CALCHEK - L- 5

Name

Brand Name: CALCHEK - L- 5 Common Name: Amlodipine + Lisinopril (combination medicine)

Composition

CALCHEK - L- 5 contains two active ingredients:

• Amlodipine (5 mg)
• Lisinopril (5 mg)

Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow and reducing the heart's workload. Lisinopril is an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that decreases the production of chemicals that tighten blood vessels, further relaxing them and lowering blood pressure.

Uses

CALCHEK - L- 5 is primarily prescribed for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure). It is used to control blood pressure when a single medication is not sufficient and helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke. It can also be used for the management of heart failure and to reduce strain on the heart.

Dosage and Administration

Typically, the starting dose is 5mg daily. CALCHEK - L- 5 should be taken orally once daily, with or without food, as directed by a healthcare provider. It is important to take the tablet whole with water and at the same time each day for consistent blood pressure control. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet unless specifically instructed by a doctor. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor, as this can lead to a sudden increase in blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue/Tiredness
• Flushing (feeling of warmth)
• Ankle swelling/Oedema
• Nausea
• Cough
• Palpitations (irregular heartbeat)

Less common but potentially serious side effects can include:

• Low blood pressure (hypotension)
• Fainting (syncope)
• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/tongue/throat)
• Kidney issues
• Chest pain

Consult your doctor immediately if any severe or persistent side effects occur.

Precautions

• Inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, including kidney or liver problems, heart conditions, or allergies.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function may be necessary during treatment.
• CALCHEK - L- 5 is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
• Avoid alcohol consumption, as it may increase side effects like dizziness or drowsiness.
• Be cautious when standing up quickly from a sitting or lying position to avoid dizziness or lightheadedness.
• Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, as interactions can occur. Avoid potassium-rich foods or supplements unless advised by your doctor, as it may increase blood potassium levels.
• Exercise caution while driving or operating machinery, as this medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness.

Storage

Store CALCHEK - L- 5 in a cool and dry place, below 25°C, protected from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep it out of reach of children.

Frequently Asked Questions about CALCHEK - L- 5

What is CALCHEK - L- 5 used for?

CALCHEK - L- 5 is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It can also be prescribed for Prinzmetal's or variant angina (chest pain), to prevent heart attack and stroke, and in the management of heart failure.

How does CALCHEK - L- 5 work?

CALCHEK - L- 5 is a combination medicine containing Amlodipine and Lisinopril. Amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker, works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily. Lisinopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, reduces the body's production of substances that tighten blood vessels and helps lower the workload on the heart. Together, these actions effectively lower blood pressure and improve blood flow.

What is the usual dosage for CALCHEK - L- 5?

The usual dosage is typically one tablet daily, containing Amlodipine 5 mg and Lisinopril 5 mg. It can be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day, or as directed by your doctor. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

What are the possible side effects of CALCHEK - L- 5?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, swelling of the ankles or feet, cough, upset stomach, flushing (sense of warmth), increased potassium levels in the blood, sleepiness, and palpitations. Rarely, more severe side effects like allergic reactions, very low blood pressure, kidney issues, or chest pain can occur. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.

Is CALCHEK - L- 5 safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

CALCHEK - L- 5 is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. It is also considered probably unsafe during breastfeeding, and it is advised to consult your doctor to understand potential risks and benefits.

Can CALCHEK - L- 5 be taken with other medications?

CALCHEK - L- 5 can interact with several other medications. Inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking. Notable interactions include certain antifungals (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole), antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin, clarithromycin), potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics, NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), and some heart medications. It is also advisable to avoid consuming grapefruit juice as it may increase the concentration of Amlodipine in your body.

What precautions should be taken while on CALCHEK - L- 5?

Before taking CALCHEK - L- 5, inform your doctor if you have any existing health conditions such as kidney or liver problems, severe high or low blood pressure, other heart conditions (like narrowing of arteries or a recent heart attack), allergies, or diabetes. Regularly monitor your blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels as advised by your doctor. You should also limit or avoid alcohol consumption and be cautious while driving or operating machinery, as the medicine may cause dizziness or tiredness.

What happens if a dose of CALCHEK - L- 5 is missed?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should CALCHEK - L- 5 be stored?

Store CALCHEK - L- 5 in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure it is kept out of sight and reach of children. Always check the expiry date before use and discard any expired medicine.