Phytoral Ointment 30 Gm

PHYTORAL OINTMENT 30 GM by MICRO LABS LIMITED

Name

• Brand Name: Phytoral Ointment
• Common Name: Ketoconazole Topical Ointment

Composition Phytoral Ointment contains Ketoconazole (2% w/w) as its active ingredient. Ketoconazole is an antifungal medication.

Uses Phytoral Ointment is primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections of the skin. These conditions include:

• Athlete's foot (tinea pedis)
• Ringworm (tinea corporis)
• Jock itch (tinea cruris)
• Yeast infections
• Seborrheic dermatitis
• Pityriasis (tinea versicolor), which causes discolored patches on the skin It works by damaging the fungal cell membranes, thereby killing the fungi and stopping their growth, which helps clear the infection and relieve symptoms like itching, redness, and scaling.

Dosage and Administration This medicine is for external use only.

• Clean and dry the affected area thoroughly before application.
• Apply a thin film of the ointment to the affected skin and the immediate surrounding area.
• Gently massage the ointment into the skin.
• Wash your hands with soap and water after applying the ointment, unless the hands are the area being treated, to prevent spreading the infection.
• Use in the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor. Continue the full course of treatment, typically 2 to 6 weeks, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning.
• Avoid contact with eyes, nose, mouth, or open wounds. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with water. Do not cover the treated area with tight bandages unless advised by your doctor.

Side Effects Common side effects at the application site include:

• Burning sensation
• Itching
• Redness of skin
• Skin irritation
• Dry or scaly skin
• Peeling of skin Less common or serious side effects can include nausea, abnormal liver function tests, increased liver enzymes, adrenal insufficiency, or hypersensitivity reactions. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Precautions

• Do not use Phytoral Ointment if you are allergic to Ketoconazole or any other ingredients in the formulation.
• Avoid applying the ointment to open wounds or severely damaged skin unless specifically instructed by a doctor.
• Inform your doctor if you are currently using any cream, ointment, or lotion that contains steroids.
• Consult a doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, though it is generally considered safe if prescribed.
• Phytoral Ointment is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
• If your condition does not improve after a few weeks or if it worsens, seek medical advice.

Storage Store Phytoral Ointment below 25°C to 30°C, protected from moisture and heat. Keep out of sight and reach of children and pets.

Here are the most frequently asked questions about PHYTORAL OINTMENT 30 GM by MICRO LABS LIMITED, along with their concise answers:

What is Phytoral Ointment used for?

Phytoral Ointment is an antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections of the skin. This includes conditions such as athlete's foot, ringworm, jock itch, yeast infections, seborrheic dermatitis (dry, flaky skin on the face, scalp, chest, upper back, or ears), and pityriasis (a skin rash causing discolored patches).

How does Phytoral Ointment work?

Phytoral Ointment contains Ketoconazole (2% w/w) as its active ingredient, which is an antifungal agent. It works by killing the fungi and stopping their growth. It achieves this by destroying the fungal cell membranes, which are crucial for their survival and prevent the leakage of cell contents, thereby treating the skin infection and relieving symptoms like itching, redness, and scaling.

What is the usual dosage and how should it be applied?

Phytoral Ointment is for external use only. The specific dose and duration will be prescribed by your doctor, depending on your age, body weight, and the type and condition of the infection. Generally, you should wash and dry the infected area well before applying the ointment. Apply a small amount to the affected area and the immediate surrounding skin with clean fingers. Wash your hands thoroughly after application, unless your hands are the treated area, to prevent spreading the infection. It is crucial to continue using the medicine for the full prescribed duration, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the infection from returning.

What are the possible side effects of Phytoral Ointment?

Common side effects of Phytoral Ointment include mild skin irritation, burning sensation, itching, redness, or dryness at the application site. Less common side effects can include hypersensitivity, raised blisters, skin inflammation, shedding of the skin, skin irritation like rash, or sticky skin. If you experience severe reactions such as significant swelling, intense redness, blistering, or peeling of the skin, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider immediately.

Is Phytoral Ointment safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

During pregnancy, Phytoral Ointment is generally considered safe if prescribed, though there are limited human studies. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects. For breastfeeding, it is probably safe to use, as limited human data suggests the drug does not pose a significant risk to the baby. However, it is always advised to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding to weigh potential benefits against any possible risks.

Can Phytoral Ointment be taken with other medications?

Since Phytoral Ointment is applied externally, it is less likely to interact significantly with other systemic medicines. However, if you are currently using a cream, ointment, or lotion containing a steroid (e.g., betamethasone or hydrocortisone) for your skin condition, you should inform your doctor. You might need to wait for two weeks after stopping the steroid before starting Phytoral Ointment to prevent your condition from flaring up.

What precautions should be taken while using Phytoral Ointment?

Avoid applying Phytoral Ointment to open wounds or severely damaged skin unless specifically instructed by your doctor, as it may cause additional irritation. Avoid contact with the eyes, nose, mouth, or mucous membranes; if accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. Do not cover the treated area with tight bandages unless advised by your doctor, as this can increase absorption and potential side effects. Inform your doctor if you have allergies or sensitive skin. It is not recommended for eye infections.

What happens if a dose of Phytoral Ointment is missed?

If you miss a dose of Phytoral Ointment, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular application schedule. Do not apply extra medicine or double the dose to compensate for a missed application.

How should Phytoral Ointment be stored?

Phytoral Ointment should be stored at room temperature, ideally below 25°C or 30°C, and protected from moisture and heat. Keep it out of sight and reach of children and pets.