Mahacef 100 Dry Syrup

MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP

Mahacef 100 Dry Syrup, manufactured by Mankind Pharma Ltd, is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP
  • Common Name: Cefixime Oral Suspension

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Cefixime (100mg/5ml)

• Uses: Mahacef 100 Dry Syrup is prescribed for a range of bacterial infections affecting different parts of the body. These include:

  • Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis)
  • Urinary tract infections (e.g., bladder and kidney infections)
  • Ear, nose, and throat infections (e.g., ear infections, sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis)
  • Typhoid fever
  • Certain sexually transmitted diseases (e.g., gonorrhoea) It is important to note that this medicine is not effective against viral infections like the flu or common cold.

• Dosage and Administration: Administer Mahacef 100 Dry Syrup strictly as directed by a healthcare professional. To prepare, dissolve the powder in sterile water provided and shake well before use. It can be taken with or without food, but maintaining a fixed time each day is recommended for optimal results. The full course of treatment must be completed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from recurring or worsening. Dosage for children is typically based on body weight.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Stomach pain, indigestion, diarrhea, loose stools
  • Headache, dizziness
  • Itchiness of the genital areas Serious side effects are rare but seek immediate medical attention if severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing), unusual bleeding/bruising, or severe watery diarrhea occur.

• Precautions:

  • Inform your doctor about any known allergies to antibiotics (especially cephalosporins or penicillins) or if you have kidney or liver problems.
  • Caution is advised in patients with a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis.
  • Interactions may occur with certain medications, such as carbamazepine and blood thinners like warfarin, potentially increasing the risk of bleeding.
  • Unnecessary use of antibiotics can reduce their effectiveness in future infections.
  • Mahacef Dry Syrup can cause side effects like confusion or altered consciousness; caution should be exercised when driving or operating machinery.

• Storage: Store the dry powder below 25°C or 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Keep out of the reach of children and pets. Once reconstituted with sterile water, the suspension should be stored in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C) and used within 7 days.

What is MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP used for?

MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP is an antibiotic primarily used to treat various bacterial infections in children, typically aged 6 months to 12 years. These infections can include those affecting the ear (like otitis media), nose, throat (e.g., tonsillitis, pharyngitis), sinuses (sinusitis), respiratory tract (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia), urinary system (e.g., bladder and kidney infections), and can also be effective against typhoid fever and uncomplicated gonorrhoea. It is important to note that this medicine is not effective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu.

How does MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP work?

MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP contains Cefixime, which is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, a critical protective covering that bacteria need to survive. By weakening and destroying this cell wall, the medicine ultimately leads to the death of the bacteria, thus treating the infection.

What is the usual dosage of MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP?

The dosage of MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP is determined by a doctor and depends on the child's age, body weight, and the severity of the infection. It is typically administered once or twice a day, as directed by a healthcare professional. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and complete the entire course of medication, even if the child starts to feel better, to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.

What are the possible side effects of MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP?

Common side effects can include nausea, stomach pain, indigestion, diarrhea, vomiting, loose stools, headache, and bloating. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If they persist or worsen, it is important to consult your doctor. More serious, though rare, side effects or warning signs that require immediate medical attention include confusion, altered consciousness, feeling less alert, fits, severe vomiting or seizures (in case of overdose), or watery/bloody diarrhea (which could indicate a new infection).

Is MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During pregnancy, there is limited safety information available, and MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP should generally not be used unless considered essential by a doctor who has carefully weighed the benefits against potential risks. Animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby.

For breastfeeding mothers, it is unknown whether Cefixime passes into breast milk. It is generally advised to temporarily discontinue nursing if treated with MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP, or to monitor the baby for potential side effects like diarrhea if the medicine is taken while breastfeeding. Always consult your healthcare provider to understand the risks and benefits.

Can MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP be taken with other medications?

It is important to inform your doctor about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products your child is currently taking, as some may interact with MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP. Notable interactions include:

• Carbamazepine (used for seizures): May affect the effectiveness of either medication.
• Warfarin (a blood thinner): Can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Aminoglycoside antibiotics (e.g., gentamicin, amikacin): May increase the risk of kidney problems or hearing damage.
• Antacids (containing calcium carbonate or aluminum hydroxide): May decrease the absorption of Cefixime; it is best to separate doses by at least 2 hours.
• Oral contraceptives (birth control pills): May decrease their effectiveness.
• Probenecid: May increase the levels of Cefixime in the blood, potentially increasing the risk of side effects.

What precautions should be taken while using MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP?

Before administering MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP, inform your doctor if your child has any known allergies to antibiotics (especially cephalosporins or penicillin), or if they have kidney or liver problems, or a history of gastrointestinal diseases (particularly colitis). Always complete the full prescribed course of treatment. Do not use this antibiotic for viral infections. If the child experiences side effects such as confusion, altered consciousness, reduced alertness, or fits, avoid activities like driving or operating machinery. It is generally recommended to avoid consuming alcohol while taking this antibiotic.

What happens if a dose is missed?

If a dose of MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP is missed, administer it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How should MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP be stored?

The dry powder for MAHACEF 100 DRY SYRUP should be stored below 25°C, protected from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture, and kept out of the reach of children and pets. Once the dry syrup is constituted by mixing with sterile water, the suspension should be stored in a refrigerator (between 2°C to 8°C) and used within 7 days.