Cilnikem 10 Mg Tablet (10 Tab)

CILNIKEM 10 MG TABLET

CILNIKEM 10 MG TABLET, manufactured by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD., is a medication primarily used for the management of high blood pressure.

• Name:

  • Brand Name: Cilnikem 10 Tablet
  • Common Name: Cilnidipine (as the active ingredient)

• Composition:

  • Active Ingredient: Cilnidipine 10 mg

• Uses: CILNIKEM 10 MG TABLET is a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It helps relax blood vessels, making it easier for blood to flow and reducing the heart's workload. This medication is also prescribed to reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications such as heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems associated with high blood pressure, and may also be used to prevent angina (heart-related chest pain).

• Dosage and Administration: The typical adult dosage for hypertension is 5-10 mg once daily, which may be increased up to 20 mg once daily as per the doctor's assessment. It can be taken with or without food, but it is best to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body. Do not chew or crush the tablet; swallow it whole with a glass of water. This is often a long-term treatment, and it should not be discontinued without consulting a doctor.

• Side Effects: Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, flushing (sense of warmth), palpitations, ankle swelling (edema), fatigue, sleepiness, nausea, stomach pain, and rash. More serious, though less common, side effects should be discussed with a doctor if they occur.

• Precautions: Consult your doctor if you have severe low blood pressure, heart failure, liver or kidney problems, or other severe heart conditions. Caution is advised when consuming alcohol, as it may increase the risk of dizziness. It is recommended to avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medicine. Cilnikem 10 MG TABLET may cause dizziness, so driving or operating machinery should be done with caution. Information on use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is limited, so consult a doctor.

• Storage: Store the medicine in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat, typically below 25°C or 30°C. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets.

CILNIKEM 10 MG TABLET (10 TAB) by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD. - Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet used for?

Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It helps to lower blood pressure, which in turn reduces the risk of serious cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke. It can also be used for managing hypertension and its associated vascular disorders.

How does Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet work?

Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet contains Cilnidipine, which is a calcium channel blocker. It works by blocking the entry of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels, leading to their relaxation and widening. This action decreases peripheral vascular resistance, allowing blood to flow more easily and thereby lowering blood pressure. Cilnidipine also uniquely blocks N-type calcium channels, which are involved in the sympathetic nervous system, helping to further reduce stress-induced blood pressure increases.

What is the usual dosage for Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet?

The typical adult dosage is 5-10 mg once daily, as directed by your doctor. Depending on your condition and response to treatment, your doctor may increase the dose up to a maximum of 20 mg once daily. It can be taken with or without food, but it's important to take it at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the medicine in your blood.

What are the possible side effects of Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet?

Common side effects may include swelling in the ankles or feet (edema), headache, dizziness, sleepiness, tiredness, nausea, stomach upset or abdominal pain, flushing (redness and warmth of the skin), palpitations (fast heartbeat), skin rashes, and gingival hyperplasia (enlargement of the gums). Most of these side effects are temporary and usually resolve over time. If any of these symptoms persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Is Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy as it may be harmful to the fetus. If you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, you should consult your doctor. For breastfeeding mothers, the medicine is generally not recommended or should be used with caution, as it is unknown if it passes into breast milk. It is essential to consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are breastfeeding.

Can Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet be taken with other medications?

Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet can interact with various other medications. Inform your doctor about all the medicines, herbal preparations, and supplements you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. Some medications that may interact include certain anticancer agents, antiepileptics (like carbamazepine, phenytoin), antibiotics (like erythromycin), anti-TB agents (like rifampicin), other antihypertensives, cardiac agents (like quinidine, propranolol, digoxin), and antipsychotics (like risperidone). You should also avoid consuming grapefruit juice while taking this medicine, as it can increase the absorption of Cilnidipine and potentially lead to excessive lowering of blood pressure and increased side effects.

What precautions should be taken while using Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet?

Before taking Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet, inform your doctor if you have any liver or kidney problems, severe high or low blood pressure, heart failure, or other heart-related issues. Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it can lead to unwanted side effects or a sudden increase in blood pressure. It is generally not recommended for use in children under 18 years unless specifically prescribed by a doctor. Caution is advised when consuming alcohol, as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness.

What happens if a dose of Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet is missed?

If you miss a dose of Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

How should Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet be stored?

Cilnikem 10 MG Tablet should be stored in a cool and dry place, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets. It should be stored at room temperature, typically below 25°C or 30°C.