination antihypertensive drug used to manage high blood pressure.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet
  • Common Name: Telmisartan + Amlodipine

• Composition:

  • Each tablet contains Telmisartan 40mg and Amlodipine 5mg. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) and Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker; both work by relaxing blood vessels and improving blood flow.

• Uses:

  • Primarily prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes by easing blood vessel tension and facilitating better blood flow.
  • May also be used to treat conditions such as chest pain and coronary artery disease.
  • Beneficial when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by either Telmisartan or Amlodipine alone.

• Dosage and Administration:

  • TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet should be taken orally, swallowed whole with water. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet.
  • It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time every day as instructed by your doctor.
  • Do not stop taking the medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this can cause blood pressure to rise.

• Side Effects:

  • Common: Swelling in the ankles or feet (peripheral oedema), headache, dizziness, tiredness/fatigue, sleepiness, upset stomach, nausea, diarrhea, and back pain.
  • Serious (consult your doctor immediately if experienced): Severe decrease in blood pressure, sudden drop in blood pressure with fainting, racing heartbeat, flushing or redness of face and neck, high blood potassium levels, unexplained weight gain, and chest pain.

• Precautions:

  • Contraindications: Not recommended during pregnancy, breastfeeding, or in children below 18 years of age due to potential risks. Do not take if allergic to Amlodipine, Telmisartan, or any other components.
  • Warnings: Inform your doctor about any existing kidney or liver problems, severe dehydration, diabetes, or other heart conditions (such as heart failure).
  • Drug Interactions: Caution is advised if taking potassium supplements, other blood pressure-lowering medicines (e.g., aliskiren), immunosuppressants (cyclosporine, tacrolimus), antifungals (ketoconazole, itraconazole), antivirals (ritonavir), cardiac glycosides (digoxin), or painkillers, as interactions can occur.
  • Lifestyle: Avoid consuming alcohol and grapefruit juice during treatment, as they can intensify the blood pressure-lowering effects and increase medication levels in the blood. Avoid potassium-rich foods as they may increase blood potassium levels. Exercise caution while driving or operating machinery, as the medicine may cause dizziness or fatigue.

• Storage:

  • Store at room temperature (between 20°C to 25°C or below 30°C).
  • Keep in its original packaging, protected from light and moisture.
  • Do not store in the refrigerator or freeze.
  • Keep out of sight and reach of children.

Frequently Asked Questions about TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet

What is TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet used for?

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet is primarily used to manage high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. This medication helps to reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems by effectively lowering blood pressure. It is often prescribed when blood pressure is not adequately controlled by a single active ingredient.

How does TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet work?

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet is a combination medication containing Amlodipine (5mg) and Telmisartan (40mg). Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow. Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. This dual mechanism of action helps to relax blood vessels and makes it easier for the heart to pump blood, thereby lowering blood pressure.

What is the usual dosage for TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet?

The usual dosage for TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet is typically one tablet daily, taken with or without food. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not to chew, crush, or break it. Always follow your doctor's advice regarding the dose and duration of use, as the correct dosage depends on your condition and response to the medicine. Do not exceed the recommended dose or stop taking the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor.

What are the possible side effects of TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet?

Common side effects of TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet can include swelling in the ankles or feet (peripheral oedema), headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and diarrhea. Some individuals might also experience back pain, sleepiness, or stomach pain. If any side effects persist or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor. This medication can also cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, leading to lightheadedness, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position.

Is TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, it is crucial to discuss this with your doctor, as they may switch you to an alternative medication. Regarding breastfeeding, caution should be exercised, and it is generally not recommended for use. An alternative treatment should be preferred, and you should consult your doctor for more information if you are breastfeeding.

Can TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet can interact with other medications. For instance, antiviral medications like ritonavir, antifungals like ketoconazole and itraconazole, and immunosuppressants like cyclosporine and tacrolimus can increase the levels of amlodipine in your blood. Telmisartan may interact with cardiac medications like digoxin and anticoagulants like warfarin. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and naproxen may affect how telmisartan works to lower blood pressure and can impair kidney function. The concomitant use of aliskiren, especially in diabetic patients or those with kidney problems, is not recommended due to increased risk of hyperkalemia. Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal preparations you are taking.

What precautions should be taken with TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet?

Several precautions should be taken while on TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet. Avoid consuming alcohol, as it may intensify the blood pressure-lowering effects and worsen dizziness. The medicine can cause dizziness or fatigue, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you. Patients with liver or kidney disease should be cautious, and dose adjustments may be needed. Avoid high-potassium foods like bananas or spinach, and potassium supplements or salt substitutes, as this medication can increase potassium levels in the blood. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is advised during treatment.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If you miss a dose of TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet be stored?

TARGIT AM 40/5MG Tablet should be stored at room temperature, generally below 30°C (86°F). Keep the medicine in its original packaging in cool, dry conditions, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and out of the reach of children. Do not store it in the refrigerator or freeze it.