Itratuf 200 Mg Capsule (15 Cap)

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is an antifungal medication manufactured by ALKEM LABORATORIES LTD., used to treat various fungal and yeast infections.

• Composition ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE contains Itraconazole 200 mg as its active ingredient. Itraconazole belongs to the azole antifungals class, working by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, a vital component of fungal cell membranes, thereby stopping fungal growth and leading to cell death.

• Uses This medicine is prescribed for a wide range of fungal infections affecting the mouth, throat, vagina, skin, fingernails, toenails, and lungs. It is also effective against systemic fungal infections such as histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, aspergillosis, candidiasis, onychomycosis, and cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS patients.

• Dosage and Administration ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE should be taken orally in the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. It is recommended to swallow the capsule whole with a full meal, preferably at the same time each day, to improve absorption. Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule. It is crucial to complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning or developing resistance. Avoid taking antacids within 2 hours of consuming Itratuf.

• Side Effects Common side effects may include nausea, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, and fatigue. More serious side effects, though less common, can involve liver problems (yellowing of eyes/skin, dark urine, severe lack of appetite), nerve pain (tingling, numbness), and hearing loss. Seek immediate medical attention if these severe symptoms occur.

• Precautions ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding, as it may harm the fetus or pass into breast milk. Alcohol consumption should be avoided due to an increased risk of liver problems. Exercise caution if you have a history of liver disease, kidney problems, or heart conditions, especially heart failure, and inform your doctor about all existing medical conditions and medications. Regular monitoring of liver function may be advised for prolonged treatment. Due to potential dizziness or blurred vision, caution is advised when driving or operating machinery. It is contraindicated if you are allergic to itraconazole or similar medicines. It is generally not recommended for children under 12 years of age.

• Storage Store Itratuf 200 MG CAPSULE in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children.

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is an antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections in different parts of the body. It contains Itraconazole as its active ingredient.

What is ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE used for?

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is an antifungal medicine used to treat a broad range of fungal infections. These include infections of the mouth, throat, vagina, skin (like ringworm, athlete's foot, and infections of the groin and buttocks), fingernails, toenails, and internal organs such as the lungs. It is effective against fungal species like Trichophyton spp., Microsporum spp., Epidermophyton floccosum, Candida (yeast) infections, as well as cryptococcal, histoplasma, aspergillus, and blastomyces infections.

How does ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE work?

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE contains Itraconazole, which is an azole antifungal. It works by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, a crucial component of the fungal cell membrane. By disrupting the formation of this essential cell membrane, the medicine weakens and damages the fungal cells, ultimately preventing their growth and leading to their death, thereby clearing the infection.

What is the usual dosage for ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE?

The dosage and duration of treatment with ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE are determined by your doctor based on the type and severity of the fungal infection and your response to the medication. It should be swallowed whole, typically with food, at evenly spaced times. It is crucial to complete the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve or disappear earlier, to prevent the infection from returning or developing resistance.

What are the possible side effects of ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE?

Common side effects can include nausea, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, indigestion, constipation, heartburn, gas or bloating, and menstrual problems. Some individuals might also experience sore or bleeding gums, decreased sexual urge, nervousness, blurred vision, frequent urination, ringing in the ears, cough, cold, throat pain, and back pain. More serious side effects, though rare, can include signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, stomach pain, pale stools, unusual tiredness, loss of appetite, muscle weakness, hair loss) or nerve pain (tingling, numbness, and weakness in the limbs). If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, you should consult your doctor.

Is ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is generally considered unsafe during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, as animal studies have indicated harmful effects on the developing baby and it carries a risk of severe birth defects at high doses. It is a pregnancy category C drug. Therefore, it is usually not recommended for pregnant women unless the potential benefits significantly outweigh the risks, as determined by a healthcare professional. Women of childbearing age should use a reliable method of contraception while taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding: Itratuf 200 MG Capsule is likely unsafe to use during breastfeeding because its components can pass into breast milk and may harm the nursing infant. It is advisable to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are breastfeeding.

Can ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE be taken with other medications?

ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE can interact with various other medications, so it is crucial to inform your doctor about all medicines, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, you are currently taking.

• Avoid taking indigestion remedies (antacids) within two hours of taking ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE.
• Certain medications should be avoided as they can reduce the effectiveness of ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE (e.g., some antibiotics like isoniazid, rifabutin, rifampicin; seizure medications like carbamazepine; antiviral medicines like efavirenz; and St. John's Wort).
• Conversely, ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE can increase the levels of certain drugs in your body, potentially leading to serious side effects. These include some allergy medications (like astemizole, terfenadine, dofetilide, cisapride), cholesterol-lowering medicines (like atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin), certain heart rhythm medications (like quinidine), and some benzodiazepines.
• Concomitant use with strong opioid pain killers like fentanyl should be avoided due to the risk of severe breathing problems.

What precautions should be taken while using ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE?

• Always take the capsule whole with a full meal to enhance its absorption. Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver disease, kidney problems, heart conditions (especially heart failure), irregular heartbeats, abnormal electrolyte levels, or adrenal dysfunction, as these conditions may require special monitoring or dosage adjustments.
• Your doctor may recommend regular blood tests to monitor your liver function, especially if you are on prolonged treatment.
• Be vigilant for symptoms of liver problems, such as yellowing of the eyes or skin, dark urine, stomach pain, pale stools, or unusual tiredness, and report them to your doctor immediately.
• Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment, as it may increase the risk of liver problems.
• This medicine may cause dizziness or blurred vision, so exercise caution when driving or operating machinery.

What happens if a dose of ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE is missed?

If you miss a dose of ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the forgotten one.

How should ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE be stored?

Store ITRATUF 200 MG CAPSULE in a cool, dry place at room temperature (below 25°C or 30°C). Keep it protected from excessive heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Always ensure the medicine is kept out of the sight and reach of children and pets.