Auroempa 25mg Tab

AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet

AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet is a medication prescribed for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease.

Composition

The active ingredient in AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet is Empagliflozin 25mg.

Uses

AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet is used to:

• Treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: It helps lower blood sugar levels in adults when used alongside a balanced diet and regular exercise.
• Manage Heart Failure: In adults with heart failure, it helps reduce the risk of hospitalization and death due to heart-related causes by aiding the body in getting rid of excess salt and water.
• Address Chronic Kidney Disease: It slows the worsening of kidney function and reduces the risk of progression to kidney failure or the need for dialysis.

Dosage and Administration

This medicine should be taken orally as directed by your doctor, usually once daily. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at a fixed time each day for optimal results. Swallow the tablet whole; do not chew, crush, or break it. Do not stop taking this medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects include urinary tract infections and female genital yeast infections (vaginal mycosis). Other possible side effects are frequent urination, dizziness, or light-headedness. Serious side effects can include dehydration, and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially when used with other antidiabetic medicines or alcohol, or if meals are delayed or missed.

Precautions

• AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet is not recommended for individuals with Type 1 diabetes.
• Use with caution if you have kidney or liver problems, are elderly, are taking diuretics (water pills), or have low blood pressure, as it may cause dehydration or dizziness.
• Alcohol consumption is generally unsafe with this medication as it can increase the risk of low blood sugar and dehydration.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before use, as it may be unsafe during these periods.
• Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important during treatment.

Storage

Store AUROEMPA 25MG Tablet below 30°C in a cool, dry place. Keep it out of the sight and reach of children and pets.

AUROEMPA 25MG TAB contains empagliflozin, an antidiabetic medication used to manage various conditions.

What is AUROEMPA 25MG TAB used for?

AUROEMPA 25MG TAB (empagliflozin) is primarily used in adults to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus to lower blood sugar levels, typically alongside diet and exercise. It is also indicated to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization in adults with heart failure, and to lower the risk of worsening kidney disease, end-stage kidney disease, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization in adults with chronic kidney disease.

How does AUROEMPA 25MG TAB work?

AUROEMPA 25MG TAB works by inhibiting a protein in the kidneys called the sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2). This action prevents the kidneys from reabsorbing glucose (blood sugar) back into the bloodstream, leading to increased glucose excretion in the urine and thus lowering blood sugar levels. This mechanism is independent of insulin. Additionally, it leads to mild salt and water loss, which can help reduce the workload on the heart and protect kidney function.

What is the usual dosage of AUROEMPA 25MG TAB?

For type 2 diabetes, the usual starting dose is 10 milligrams (mg) once a day, taken in the morning. Your doctor may adjust the dose, and it can be increased to a maximum of 25 mg once daily. For heart failure or chronic kidney disease, the usual dose is 10 mg once a day. The tablet can be taken with or without food, but it's recommended to take it at the same time each day.

What are the possible side effects of AUROEMPA 25MG TAB?

Common side effects include genital mycotic (yeast) infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs), which may present as bladder pain, burning urination, or frequent urges to urinate. Other possible side effects include increased urination, thirst, dizziness, and lightheadedness, especially when standing up due to dehydration or low blood pressure. Serious, though less common, side effects can include diabetic ketoacidosis (a serious condition where the body produces high levels of blood acids called ketones), acute kidney injury, and a rare but serious bacterial infection called Fournier's gangrene (necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum).

Is AUROEMPA 25MG TAB safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

AUROEMPA 25MG TAB (empagliflozin) is generally not recommended during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy due to potential risks to the developing baby's kidneys. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discuss alternative treatments with your doctor. It is also not usually recommended while breastfeeding, as it is unknown how much empagliflozin passes into breast milk and there's a theoretical risk to the infant's developing kidney.

Can AUROEMPA 25MG TAB be taken with other medications?

AUROEMPA 25MG TAB can be taken with many medications, but caution is advised with certain drugs. Taking it with diuretics (water pills) can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure. When combined with insulin or sulfonylureas (other diabetes medications), the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) increases, and dosage adjustments of these medications may be necessary. It may also interact with lithium, potentially reducing lithium levels. Always inform your doctor about all prescription and non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal products you are taking.

What precautions should be taken while taking AUROEMPA 25MG TAB?

Before starting AUROEMPA 25MG TAB, your doctor should check your kidney function and blood pressure. It's important to stay well-hydrated, especially during exercise or in hot weather, as the medication can cause dehydration. Be aware of symptoms of ketoacidosis (e.g., nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, unusual tiredness, trouble breathing) and seek immediate medical attention if they occur. Patients with Type 1 diabetes should not use this medication. Regular monitoring for signs of genital or urinary tract infections is also important.

What happens if a dose of AUROEMPA 25MG TAB is missed?

If you miss a dose of AUROEMPA 25MG TAB, take it as soon as you remember, provided it is more than 12 hours before your next scheduled dose. If it is less than 12 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

How should AUROEMPA 25MG TAB be stored?

Store AUROEMPA 25MG TAB in a closed container at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Keep the medicine away from heat, moisture, and direct light, and do not freeze it. Always keep this medication out of the reach of children.